357.AD/4–1851: Circular telegram
The Secretary of State to Certain Diplomatic Offices 1
639. Dept has for some time been concerned over increasing evidence feeling of futility and resultant loss morale on part UNCURK Reps. Situation particularly acute since, as result Chi Commie intervention [Page 367] there is doubt among UNCURK members whether UN will be able carry out unification Korea, which was principal UNCURK assignment.
In Dept’s view, political and psychological value UNCURK’s role in Korea cannot be over estimated. Korea operation is UN operation and solution Korea problem basically in hands UN; it is essential, therefore, that UN be effectively represented on Korea scene. Further, great responsibility might suddenly devolve on UNCURK as a result of developments of military or political character and it is important UNCURK be present and prepared for that eventuality. In addition to symbolic and political role, UNCURK cld also be of inestimable value to UN as independent source of info and reports on current developments.
Dept believes, therefore, UNCURK potentialities of great importance and must be fully exploited. Suggest you call problem informally attention Govt to which you accredited expressing hope that FonOff will impress on its Rep on UNCURK its active interest in work Comite and suggest ideas for improvement UNCURK role including specific programs of UNCURK activity.
For ur info Dept concurrently endeavoring stimulate interest in UNCURK along foregoing lines through Dels at UN and AmEmbassy Pusan. Latter has been requested discreetly to pass on to selected UNCURK members specific suggestions for program of activity for UNCURK, Deptel 806 to Pusan, Apr 18.2