File No. 861.51/446

The Assistant Secretary of the Treasury (Rathbone) to Mr. Miles of the Division of Near Eastern Affairs of the Department of State

Dear Mr. Miles: I enclose herewith a copy of Mr. Ughet’s letter to me of December 17 in response to my letter of December 111 advising him that this Department did not see its way to consent to the payment of interest on the obligations of the Russian Government owned privately in the United States hereafter becoming due. You will recollect that I spoke to you to-day in regard to this letter and I thought it might be of interest to you.

Very truly yours,

Albert Rathbone
[Enclosure]

The Russian Financial Attaché (Ughet) to the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury (Rathbone)

Dear Mr. Rathbone: I beg to acknowledge receipt of your letter of December 11, in which you state that, in view of the fact that no part of the interest due on November 15 on the obligations of the Russian Government held by the United States has been paid, you do not see how the Treasury Department can consent to the payment of interest on the obligations of the Russian Government owned privately in the United States.

While concurring with your opinion that possibly the Treasury Department, from the formal point of view, is unable to give its consent under the existing conditions, for this matter is merely of a political nature, I cannot restrain myself from pointing out that, under request of the Treasury, the Russian Ambassador has signed the certificate of indebtedness for the amount of interest due the 15th of November and it was our belief that this action would give a possibility to your Department not to insist on nonfulfilment [sic] of our other financial obligations.

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I want to add that I shall not fail to take this matter up with the State Department, this question being rather of a political nature, as it is stated above, and I dare to express my earnest hope that the United States Government will find a certain way not to prevent us from executing this payment on the open market, especially in view of the fact that this is the first payment after the declaration of the Omsk government that they undertake to fulfil all Russian national obligations.

For this payment the funds are provided, and this being indeed the last payment on our financial program up to the 1st of May 1919 for the credit operations on the open market in this country, it would be the very greatest pity should all our efforts to maintain our obligations to private concerns in this country, as well as the funds expended to meet our liabilities during the last year, be denied all their purpose should we not meet our obligation on the 10th of January, while a possibility still exists to pay this interest.

I consider it my duty to bring to your attention yet another fact. As you certainly remember on the 1st of May we have to pay the principal on our $11,000,000 short notes issue, for which a collateral of approximately Rs. 145,000,000 in 5½ per cent war loans was deposited. The only way to pay this principal, if some new credit will not be granted, in the meantime, to Russia, is the realization of the collateral.

You will understand perfectly well what influence our failure to pay the interest just before we have to sell our deposit will have on the market of the Russian loans in this country.

The success of the realization of our war loan will depend very much, if not mainly, on the attitude of the National City Bank in this matter and I do not think that they will take great interest in this transaction if we shall enter in the open market after a failure to pay the interest on the 10th of January.

I shall be very glad to take this matter up with you again, or with any other governmental department, in order to try and reach a certain common understanding to find the way of meeting this particular obligation of ours, failure of which, in my most sincere opinion, will cause the greatest harm to our national interest.

Believe me [etc.]

S. Ughet
  1. Supra.