Chapter III: March 20–May 31, 1933

Chinese request for specific action against Japan, March 20; attitude of Advisory Committee following Japan’s notice of withdrawal from League membership; Japanese incursions across Great Wall; Japanese promotion of separatist movement within the Great Wall; Chinese Foreign Office’s desire for foreign aid in arranging cessation of hostilities; American attitude toward armistice question, April 25; review by the Department of its policy respecting use of American armed force at Shanghai, May 1; renewal of Japanese incursions south of the Great Wall; Chinese statement respecting ownership of the Chinese Eastern Railway, May 9; Soviet reply as to ownership question; continuation of Japanese advance toward Peiping; renewed Chinese suggestion of American pronouncement on crisis in the Far East, May 16; joint statement by President Roosevelt and Chinese Finance Minister Soong, May 20; preliminary arrangement for cessation of hostilities on May 23; signing of truce at Tangku, May 31.


[306] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

861.77 Chinese Eastern/1156: Telegram


[307] The Ambassador in Japan (Grew) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6199: Telegram


[308] The Consul General at Shanghai (Cunningham) to the Secretary of State

893.20/427: Telegram


[309] The Chargé in France (Marriner) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6206: Telegram


[310] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6204: Telegram


[311] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6205: Telegram


[312] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6216: Telegram


[313] The Consul General at Tientsin (Lockhart) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6223: Telegram


[314] The Secretary of State to the Minister in China (Johnson)

793.94/6204: Telegram


[315] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6228: Telegram


[316] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6226: Telegram


[317] The Secretary of State to the Minister in China (Johnson)

793.94/6233a: Telegram


[318] The Consul General at Tientsin (Lockhart) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6227: Telegram


[319] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6229: Telegram


[321] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

861.77 Chinese Eastern/1161: Telegram


[322] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6237: Telegram


[323] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6236: Telegram


[324] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

861.77 Chinese Eastern/1164: Telegram


[325] The Consul General at Tientsin (Lockhart) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6242: Telegram


[327] The Consul General at Shanghai (Cunningham) to the Secretary of State

893.20/433: Telegram


[329] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6249: Telegram


[330] The Chargé in Great Britain (Atherton) to the Secretary of State

793.94 Advisory Committee/40: Telegram


[331] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

693.001 Manchuria/17: Telegram


[332] The Minister in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

861.77 Chinese Eastern/1175: Telegram


[333] The Ambassador in Japan (Grew) to the Secretary of State

861.77 Chinese Eastern/1176: Telegram


[334] The Consul General at Tientsin (Lockhart) to the Secretary of State

793.94/6255: Telegram


[335] The Secretary of State to the Minister in Switzerland (Wilson), at Geneva

793.94 Advisory Committee/40: Telegram

  1. Telegram in two sections.