[Extract.]

Mr. King to Mr. Seward.

No. 59.]

Sir: * * * * * In compliance with instructions heretofore received, I have obtained, and herewith transmit, an additional statement, sworn and subscribed to by H. B. de St. Marie, touching J. H. Surratt’s acknowledged complicity in the assassination of the late President Lincoln. St. Marie again expressed to me his great desire to return to America and give his evidence in person. He thinks that his life would be in danger here, should it be known among his comrades that he had betrayed Surratt’s secret.

* * * * * * * * *

I have the honor to be, with great respect, your obedient servant,

RUFUS KING.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.

[Untitled]

I, Henri B. de St. Marie, a native of Canada, British America, aged 33, do swear and declare tinder oath, that about six months previous to the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln I was living in Maryland, at a small village called Ellangowan, or Little Texas, about twenty-five or thirty miles from Baltimore, where I was engaged as teacher for a period of about five months. I there and then got acquainted with Lewis J Weichmann and John H. Surratt, who came to that locality to pay a visit to the parish priest. At that first interview a great deal was said about the war and slavery; the sentiments expressed by these two individuals being more than strongly secessionists. In the course of conversation, I remember Surratt to have said that President Lincoln would certainly pay for all the men that were slain during the war. About a month after I removed to Washington, [Page 136] at the instigation of Weichmann, and got a situation as tutor in St. Mathew’s Institute, where he was himself engaged. Surratt visited us weekly, and once he offered to send me south; but I declined. I did not remain more than a month at Washington, not being able to agree with Weichmann, and enlisted in the army of the north, as stated in my first statement in writing to George King. I have met Surratt here in Italy, at a small town called Velletri. He is now known under the name of John Watson. I recognized him before he made himself known to me, and told him privately, “You are John Surratt, the person I have known in Maryland.” He acknowledged he was, and begged of me to keep the thing secret. After some conversation, we spoke of the unfortunate affair of the assassination of President Lincoln, and these were his words: “Damn the Yankees; they have killed my mother; but I have done them as much harm as I could. We have killed Lincoln, the nigger’s friend.” He then said, speaking of his mother, “Had it not been for me and that coward Weichmann, my mother would be living yet. It was fear made him speak. Had he kept his tongue there was no danger for him; but if I ever return to America, or meet him elsewhere, I shall kill him.”

He then said he was in the secret service of the South. And Weichmann, who was in some department there, used to steal copies of the despatches and forward them to him, and thence to Richmond. Speaking of the murder, he said they had acted under the orders of men who are not yet known, some of whom are still in New York, and others in London. I am aware that money is sent to him yet from London. “When I left Canada,” he said, “I had but little money, but I had a letter for a party in London. I was in disguise with dyed hair and false beard; that party sent me to a hotel where he told me to remain till I would hear from him.” After a few weeks he came and proposed to me to go to Spain, but I declined, and asked to go to Paris; he gave me £70 with a letter of introduction to a party there, who sent him here to Rome, where he joined the zouaves. He says he can get money in Rome at any time. I believe he is protected by the clergy, and that the murder is the result of a deep-laid plot, not only against the life of President Lincoln, but against the existence of the republic, as we are aware that priesthood and royalty are and always have been opposed to liberty. That such men as Surratt, Booth, Weichmann, and others, should, of their own accord, plan and execute the infernal plot which resulted in the death of President Lincoln, is impossible. There are others behind the curtain who have pulled the strings to make these scoundrels act. I have also asked him if he knew Jefferson Davis. He said no, but that he had acted under the instructions of persons under his immediate orders. Being asked if Jefferson Davis had anything to do with the assassination, he said “I am not going to tell you.” My impression is that he brought the order from Richmond, as he was in the habit of going there weekly. He must have bribed the others to do it, for when the event took place he told me he was in New York, prepared to fly as soon as the deed was done. He says he does not regret what has taken place, and that he will visit New York in a year or two, as there is a heavy shipping firm there who had much to do with the South, and he is surprised that they have not been suspected.

This is the exact truth of what I know about Surratt. More I could not learn, being afraid to awaken his suspicions. And further I do not say.


[L. S.] RUFUS KING, Minister Resident.