RA files, lot 58 D 374, “CSC Loan Negotiations”

No. 191
The Director of the Foreign Operations Administration (Stassen) to the Secretary of State

Dear Foster: You will recall the background of the President’s conference with Jean Monnet of the European Coal and Steel Community on June 3, 1953, and his subsequent letter of June 15.1

The follow-up conferences with Mr. Monnet in Paris during the NATO meetings2 lead me to make the recommendation reflected in the attached memorandum.

I would appreciate your preliminary comments prior to firming up the proposal for the President’s action.

Sincerely,

Harold E. Stassen

[Enclosure 1]

Draft Memorandum to the President From the Director of the Foreign Operations Administration (Stassen)

You will recall your conference with Mr. Jean Monnet of the European Coal and Steel Community of June 3, 1953, and your subsequent letter of June 15, and the favorable response of the Congressional [Page 350] committees in the matter of a loan to the Coal and Steel Community.

Subsequent conferences were held in Paris with Mr. Monnet during the period of the NATO meetings by the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, and myself.

There is legal authority under the present legislation for making such a loan and I estimate that we will have a sufficient amount of local European currencies to fund a loan of $100 million.

The total request for the Coal and Steel Community was for $400 million over a period of four years, but I do not believe this large a loan will be needed or should be made.

It is my judgment that this will be a good loan and that it should have the security of the assignment of the subsidiary loans to individual coal mines and other facilities.

The funds will be used for the improvement of coal mines, power plants, and coke plants, all of which will strengthen the base of the Western European economy, improve its capability to finance its own defense, and the entire project will encourage the essential move toward European integration, which is highly desirable as a part of your basic policy.

This recommendation is concurred in by the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense, and the Director of the Bureau of the Budget.

[Enclosure 2]

Draft Memorandum for the Director of the Foreign Operations Administration (Stassen)

Upon the recommendation of the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense, and the Director of the Bureau of the Budget, in addition to your own recommendation, you are directed to proceed with the necessary arrangements to make a loan to the European Coal and Steel Community in the amount of $100 million.

The loan is to be long-term and is to be made in European currencies held by the United States with the transfer of the appropriate number of dollars from the obligational authority of the Mutual Security Program to the Treasury of the United States.

The terms of the loan and the provision for re-payment in European currencies are to be approved by the Secretary of the Treasury.

You will also proceed to analyze the question of additional extension of credit in the next three years and upon the concurrence of [Page 351] the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense, and the Director of the Bureau of the Budget, you will take up the question of such additional extensions of credit with the Congress during this session.

You will notify the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense, and the Director of the Bureau of the Budget, of this decision.

  1. For information concerning Monnet’s visit to Washington June 3–4, and the exchange of correspondence between President Eisenhower and Senator Wiley and Representative Chiperfield concerning Monnet’s visit, see Documents 169 and 172.
  2. Concerning these conversations in Paris, Dec. 13–15, see Document 187.