795.00/6–2951: Telegram

The Ambassador in the Soviet Union (Kirk) to the Secretary of State

secret
niact

2193. London tel 6897, June 28. Brit proposal exploratory soundings Chi North Korea and possibly further with USSR re Korean armistice seems to us to overlook what is generally regarded in diplomatic circles here as well as by ourselves as studied effort Gromyko to avoid further governmental discussions in favor of direct negotiations between milit commanders. Gromyko’s refusal to express opinion or ascertain Chi Govt’s views and his specific designation of “representative of Chi volunteer units” as belligerent commander has earmarks of formula especially devised to finesse issue of Chi Govt representation. In circumstances we feel next move shld be directed toward meeting Field Commanders without additional preliminary steps, opening being made preferably by Ridgway and South Korean commander. Direct attempt SYG Lie get 4 Field Commanders together probably second best bet. Element making Lie approach less attractive is that while it avoids governmental negotiations it is still not clear what Russian attitude may now be toward position UN in Korean affair.

Dept pass London; sent Dept 2193, rptd info niact London 399.

Kirk