Index
Note: References are to document numbers
- Agency for International Development (AID) (see also headings beginning with U.S. economic aid to), 23, 61
- Agha Khan, Prince Sadruddin (see also UN High Commissioner for Refugees), 79, 81, 96
- Ahmad, Khondkar Mushtaq, 77, 115, 133, 136, 149, 150, 164
- Ahmad, M. M.:
- Ahmed, Tajuddin, 31, 149, 150
- Aiken, George D., 240
- Alam, M., 122
- Ali, M. Hossain, 164
- Ali, Mahmud, 161
- Allott, Gordon L., 240
- Alsop, Joseph, 239
- Alvie, Momtaz A., 220
- Amin, Nurul, 247, 276
- Annenberg, Walter H., 331
- Armed Forces Policy Council, 234
- Armitage, John A., 335
- Atal, J.K., 203, 209
- Atherton, Alfred L., Jr., 135, 136
- Awami League (see also Political settlement proposals; Rahman, Sheikh Mujibur ):
- Bajwa, Commodore, 102
- Bangladesh (see also East Pakistan food relief; Indian-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations; Pakistani civil war; U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations):
- Barber, Anthony, 331
- Baxter, Craig, 9
- Beam, Jacob D., 142, 162, 168, 200
- Belgium. See Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan.
- Bell, Brian, 19
- Belousovitch, Igor N., 116
- Bhashani, Maulana Abdul Hamid, 12
- Bhutto, Zulfiqar Ali:
- Blee, David H., 6, 11, 17, 23, 24, 32, 60
- Blood, Archer K.:
- Boatner, Colonel, 234
- Bourquein, Robert L., 19
- Brandt, Willy, 197
- Bray, Charles, 17, 48, 213, 218, 238
- Brett, Brig. Gen. Devol:
- Brewster, Robert C., 74, 94
- Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich, 230, 236, 253, 269, 274, 283, 284
- Brohi, A. K., 130, 208
- Bush, George H. W.:
- Butcher, W. Scott, 19, 260
- Canada. See Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan.
- Carce, Robert, 19
- Cargill, Peter, 91
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA):
- Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), 125, 248, 255
- Ceylon, 6, 22
- Chancellor, John, 315
- Chapman, General, 234
- Chʼen Chʼu, 274
- China, Republic of, 127
- Chinese influence in Pakistan:
- Chinese Peopleʼs Republic (see also Chinese influence in Pakistan; U.S. China initiative; Chinese and U.S.-Chinese headings under other topics):
- Choudhury, Zakaria, 31
- Chou En-lai, 99, 103, 106
- Cochran, Douglas M., 61, 116
- Congress, U.S.:
- Connally, John B., Jr., 3, 237, 251, 256
- Connell, Col. James, 6, 32, 105, 111, 120
- Constable, Peter:
- Cotton, Norris H., 240
- Crane, Kent, 17
- Crocker, Chester A., 194
- Cromer, Earl of, 154, 331
- Cummings, Theodore, 42
- Curran, Robert T., 140, 196
- Cushman, Lt. Gen. Robert E., Jr.:
- Dam, Kenneth, 120
- Davies, Rodger P., 49, 160, 164, 207, 335
- Davis, Jeanne W.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 23, 60, 123, 144
- Indo-Pakistani war, 196, 198, 209, 213, 218, 224, 235, 248
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 60, 125, 144, 169
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 152, 169
- Senior Review Group meetings, 6, 23, 32, 105, 111, 120
- UN Security Council discussions, 224
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 183, 194, 196, 213, 218
- DePalma, Samuel:
- Dhar, D. P., 275, 282
- Dobrynin, Anatoliy F.:
- Douglas-Home, Sir Alec, 44, 81, 154, 331
- East Pakistan food relief (see also
Bangladesh), 68
- Embassy assessments, 64
- Kissinger memoranda, 36, 48, 67
- Nixon briefing, 172
- Nixon–Haig conversations, 37
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 41, 63, 123
- NSC staff analysis, 89, 141
- Senior Review Group meetings, 23, 105, 111, 120, 121
- UN involvement, 60, 61, 63, 118, 120, 121, 147
- U.S. contingency planning, 101
- U.S. contributions, 58, 61, 119, 120, 121, 144, 155
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 35, 147, 179
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 35, 49, 81, 102, 129
- WSAG meetings, 60, 144, 209
- Williams West Pakistan visit, 129, 141, 144
-
Eliot, Theodore L., Jr.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 61
- Indo-Pakistani war, 202, 218, 235, 248, 326
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 51, 140, 161
- Pakistani civil war, 16
- Political settlement proposals, 136, 152
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 209
- U.S. economic aid to India, 140
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 218, 248
-
Farland, Joseph S.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 102, 129
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 21, 109, 177
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 21
- Pakistani civil war, 34
- Political settlement proposals:
- Postwar situation, 328, 333, 334
- Rahman trial, 130, 159, 208
- Refugee issue, 47, 54, 66, 81, 129
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 197
- U.S. aid to West Pakistan, 42, 138, 173, 222, 242, 260
- U.S. China initiative, 42, 112
- U.S. economic aid to Bangladesh, 2
- West Pakistani political situation, 102, 333
- Farman Ali Khan, Maj. Gen. Rao, 263, 296, 300, 301
- Ferrar, Curtis, 68
- Firyubin, Nikolai Pavlovich, 174
- 40 Committee, 24
- France (see also Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan), 228, 230, 232, 266
- Frelinghuysen, Peter, 160, 221
- Fulbright, J. William, 240
- Fuller, Alexander S. C., 30, 35, 68
- Furlong, Col., 234
- Galbraith, John Kenneth, 146, 147
- Gallagher, Cornelius E., 105
- Gallagher Amendment, 105
-
Gandhi, Indira (see
also
Gandhi
U.S. visit;
Nixon–Gandhi correspondence):
- Bangladesh recognition, 232
- Elections (Mar. 1971), 7, 64, 72
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 57, 91, 94, 117, 191, 193
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 91
- Pakistani civil war, 12, 46, 98
- Postwar situation, 334
- Rahman trial, 118, 137
- Refugee issue, 91, 95
- Soviet-Indian relations, 132, 134
- Gandhi U.S. visit:
- Garvey, Sir Terrence, 308
- Geneva Convention, 261
- German Federal Republic (see also Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan), 197
- Gordon, David, 34
- Gordon, Herbert, 115
- Graham, John, 331
- Graham, Katherine, 69
- Grant, Lindsay, 120
- Great Britain (see also
Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan):
- Bangladesh recognition issue, 31
- Indo-Pakistani war, 302, 310, 315
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 111
- Pakistani civil war, 6, 11
- Political settlement proposals, 81, 82, 92, 154
- Postwar situation, 331
- Refugee issue, 96
- UN Security Council discussions, 228, 230, 232
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 197
- Green, Marshall, 4
- Greenhill, Sir Denis, 331
- Greenwald, G. Jonathan, 77
- Griffel, Eric, 19
- Griffin, Robert P., 240
- Gromyko, Andrei A.:
- Gross, Nelson G., 133
- Guthrie, Keith, 11, 17, 126
- Hackett, James, 159
- Hahn, Zachary M., 19
-
Haig, Brig. Gen. Alexander M., Jr.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 37
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Cease-fire, 323
- Cease-fire negotiations, 284, 294, 296, 302, 303, 305, 317
- Military situation, 296
- NSC meeting, 237
- Nixon–Gandhi correspondence, 326
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 274, 281
- U.S. démarches, 196
- U.S. military intervention, 281
- U.S. public relations, 281
- U.S. Seventh Fleet movements, 294, 298
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 249, 286, 290, 291
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 293
- WSAG meetings, 196, 198, 218, 224, 235
- West Pakistani military aid requests, 313
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 40
- Pakistani civil war, 36, 98
- Postwar situation, 327
- Refugee issue, 38, 67, 97
- UN General Assembly discussion proposals, 235
- UN Security Council discussions, 224
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 194
- U.S. aid to India, 212, 235
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 122
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 78, 80, 138, 235, 273, 274
- Haksar, Parmeshwar Narain, 90, 91, 134, 146, 308, 311
- Haldeman, H. R., 25
- Halperin, David R., 42
- Hannah, John A.:
- Haq, Maj. Gen. Inam-ul, 138, 139, 144, 145
- Hardin, Clifford M., 3, 44
- Harshbarger, Jake, 19
- Hassan, Lt. Gen. Gul, 329
- Heath, Edward, 11, 331
- Helms, Richard M.:
- Henry, Paul Marc, 263, 307
- Hersh, Seymour, 93
- Hilaly, Agha:
- Hillenbrand, Martin J., 331
- Holmes, James H., 201
-
Hoskinson, Samuel M.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 23, 89, 144, 172
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 179
- Indo-Pakistani war, 196, 198, 235, 248
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Irwin India visit, 141
- Pakistani civil war, 5, 6, 11, 13, 27, 32, 87
- Political settlement proposals, 2, 5, 141
- Refugee issue, 52, 71, 89
- Soviet-Indian relations, 135, 174
- UN General Assembly discussion proposals, 235
- UN Security Council discussions, 224
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 194, 209, 218
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 2, 5, 6
- U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan, 28
- U.S. military a to West Pakistan, 50, 173
- Huang Hua, 274, 281
- Hubbard, Henry, 324
- Hussein (King of Jordan), 222
- Indian-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations:
- Awami League position, 115
- Kissinger memoranda, 36, 127
- Military aid:
- NSC staff analysis, 27
- Post-cease-fire, 310, 325, 332
- Provisional government, 31, 35
- Recognition, 148, 232, 234, 235, 242, 282
- Senior Review Group meetings, 17, 23
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 74, 282
- WSAG meetings, 11, 60, 235
- West Pakistani responses, 235, 242
- India (see also Indian-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations; Indo-Pakistani war; Indo-Pakistani war possibility; Soviet-Indian relations; Indian and U.S.-Indian headings under other topics):
- Indian-West Pakistani pre-civil-war relations, 2, 6, 46
- Indo-Pakistani war (see also
Kashmir issue;
UN Security Council discussions):
- Cease-fire, 321
- Cease-fire negotiations (see
also
U.S.-Soviet cease-fire
negotiations
below):
- Haig memoranda, 296, 297
- Kissinger memoranda, 265, 267, 275, 282, 294, 302, 310
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 230, 266, 277, 278, 316
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 298
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 274, 281
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 289, 308, 311
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 264, 271, 276, 278, 280, 282, 293, 300, 301, 307, 313
- WSAG meetings, 263, 285, 318
- White House statement, 285
- Chinese role:
- CIA chronology, 224
- Congressional briefings, 240
- Escalation (Nov.–Dec., 1971):
- Foreign national evacuation (see also U.S. Seventh Fleet movements below): [Page 881]
- Full-scale attack (Dec. 3, 1971), 215, 218, 226
- Indian blockade, 235, 248
- Indian Cabinet meeting, 274
- Military situation:
- Armed Forces Policy Council meetings, 234
- Haig memorandum, 296
- Kissinger memoranda, 232, 254, 267, 275, 282, 310
- NSC meeting, 237
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 221
- Nixon–Rogers conversation, 233
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 274
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 220
- WSAG meetings, 196, 209, 224, 235, 248, 255
- Minority protection, 261, 289
- NSC meeting, 227, 230, 235, 237
- Nixon–Brezhnev correspondence, 236
- Nixon–Gandhi correspondence, 205, 226, 314, 319, 324, 326
- Nixon–Kosygin correspondence, 207, 218
- Nixon–WSAG relationship, 258
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 206, 218, 219, 242, 243, 298
- Overview, 1
- Soviet role:
- U.S. aircraft destruction, 292
- U.S. China initiative and, 251, 274, 281
- U.S. démarches, 196, 197
- U.S. economic aid to India cutoff and:
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 202, 245, 262, 289
- U.S. military aid to India cutoff and:
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan and:
- U.S. military intervention, 281, 302
- U.S. public relations:
- U.S. Seventh Fleet movements:
-
U.S.-Soviet cease-fire negotiations:
- Haig memorandum, 296
- Hotline messages, 277, 278, 281, 283
- Kissinger memoranda, 272
- Nixon–Brezhnev correspondence, 230, 253, 269, 286
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 230, 309, 315, 316
- Nixon–Soviet leadership correspondence, 283, 284, 291, 295, 312
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 274
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 259
- Vorontsov discussions, 231, 270, 279, 287, 288, 290, 303, 305, 309, 312
- U.S.-Soviet discussions (see also U.S.-Soviet cease-fire negotiations above), 200, 249, 256, 257, 266, 268, 274
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 201
- West Pakistani political situation and, 198
- West Pakistani UN observer request, 203, 208, 209
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility (see
also
Indo-Pakistani war;
UN Security Council meeting
proposals), 51
- Border incidents, 30, 35, 104, 105, 111, 120
- Chinese role (see also under Indo-Pakistani war):
- Embassy assessments, 64, 70
- Farland consultations, 109, 112
- Indian embassy instructions, 114
- Kissinger memoranda, 127
- Kissinger South Asia trip briefing, 83
- Military preparations (see also U.S. de-escalation proposals below):
- Military situation, 183, 191, 194, 195, 196
- NSC discussions, 103
- Nixon–Gandhi correspondence, 59, 62, 117
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 55, 59, 65, 108, 162
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 16, 21, 56, 96, 161, 169, 175
- NSC staff analysis, 13, 57, 143
- Senior Review Group meetings, 6, 17, 105, 111, 121
- Soviet role, 57, 70, 112, 148, 174
- Special National Intelligence Estimates, 27
- U Thant mediation offer, 171, 176
- UNHCR discussions, 79
- U.S.-Awami League discussions, 115
- U.S.-British discussions, 111
- U.S. China initiative and, 65, 69
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 126, 142, 183
- U.S. contingency planning, 51, 88, 101, 125, 126, 142, 183
- U.S. de-escalation proposals:
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 12, 39, 52, 69, 90, 91, 94, 104, 110, 117, 143, 162, 179, 182
- U.S. mediation, 51, 52, 53, 58
- U.S. military aid to East Pakistan, 24
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan and, 60, 101, 125
- U.S.-Soviet discussions:
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 35, 96, 97, 182, 186
- WSAG meetings, 57, 60, 126, 140, 144, 159
- Interdepartmental Group for Near East and South Asia (IG) policy review, 23, 26, 28, 32
- International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), 35
- International Development Association. See Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan.
- International Monetary Fund (IMF), 42, 68
- Iran, 23, 111, 159, 160
-
Irwin, John N., II:
- East Pakistan food relief, 68
- India visit, 141
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 105
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 40
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 68, 120
- Political settlement proposals:
- Senior Review Group meetings, 23, 32, 105, 111, 120, 121
- Soviet-Indian relations, 116, 132
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 194, 196, 209, 213, 218
- U.S. economic aid to India, 213, 218
- U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan, 218
- U.S. military aid to East Pakistan, 24, 32
- U.S. military aid to India, 209, 212, 213
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 78, 144, 173, 255, 260
- Islam, Syed Nazrul, 77, 119, 149, 150, 164, 177
- Israel, 251
- Italy (see also Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan), 302
- Jackson, Robert A., 19
- Japan. See Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan.
- Javits, Jacob, 316
-
Jha, Lakshmi Kant:
- East Pakistan food relief, 35, 147
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 146, 162, 179
- Indian-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 64
- Indian elections (Mar. 1971), 7
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 69, 93, 104, 117, 182
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 147
- Pakistani civil war, 35
- Political settlement proposals, 105, 147
- Rahman trial, 119
- Refugee issue, 35, 52, 73, 74, 147
- Soviet-Indian relations, 134
- UN Security Council discussions, 245
- U.S. China initiative, 106
- U.S.-Indian relations, 235, 309, 317
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 78, 105, 134, 173
- Johnson, Peter B., 190
-
Johnson, U. Alexis, 4, 164
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 60
- Nixon-WSAG relationship, 258
- Pakistani civil war, 6, 11, 17
- Political settlement proposals, 159
- Postwar humanitarian issues, 335
- Rahman trial, 137
- UN General Assembly discussion proposals, 235
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 306
- U.S. economic aid to India, 235
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 235, 248, 260
- Jordanian military aid to West Pakistan:
- Kammon, Curtis W., 168
- Karamessines, Thomas H., 60
- Kashmir issue:
-
Kaul, Triloki Nath (T. N.):
- Bangladesh recognition, 148
- East Pakistan food relief, 147
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 179
- Indo-Pakistani war, 282
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 21, 167, 168
- Pakistani civil war, 12, 39
- Political situation, 146
- Rahman trial, 137
- Refugee issue, 12, 47, 79
- Soviet-Indian relations, 134
- UN Security Council discussions, 235
- U.S. military aid to India, 212, 214
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 90, 92
- Kay, Capt. Howard N.:
-
Keating, Kenneth B.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 147
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 179
- Indo-Pakistani war, 203, 211, 248, 261, 302, 308, 311
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 21, 64, 65, 108, 167, 191, 193
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 64, 91
- Pakistani civil war, 12, 28, 42
- Postwar situation, 334
- Refugee issue, 30, 38, 39, 74, 95
- UN Security Council discussions, 235
- U.S. aid to West Pakistan, 28, 64, 65, 72, 92
- U.S.-Indian relations, 121, 151
- U.S. military aid to India, 212, 214
- Kellogg, Francis L., 81
- Kennedy, David M., 331
- Kennedy, Edward, 20, 78, 144
- Kennedy, Col. Richard T.:
- Kennedy Amendment, 144
- Khan, General Abdul Hamid, 220
- Khan, Lt. Gen. Tikka, 12, 34, 35, 102, 129
- Khar, Mustafa, 333
-
Kissinger, Henry A. (see also
Kissinger South Asia trip):
- Chinese influence in Pakistan, 36, 42
- East Pakistan food relief, 36, 48, 67
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 146, 162, 180, 239
- Indian-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 11, 17, 36, 87, 123
- Indian elections (Mar. 1971), 7
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Cease-fire, 316, 319, 320, 321, 322, 324, 325
- Cease-fire negotiations, 265, 267, 275, 282, 294, 302, 310, 319
- Chinese role, 214, 247, 267, 282, 319
- Escalation (Nov.–Dec., 1971), 195, 196, 198, 208, 214
- Foreign national evacuation, 247, 254, 261, 267, 275, 282
- Full-scale attack (Dec. 3, 1971), 218
- Indian blockade, 235, 248
- Indian Cabinet meeting leak, 316
- Kashmir, 210
- Military situation, 221, 232, 254, 255, 267, 275, 282, 296, 310
- Minority protection, 261
- NSC meeting, 227, 230, 237
- Nixon–Brezhnev correspondence, 236, 274, 283
- Nixon-WSAG relationship, 258
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 242, 243
- Soviet role, 239, 251, 252, 256, 266, 275, 281, 319
- UN observer request, 208, 209
- U.S. aircraft destruction, 292
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 274
- U.S. démarches, 196, 197
- U.S. military intervention, 281
- U.S. public relations, 217, 221, 223, 225, 227, 228, 237, 244, 281
- U.S. Seventh Fleet movements, 258, 274, 285, 290, 294, 298, 310, 319
-
U.S.-Soviet cease-fire
negotiations:
- Nixon–Brezhnev correspondence, 230, 253, 286
- Nixon conversations, 230, 309, 315, 316
- Nixon–Soviet leadership correspondence, 283, 291
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 274
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 272, 279, 287, 288, 296
- U.S.-Soviet hotline messages, 277, 278, 281, 283
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 259
- Vorontsov discussions, 231, 270, 305, 309, 312
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 257, 268, 274
- West Pakistani military aid requests, 218, 222, 242, 313
- West Pakistani political situation and, 198
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Chinese role, 93, 99, 143, 146, 158, 159
- Embassy assessment, 64
- Farland consultations, 109, 112
- Indian embassy instructions, 114
- Military preparations, 148, 159, 163, 167
- Military situation, 183, 194, 196
- NSC discussions, 103
- Nixon conversations, 55, 59, 65, 108, 162
- Senior Review Group meetings, 105, 121
- U.S. contingency planning, 51, 88, 101, 125, 126, 183
- U.S. de-escalation proposals, 157, 165, 176, 178
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 52, 69, 93, 94, 110, 117
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 101, 105, 126, 159, 184
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 96, 97, 165
- WSAG meetings, 57, 60, 126, 140, 144
- Interdepartmental Group policy review, 23, 26, 28, 32
- Nixon–Gandhi correspondence, 189, 205, 319
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 16, 40, 76
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 91, 96, 113, 120
- Pakistani civil war, 8, 10, 26, 36, 127
- Political settlement proposals:
- Postwar situation, 329, 331, 332, 334
- Rahman trial, 119, 130, 137, 144
- Refugee issue, 127
- Senior Review Group meetings, 6, 17, 23, 32, 105, 111, 120, 121
- Soviet-Indian relations, 124, 132, 134, 135, 223, 275
- UN General Assembly discussion proposals, 235
- UN General Assembly discussions, 247, 274
- UN Security Council discussions, 232
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 214, 282
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 10
- U.S. China initiative, 20, 42, 85, 96, 99, 112, 227
- U.S. economic aid to India, 3
- U.S. economic aid to India cutoff:
- U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan, 26, 36, 113
- U.S. military aid to East Pakistan, 24, 25
- U.S. military aid to India, 209, 212, 213, 216, 274
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 36, 50, 78, 113
- Kissinger South Asia trip:
- Kittni, Ismat, 68, 81
- Knowles, Lt. Gen. Richard T., 17
- Koegel, Lawrence, 19
- Kosygin, Aleksei N., 87, 98, 207, 218, 231, 244, 312
- Kutakhov, Marshal Pavel, 174
- Kux, Dennis, 96
- Kuznetsov, Vasiliy, 200, 279, 282, 319
-
Laingen, L. Bruce:
- East Pakistan food relief, 144
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 181
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 182
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 219
- Postwar humanitarian issues, 335
- Rahman trial, 137
- Soviet-Indian relations, 116
- UN Security Council discussions, 224, 235
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 213, 218
- U.S. aid to India, 213, 224
- U.S. aid to West Pakistan, 107, 260
- West Pakistan-Bangladesh negotiation proposals, 136, 149, 150, 164, 171
- Laird, Melvin R., 50, 80, 88, 198, 234, 304
- Lall, K. B., 224, 261
- Lescaze, Lee, 184
- Livesay, R. Eugene, 234
- Lord, Winston, 274
- Luppi, Hobart, 53, 54
- Lyerly, J. Edward, 77
- MacDonald, Donald G.:
- Maitland, Donald, 331
- Malik, A. M.:
- Malik, H. R., 81, 102
- Malpeli, Joseph A., 19
- Manekshaw, Gen. Sam Hormusji Framji Jamshedji, 60, 103, 159, 311
- Mansfield, Mike, 240, 248
- Mansfield amendment, 248
- Matskevich, Vladimir, 257, 274
- McCleary, Willard D., 19
- McDonald, Donald, 105
- McDonnell, James P., 261
- McGinnis, John, 111
- McNamara, Robert S., 42, 112
- Mehta, G. L., 151
- Menon, Rukmini, 92
- Miklos, Jack C., 160
- Mitchell, John, 251
- Mondale, Walter, 78
- Moon, Peter James, 331
-
Moorer, Adm. Thomas H.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 144
- Indo-Pakistani war, 196, 198, 209, 213, 218, 255, 263, 285
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Political settlement proposals, 24
- Senior Review Group meetings, 105, 120, 121
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 194, 213, 218
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 23, 24
- Morse, F. Bradford, 221
- Mosbacher, Emil, Jr., 162
- Mujib. See Rahman, Sheikh Mujibur.
- Mukti Bahini (see also Military preparations under Indo-Pakistani war possibility), 115, 159, 160, 163, 164, 170, 325
- Mushtaq Ahmad, Khondkar. See Ahmad, Khondkar Mushtaq .
- Myers, Desaix, 19
- Narayan, Jayaprakash, 39, 52
- National Awami Party, 22
- National Security Council (NSC) (see also Hoskinson, Samuel M. ; Saunders, Harold H. ):
- National Security Study Memoranda:
- Nesvig, John L., 19
- Netherlands. See Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan.
- Niazi, Lt. Gen., 300, 308, 310, 311
-
Nixon, Richard M. (see also
Nixon–Gandhi correspondence;
Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence):
- East Pakistan food relief, 37, 41, 48, 63, 121, 123, 141, 155, 172
- Foreign policy report (Feb. 25, 1971), 142
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 146, 179, 180, 193, 239
- Indian elections (Mar. 1971), 7
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Brezhnev correspondence, 236, 253, 274, 283, 284
- Cease-fire, 322, 324, 325
- Cease-fire negotiations, 230, 266, 267, 275, 277, 278, 282, 310, 316, 319
- Chinese role, 239, 251, 252, 256, 266, 277, 278, 281, 283
- Escalation (Nov.–Dec., 1971), 195, 203, 207, 208, 211, 214, 218
- Foreign national evacuation, 275
- Full-scale attack (Dec. 3, 1971), 218
- Indian Cabinet meeting leak, 316
- Military situation, 221, 232, 233, 254, 267, 310
- NSC meeting, 227, 230, 237
- Soviet role, 239, 251, 252, 256, 266, 281
- UN observer request, 208
- U.S. aircraft destruction, 292
- U.S. military intervention, 281
- U.S. public relations, 221, 223, 225, 228, 233, 237, 244, 281
- U.S. Seventh Fleet movements, 251, 252, 256, 258, 309, 310, 319
- U.S.-Soviet cease-fire negotiations:
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 257, 268
- WSAG meetings, 258
- West Pakistani military aid requests, 218, 219, 222, 242, 298
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Farland consultations, 109
- Kissinger conversations, 55, 59, 65, 108, 162
- Military situation, 195
- NSC discussions, 103
- Rogers memorandum, 58
- Senior Review Group meetings, 121
- U.S. contingency planning, 88
- U.S. de-escalation proposals, 171, 178, 179
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 153
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 97, 186
- Interdepartmental Group policy review, 26
- Kissinger South Asia trip, 94, 95
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 82, 85
- Pakistani civil war:
- Political settlement proposals, 121, 154, 171, 193, 235, 256
- Postwar situation, 327, 329, 330, 331, 332, 334
- Rahman trial, 119
- Refugee issue:
- Senior Review Group meetings, 121
- Soviet-Indian relations, 121, 132, 174, 223, 275
- Television feature, 227, 228, 235, 237
- UN General Assembly discussions, 247
- UN Security Council discussions, 225, 228, 229, 230, 232, 241
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 214, 216, 223, 278
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 10, 266
- U.S. China initiative, 106
- U.S. economic aid to India, 3, 237, 240
- U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan, 25, 26, 36, 42, 72, 113
- U.S. military aid to East Pakistan, 25
- U.S. military aid to India, 216
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 78, 113, 223, 251, 256, 266
- Nixon–Gandhi correspondence:
-
Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence:
- East Pakistan food relief, 41, 63, 123
- Indo-Pakistani war, 206, 218, 219, 242, 243, 298
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 16, 21, 56, 96, 161, 169, 175
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 82, 85
- Pakistani civil war, 16, 21, 23, 26, 29, 41
- Political settlement proposals, 29, 40, 56, 85, 152, 169
- Refugee issue, 56, 63, 76, 85
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 255
-
Noyes, James H.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 23, 144
- Indo-Pakistani war, 196, 198, 209, 213, 218, 235, 248
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 60, 105, 144, 159, 183, 194
- Pakistani civil war, 11, 17, 23
- Senior Review Group meetings, 17, 23, 32, 105, 111
- UN Security Council discussions, 224, 235
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 194, 213, 218
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 6
- Nutter, G. Warren, 24, 45
- Overton, Hugh, 331
- Packard, David:
- Pakistan. See Bangladesh; Indo-Pakistani war; Indo-Pakistani war possibility; Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan; Pakistani civil war; U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan; U.S. military aid to West Pakistan; West Pakistani political situation; West Pakistani and U.S.-West Pakistani headings under other topics
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan:
- British position, 44, 91
- Embassy assessment, 64
- Irwin memorandum, 68
- Kissinger–Farland covert conversation, 42
- Kissinger memoranda, 113
- Kissinger South Asia trip briefing, 83
- Political settlement proposals and, 68, 82, 85
- Refugee issue and, 71
- Senior Review Group meetings, 120
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 91, 147
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 42, 44, 96, 97, 100, 129
- WSAG meetings, 144
- Williams West Pakistan visit and, 144
- Pakistani civil war (see also
Indo-Pakistani war possibility):
- Atrocities, 13, 18, 22, 42, 72, 46, 109
- British mediation possibility, 6, 11
- Ceylonese role, 6, 22
- Chinese role, 12, 17, 23, 27, 32, 57
- East Pakistani guerrilla activity (see also Military preparations under Indo-Pakistani war possibility), 109, 115, 144, 147, 159, 160, 163, 170, 188
- Embassy assessments, 28, 34, 72
- Foreign national evacuation, 10, 11, 15, 17, 18, 21
- Indian military aid to East Pakistan:
- Kissinger–Farland covert conversation, 42
- Kissinger memoranda, 8, 10, 26, 36, 127
- Military situation, 22, 23, 32, 34, 35
- National Security Study Memorandum No. 118, 2, 5, 6
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 14, 15, 25
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 16, 21, 23, 26, 29, 41
- NSC staff analysis, 2, 5, 27, 28, 33
- Rahman arrest, 11, 12, 17, 18, 22, 23, 46
- Rahman speech (Mar. 7, 1971), 8
- Senior Review Group meetings, 6, 17, 18, 23, 32, 105
- Soviet position, 27, 36
- State Department instructions, 48
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 11, 12, 35
- U.S. mediation possibility, 6, 10, 33, 34
- U.S. military aid to East Pakistan, 24
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 35
- WSAG meetings, 11, 57
- Williams report, 188
- World public opinion, 34
- Papanak, Gus, 91
- Parr, William Grant, 19
- Passman, Otto, 221, 223
- Pickering, Thomas R., 212
- Podgorny, Nikolai, 19
- Political settlement proposals:
- Awami League six-point program, 2, 12, 22, 24, 33, 43, 133
- Awami League takeover, 9
- British position, 81, 82, 92, 154
- Embassy assessments, 22, 34, 64, 72
- 40 Committee meeting, 24
- Indian position, 105, 111, 147, 154
- Kissinger memoranda, 8, 36
- Kissinger South Asia trip briefing, 83
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 29, 40, 56, 85, 152, 169
- NSC staff analysis, 2, 5, 27, 33
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan and, 68, 82, 85
- Pre-civil war negotiations, 2, 5, 6, 11
- Senior Review Group meetings, 6, 23, 105, 111, 112, 121
- U.S.-Awami League discussions, 115
- U.S. contingency planning, 101
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 52, 73, 74, 92, 94, 156
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 43, 44, 49, 53, 96, 97, 100, 102, 129, 176
- West Pakistan-Bangladesh negotiation proposals:
- Atal proposal, 209
- Brohi role, 208
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 256
- NSC staff analysis, 122, 141, 157
- Soviet proposals, 253, 259, 270, 271, 274
- State Department instructions, 136, 150, 176
- U.S.-British discussions, 154
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 274
- U.S. embassy instructions, 164
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 156, 167, 181, 202, 245
- U.S. policy, 171
- U.S. public relations, 235
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 190, 253, 272
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 133, 166, 177, 184, 187, 192, 193, 259, 263, 271
- WSAG meetings, 183, 198, 263
- Williams report, 188
- Williams West Pakistan visit, 144
- Yahya Khan speech (June 28, 1971), 84
- Popper, David H., 133
- Postwar situation:
- Proxmire, William, 144
- Pursley, Brig. Gen. Robert, 80, 234
- Qaiyum, Qazi Zahirul, 115, 121, 133, 136, 149, 150, 164
- Quainton, Anthony C. E.:
- Rahman, Sheikh Mujibur (Mujib) (see also Awami League):
- Ram, Jagjivan, 93
- Rasgotra, Maharajakrishna:
- Ratliffe, Lt. Col. Walter B., 120
- Raza, Maj. Gen. Nawabzada Agha Mohammad:
- Rees, C. Herbert, 111, 120, 147, 235, 248
- Refugee issue (see also
East Pakistan food relief):
- British position, 96
- Embassy assessment, 70
- Indian military aid to East Pakistan and, 47, 52, 81, 109
- Kissinger memoranda, 48, 127
- Nixon–Gandhi correspondence, 46, 52, 62, 86, 128
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 56, 63, 76, 85
- NSC staff analysis, 100, 141, 157
- Senior Review Group meetings, 17, 105, 111
- Soviet position, 79
- Soviet role, Senior Review Group meetings, 105
- UN role:
-
U.S. aid:
- Kissinger memoranda, 48, 67, 155
- Nixon–Gandhi correspondence, 62
- Nixon–Haig conversations, 38
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 72
- NSC staff analysis, 71, 89
- Rogers memorandum, 58
- Senior Review Group meetings, 121
- Sisco memorandum, 51
- U.S. contingency planning, 101
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 12, 35, 39, 73, 75, 147, 179
- U.S. public relations, 233
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 35
- WSAG meetings, 60, 144, 235, 248
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 30, 52, 58, 69, 74, 91, 156
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 54, 66, 81, 96, 97, 129
- WSAG meetings, 60, 159
- West Pakistan comprehensive package proposal, 100, 103, 104, 111, 112
- Williams report, 188
- Williams West Pakistan visit and, 141, 144
- Rhea, Col. Frank W., 11
-
Rogers, William P.:
- Awami League takeover, 9
- East Pakistan food relief, 35, 49, 118, 123, 141, 147
- Foreign national evacuation, 18
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 181
- Indian elections (Mar. 1971), 7
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Cease-fire, 323
- Cease-fire negotiations, 277, 318
- Indian blockade, 235
- Military situation, 233
- NSC meeting, 237
- NATO briefing, 255
- U.S. aircraft destruction, 292
- U.S. démarches, 196
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 202, 245
- U.S. public relations, 223, 227, 233
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 201
- West Pakistani military aid requests, 219
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Kissinger South Asia trip, 94
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 16, 76, 123, 169, 219
- Pakistani civil war, 19, 20, 35
- Political settlement proposals:
- Postwar situation, 330, 331
- Rahman trial, 130, 137
- Refugee issue, 35, 38, 48, 51, 74, 75, 79
- Soviet-Indian relations, 135
- UN General Assembly discussion proposals, 237
- UN Security Council discussions, 229, 230, 245
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 161, 217, 218
- U.S. aid to India, 3, 212, 235, 240, 251
- U.S. aid to West Pakistan, 74, 78, 107, 113, 135, 139
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 77, 306
- U.S. China initiative, 106, 227
- Rose, Clive, 331
- Ryan, Gen. John D., 183, 185, 248
- Ryan, Joseph A., 102
- St. George, William, 23
- Samuels, Nathaniel, 31
- Saudi Arabia, 274
-
Saunders, Harold H.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 23, 89, 123, 144, 172
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 179
- Indo-Pakistani war, 196, 198, 219, 235, 248, 261, 313
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Chinese role, 93
- Embassy assessment, 64
- Military preparations, 148, 159
- Military situation, 183, 191, 194
- NSC discussions, 103
- Senior Review Group meetings, 105
- U.S. contingency planning, 101, 142
- U.S. de-escalation proposals, 176
- U.S. embassy instructions, 160
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 110, 143
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 96
- WSAG meetings, 144, 159, 183
- Interdepartmental Group policy review, 23
- Irwin India visit, 141
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 161, 219
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 91, 96
- Pakistani civil war, 5, 6, 11, 27, 33, 87, 188
- Political settlement proposals:
- Postwar humanitarian issues, 335
- Refugee issue, 71, 75, 89, 96, 100, 104
- Senior Review Group meetings, 6, 23, 32, 105, 111, 120, 121
- Soviet-Indian relations, 174
- UN General Assembly discussion proposals, 235
- UN Security Council discussions, 224
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 194, 209, 213, 218
- U.S. aid to India, 209, 213, 218, 235
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 2, 5, 6, 122, 306
- U.S. China initiative, 112
- U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan, 11, 28, 71, 218
- U.S. military aid to East Pakistan, 24
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 50, 173
- Scali, John, 223, 225, 239, 324
- Schlesinger, James R., 32
-
Schneider, David T.:
- East Pakistan food relief, 23, 144
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 179, 181
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Political settlement proposals, 49, 136, 149, 150, 164, 171
- Postwar humanitarian issues, 335
- Rahman trial, 137
- Refugee issue, 74, 75, 79
- Soviet-Indian relations, 116
- UN Security Council discussions, 224
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 194, 213, 218
- U.S. aid to India, 212, 213, 218, 224
- U.S. China initiative, 106
- Scott, William, 221
- Selden, Armistead I., Jr.:
- Senior Review Group meetings:
- Shahi, Agha, 60, 263, 276
- Shih Yen-hua, 274
- Shoaib, Mohammed, 111
- Shultz, George P., 67, 155
- Simon, Donald J., 77
- Simpson, Richard L., 19
- Simpson, Robert C., 19
- Singh, Dinesh, 12, 134
- Singh, J. J., 151
-
Singh, Swaran, 64
- Indian military aid to East Pakistan, 39, 87, 98
- Indo-Pakistani war, 203, 248, 282, 289, 325
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 143, 167, 168
- Pakistani civil war, 12
- Political settlement proposals, 73, 74, 92, 94, 156
- Refugee issue, 73, 74, 156
- Soviet-Indian relations, 116
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 78, 92, 94
- Sinha, R. P., 151
-
Sisco, Joseph J., 4
- Awami League takeover, 9
- East Pakistan food relief, 23, 105, 120, 123, 144
- Foreign national evacuation, 18
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 179
- Indian elections (Mar. 1971), 7
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Cease-fire, 323
- Cease-fire negotiations, 263, 264, 285, 317, 318
- Escalation (Nov.–Dec., 1971), 205, 206, 207
- Indian blockade, 235
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 202, 245, 262
- U.S. public relations, 223, 228
- U.S. Seventh Fleet movements, 304
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 201
- West Pakistani UN observer request, 209
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Interdepartmental Group policy review, 23, 28
- Kissinger South Asia trip, 83
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 68, 83, 120
- Pakistani civil war, 5, 18, 35
- Political settlement proposals:
- Rahman trial, 137, 144
- Refugee issue, 35, 45, 51, 54, 73, 74, 79
- Senior Review Group meetings, 23, 105, 120, 121
- UN General Assembly discussion proposals, 235
- UN Security Council discussions, 224
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 183, 194, 198, 209, 213, 218
- U.S. aid to India, 209, 212, 213, 218, 224, 235
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 23
- U.S. China initiative, 106
- U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan, 218
- U.S. military aid to East Pakistan, 24
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 105, 131, 138, 141, 144, 235, 248, 260
- Smith, R. Grant, 30
- Smith, Wayne S., 116
- Sober, Sidney, 6, 49, 160, 161, 164, 263
- Sonnenfeldt, Helmut, 132, 331
- South East Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), 125, 248
- Soviet-Indian relations:
- Soviet Union (see also Soviet-Indian relations; Soviet and U.S.-Soviet headings under other topics), 19
- Special National Intelligence Estimate No. 32–71, Apr. 12, 1971, “Prospects for Pakistan,” 27
- Spengler, William F.:
- Spivack, Herbert D., 170, 176, 296, 300, 301, 307
- Stans, Maurice, 244
- Stennis, John C., 240
- Stone, Galen L., 39, 47, 70, 74, 168
- Subramaniam, Chidambara, 92
- Sufi, M. H., 100
- Sultan Khan, Mohammad Indo-Pakistani war, 208, 220, 264, 293, 300, 323
- Suttor, Richard E., 19
- Swayze, Townsend, 68
- Swedengurg, Wayne A., 19
- Tʼang Wenʼsheng, 274
- Thant, U:
- Thornton, Thomas, 6, 23, 32, 60, 61, 105, 111
- Tibet, 127
- Trend, Sir Burke, 331
- Trueworthy, Orson, 335
- Turkey, 274
- UN General Assembly discussions:
- UN High Commissioner for Refugees (see also Aga Khan, Prince Sadruddin ), 39, 45, 48, 51, 54, 79, 101
- United Kingdom. See Great Britain.
- United Nations (UN) (see also UN General Assembly discussions; UN Security Council discussions; UN Security Council meeting proposals):
-
UN Security Council discussions (see also
Cease-fire
and
Cease-fire negotiations
under
Indo-Pakistani war):
- Armed Forces Policy Council meetings, 234
- Bush statement (Dec. 4, 1971), 223, 224
- Cease-fire agreement, 332
- Chinese role, 228, 229, 232
- Kissinger memoranda, 232
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 225, 228, 229, 230
- Soviet role, 224, 225, 228, 229, 232, 234, 235
- U.S.-Chinese discussions, 274
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 235, 245
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 230, 231, 239, 241, 249
-
UN Security Council meeting proposals (see also
UN Security Council discussions):
- Kissinger memoranda, 214, 282
- Kissinger–Rogers conversation, 217
- Nixon–Gandhi correspondence, 189
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 216, 223, 278
- Nixon–Rogers discussion, 199
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 161
- Rogers memorandum, 171
- U Thant discussions, 118
- U.S.-British discussions, 197
- U.S. contingency planning, 101, 125, 142
- WSAG meetings, 183, 194, 196, 198, 209, 213, 218, 224
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations:
- U.S. China initiative:
- U.S. economic aid to India (see also U.S. aid under Refugee issue):
-
U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan (see also
Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan):
- Cutoff, 195, 196, 218
- Embassy assessments, 28, 34, 64, 72
- Gallagher Amendment, 105, 144
- Kissinger–Farland covert conversation, 42
- Kissinger memoranda, 26, 36, 113
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 25, 113
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 41
- Pakistani civil war and, 13
- Postwar, 333, 335
- Refugee issue and, 71
- Senior Review Group meetings, 32, 105
- U.S. China initiative and, 72
- U.S. contingency planning, 101
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 74
- U.S. military aid and, 131, 138, 141, 144
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 53, 81, 107
- WSAG meetings, 11
- World Bank position, 42, 112
- U.S.-Indian relations (see also Gandhi U.S. visit; U.S. economic aid to India; U.S. military aid to India):
- U.S. military aid to India:
-
U.S. military aid to West Pakistan:
- Defense Department memoranda, 80
- Embassy assessments, 28, 34, 64
- Farland consultations, 109
- Gallagher Amendment, 105, 144
- Indian position, 113, 128
- Indo-Pakistani war and:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility and, 60, 101, 125
- Kissinger memoranda, 36, 78, 113
- NSC meeting, 237
- Nixon–Kissinger conversations, 113
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 41
- NSC staff analysis, 50, 138, 141, 173
- Senior Review Group meetings, 32, 111
- U.S. contingency planning, 101, 125
- U.S.-Indian discussions, 78, 90, 92, 94, 105, 134, 173, 181
- U.S. public relations, 223
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 124, 135
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 49, 131, 138, 141, 144, 145
-
Van Hollen, Christopher:
- Awami League takeover, 9
- East Pakistan food relief, 23, 61, 123, 147
- Foreign national evacuation, 18
- Gandhi U.S. visit, 179, 181
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility:
- Border incidents, 30
- Indian embassy instructions, 114
- Military preparations, 159
- Military situation, 183
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 169
- Senior Review Group meetings, 105
- U.S. contingency planning, 51
- U.S. de-escalation proposals, 168, 171, 176
- U.S.-West Pakistani discussions, 182
- WSAG meetings, 60, 159, 183
- Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence, 161, 169, 206
- Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan, 68
- Pakistani civil war, 11, 35
- Political settlement proposals:
- Refugee issue, 74, 75, 79
- Senior Review Group meetings, 6, 23, 32, 105, 111, 120
- Soviet-Indian relations, 116
- UN General Assembly discussion proposals, 235
- UN Security Council discussions, 224
- UN Security Council meeting proposals, 194, 196, 209, 213, 218
- U.S. aid to India, 209, 212, 213, 218, 224, 235
- U.S.-Bangladeshi/East Pakistani relations, 31, 77
- U.S. China initiative, 106
- U.S. economic aid to West Pakistan, 107, 218
- U.S. military aid to West Pakistan, 139, 248, 260
- Verma, 106, 147, 182, 262, 304
- Vietnam War, 281
- Vogt, Lt. Gen. John W., 60, 126, 183
- Voice of America (VOA), 17
- Volcker, Paul A., 331
- Von Peterfly, George A., 335
- Vorontsov, Yuli M.:
- Waller, John H.:
- Walters, Barbara, 225
- Wandler, Mark, 60
- Washington Special Actions Group (WSAG):
- Weinel, Vice Adm. John, 6, 32
- Welander, Rear Adm. Robert O.:
- Westmoreland, Gen. William, 60, 234, 235, 237
- West Pakistani political situation:
- Awami League takeover and, 9
- Cease-fire and, 325
- Civilian coalition government, 22, 247, 254, 276
- Indo-Pakistani war and, 198
- Kissinger–Farland covert conversation, 42
- Nixon–Kissinger–Rogers conversation, 199
- Pakistani civil war and, 6, 11, 22
- Postwar situation, 327, 328, 329, 332, 333, 334
- Pre-civil war negotiations and, 2, 6
- U.S. policy and, 102
- WSAG meetings, 198
- Yahya resignation, 328
- Wiesner, Louis A., 75
- Williams, Maurice J.:
- Wilson, Richard L., 19
- Wilson, Shannon W., 19
- Winspeare-Guicciardi, Vittorio, 334
- Woldman, Joel M., 84
- World Bank (IBRD) (see also Pakistan Consortium economic aid to West Pakistan), 42, 64, 68, 112
-
Yahya Khan, Gen. Agha Mohammad (see also
Nixon–Yahya Khan correspondence):
- Awami League takeover and, 9
- Civilian coalition government, 22, 247, 254, 276
- East Pakistan food relief, 41, 63, 102, 123, 129
- Indo-Pakistani war:
- Indo-Pakistani war possibility, 16, 21, 97, 165, 168, 177, 178
- Pakistani civil war, 6, 8, 11, 22, 54, 66
- Political settlement proposals:
- Postwar situation, 333, 334
- Rahman trial, 130, 159, 177, 208
- Refugee issue:
- Resignation, 328
- Speech (Mar. 6, 1971), 6, 8
- Speech (Mar. 26, 1971), 11
- UN General Assembly discussions, 254
- U.S. China initiative and, 85, 96
- U.S. military aid, 173
- Zais, Lt. Gen. Melvin, 11
- Ziegler, Ronald L., 223, 331
- Zumwalt, Adm. Elmo R., 111, 224, 234