146. Memorandum From the Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs (Harriman) to the Director of the Policy Planning Council (Rostow)1

I have given your memorandum of April 2,2 concerning Congressman Saundʼs suggestion on Viet-Nam, to Cottrell. Itʼs an old story to me, going back to Korea. There is a lot of real reluctance on the part of the military. If anything is to be done about it, top-side pressure has to be brought. I personally agree with your thought, but I donʼt know if anybody else involved in the operation would want to [Page 307] do it. An exploration was made at the request of the President some months ago, and the seed didnʼt take. There are obviously logistic and command difficulties, but I still believe that as you say we are likely to be in Viet-Nam for a long period of time. Command difficulties could probably be worked out. We also might expect some trouble with the Vietnamese—but I donʼt know how serious that is. If anything is to be done on this whole subject, it will have to be on orders from on high.

W. Averell Harriman3
  1. Source: Harriman Papers, Vietnam, 1962. Secret. A typed note at the bottom indicates that Harriman dictated but did not read the memorandum.
  2. Actually April 3, Document 140.
  3. Printed from a copy that bears this typed signature.