Mr. Williams to Mr. Adee.

No. 2585.]

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your telegraphic instruction of the 3d instant.

Apprehending from those words of this telegram saying “of disregard of petition proffered by him on suggestion of authorities that it would secure his release” that a misrepresentation had been made to the Department, I telegraphed you on the following morning as follows:

Sanguily suggested and with the knowledge and consent of his advocate addressed a letter to this office soliciting its informal intervention for his release and embarkation, but I know of no petition proffered by him on suggestion of the authorities that it would secure his release. Will send copies of correspondence.

I now inclose a copy and translation of the communication which, in accordance with your said telegram, I addressed yesterday to his excellency the Governor-General asking for the speedy trial or the immediate release of Sanguily.

In this connection I also copy herewith my telegram of this date announcing the release of Aguirre and the early trial of Sanguily:

Aguirre just released and Sanguily’s case will be tried soon.

I am, etc.,

Ramon O. Williams,
Consul-General.
[Inclosure 1 in No. 2585.]

Mr. Williams to the Governor-General of Cuba.

Excellency: In compliance with a special instruction received from my Government, I have to complain to your excellency against the unusual delay that is being observed by the court of the Cerro district of this capital in preparing the proceedings for submission to the higher or trial court in the case of Mr. Julio Sanguily, an American citizen, arrested and imprisoned at the Fortress Cabana since the 24th of February last. And in further support of this complaint I have to inform your excellency that I now learn with surprise that the court, after having had the examination of the charges and formation of indictment against Sanguily under its exclusive direction for the last six months, has just issued letters rogatory for the taking of evidence in Spain, which proceeding must necessarily prolong the delay already incurred an indefinite time, contrary to the meaning of the agreement of the 12th of January, 1877, between the United States and Spain, with the subjection of this [Page 777] American citizen in the meantime to all the hitter sufferings inseparable from imprisonment and loss of personal freedom; this being the more remarkable since Mr. Gerardo Portela, a Spanish subject, who was jointly accused with Mr. Sanguily of kidnapping, has been tried and acquitted, because of his innocence, by a competent court of the country.

Therefore, it being the opinion of the Government of the United States that the delay in bringing this American citizen to trial is unjustifiable, it has ordered me to bring this complaint to the immediate attention of your excellency, as the superior representative of the Government of Spain in this island, and to ask your excellency, as such representative, to please exercise your executive authority for the speedy-trial or for the immediate release of Mr. Julio Sanguily, permitting myself to remind your excellency, in favor of this petition, of the declaration made on the part of Spain in the said agreement, which says:

“In view of the satisfactory adjustment of this question in a manner so proper for the preservation of the friendly relations between the respective Governments, and in order to afford to the Government of the United States the completest security and good faith of His Majesty’s Government in the premises, command will be given by royal order for the strict observance of the protocol in all the dominions of Spain, and specifically in the Island of Cuba.”

In conformity with these and the other provisions of the said agreement, and confiding in the good disposition always shown by your excellency in the fulfillment of the treaty obligations on the part of Spain toward the United States, I can not but trust that your excellency will, in the exercise of your executive functions, order either the speedy trial or the immediate release of the said American citizen, Mr. Julio Sanguily.

I avail myself, etc.,

Ramon O. Williams,
Consul-General.