War Shipping Administration Files

Memorandum by the Deputy Administrator, War Shipping Administration (Douglas)

Substance of White House Conference, June 23, 1942—11:30 a.m.

1.
Everyone seems to agree that:
a.
Sinkings from submarine action will not diminish for several months.
b.
Demands on shipping will increase during next six months.
c.
Greatest strain on shipping during next 6 months.
d.
Deficiency of escort vessels.
e.
Deficiency should be made up.
f.
Escort vessels constructed now will not be delivered until February, March or April, or after period of greatest stringency has passed.
2.
To reduce volume of construction of merchant vessels it will increase stringency of shipping during
1,
period prior to delivery of escort vessels and
2,
period of greatest stringency, during which period to reduce number of merchant vessels
(a)
need not necessarily reduce number sunk;
(b)
will reduce volume essential cargo carried to critical theaters of war.
3.
Contrary course seems to be indicated
1,
to increase or to interfere as little as possible with the volume of merchant shipping constructed during period of greatest stringency is indicated as one of most effective methods.
2,
deficiency in escort should be made up from other sources.