2. Proceedings of the Session
Editorial Note
The Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council, which began meeting in Ottawa on Saturday, September 15, was the first Council Meeting of 1951, following by 9 months the previous session in Brussels in December 1950. Many of the Cabinet Ministers who attended these meetings were also involved in the ceremonies surrounding the signing of the Treaty of Peace with Japan in San Francisco, September 4–8; the meetings of the Boards of the International Bank and the International Monetary Fund, in Washington, September 10–14; and the bipartite and tripartite Foreign Ministers Meeting in Washington, September 10–14.
More than 30 Ministers were present for the 5 days of meetings. The leading representatives of the NATO countries were as follows:
Belgium |
Paul van Zeeland,
Minister of Foreign Affairs Jean van Houtte, Minister of Finance Colonel E. R. V. G. A. DeGreef, Minister of Defense Andre de Staercke. Council Deputy |
Canada |
Lester B. Pearson,
Secretary of State for External Affairs Brooke Claxton, Minister of National Defense Douglas C. Abbott, Minister of Finance L. Dana Wilgress, Council Deputy |
Denmark |
Ole Bjørn Kraft,
Minister of Foreign Affairs Thorkil Kristensen, Minister of Finance Erhard J. C. Quistgaard, Chief of Defense V. de Steensen-Leth, Council Deputy |
France |
Robert Schuman,
Minister of Foreign Affairs René Mayer, Minister of Finance Georges Bidault, Minister of National Defense Hervé Alphand, Council Deputy |
Iceland |
Bjarni Benediktsson,
Minister of Foreign Affairs Gunnlauger Pétursson, Council Deputy |
Italy |
Alcide De Gasperi,
Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs Giuseppe Pella, Minister of the Budget Randolfo Pacciardi, Minister of Defense Alberto Rossi-Longhi, Council Deputy |
Luxembourg |
Pierre Dupong, Prime Minister and
Minister of Finance and Labor Victor H. J. Bodson, Minister of Justice, Public Works, Transportation and Touring André Clasen, Council Deputy |
Netherlands |
Dirk U. Stikker,
Minister for Foreign Affairs Cornelius Staf, Minister for Defense Pieter Lieftinck, Minister of Finance Johannes R. M. van den Brink, Minister of Economic Affairs Jonkheer A. W. L. Tjarda van Starkenborgh-Stachouwer, Council Deputy |
Norway |
Halvard Lange,
Minister of Foreign Affairs Jens Hauge. Minister of Defense Eric Brofoss, Minister of Trade Johann Georg Raider, Minister in the Norwegian Foreign Office Dag Bryn, Council Deputy |
Portugal |
Joao Pinto da Costa
Leite, Minister of the Presidency Paulo Cunha, Minister of Foreign Affairs Ruy Ennes Ulrich, Council Deputy |
United Kingdom |
Herbert S. Morrison,
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs Hugh Todd Gaitskell, Chancellor of the Exchequer Emanuel Shinwell, Minister of Defense Frederick R. Hoyer-Millar, Council Deputy |
United States1 |
Dean Acheson,
Secretary of State John W. Snyder. Secretary of the Treasury William C. Foster, Administrator for Economic Cooperation Frank H. Pace. Jr., Secretary of the Army Charles M. Spofford, Council Deputy |
In the compilation that follows, the telegraphic reports of all the Council meetings are printed with the exception of the first formal opening ceremony. The main indicator series of telegrams sent from Ottawa during the Council meetings were Sectos and Tosecs which were normally sent from and to members of the United States Delegation. Deptos and Todeps are the series indicators for telegrams from and to the United States Deputy Representative on the North Atlantic Council. The United States minutes of the Council meetings are not printed but are in the Conference files, lot 59 D 95, CF 92 and CF 93, and the CFM files, lot M–88, boxes 159 and 253. Both of these files also contain the preparatory papers which were written as background papers for the United States Delegation by a Steering Group within the Department of State as well as other miscellaneous supporting materials.
An attempt has been made in this compilation to note all the formal actions of the Council including a reference to the Council Document involved. The texts of the most important resolutions approved by the Council are included as they were transmitted to the Department of State in telegrams.
[Page 654][361] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–1651: Telegram
[362] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–1651: Telegram
[363] Memorandum of Conversation, by the Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs (Perkins)
Conference files, lot 59 D 95, CF 93
[364] Memorandum of Conversation, by the Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs (Perkins)
Conference files, lot 59 D 95, CF 93
[365] Memorandum by the Chargé in Canada (Bliss) to the Ambassador at Large (Jessup)
CFM files, lot M–88, box 253
[366] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–1751: Telegram
[367] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–1851: Telegram
[368] The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (Bradley) to the Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in Europe (Eisenhower)
Records of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 092.2 North Atlantic Treaty
[369] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–1851: Telegram
[370] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–1851: Telegram
[371] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–1851: Telegram
[372] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–2051: Telegram
[373] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–1951: Telegram
[374] The Secretary of State to the President
740.5/9–1951: Telegram
[375] Memorandum of Conversation, by Ridgway B. Knight of the Office of European Regional Affairs
Conference files, lot 59 D 95, CF 93
[376] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–2051: Telegram
[377] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–2051: Telegram
[378] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–2051: Telegram
[379] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–2051: Telegram
[380] The United States Delegation at the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council to the Acting Secretary of State
740.5/9–2051: Telegram
[381] Communiqué of the Seventh Session of the North Atlantic Council
Conference files, lot 59 D 95, CF 93
- The entire U.S. Delegation is listed in the Department of State Bulletin, September 24, 1951, p. 514.↩