Index1

• Acheson, Dean, 386, 418n , 493–494
• Advisory Board on Just Compensation, 594, 595
• Air Coordinating Committee, 1329, 1330, 1331
• Air Transport Command, 487, 557, 1324, 1325, 1327, 1329, 1330
• Albania, 1–81
  • Balkan Federation, question of Albania joining, 51–52
  • Border problems, U.S. position, 21, 50–51, 54, 57, 58, 63, 64, 65
  • Delegation to United States, question of, 27–28, 32, 43, 45–46
  • Diplomatic relations with and matters regarding recognition of Democratic Government of Albania, 2–5, 7–8, 10–11, 12, 13, 14–17, 18, 22–23, 25–26, 27–28, 38–41, 42, 43, 44, 46–52, 56–58, 59–60, 69, 70, 71–73
    • British interest in and views regarding, 5–6, 14n , 15, 36–37, 49–50, 56–58, 63
    • Soviet policy regarding, 25, 39, 49–50, 66, 79–80
    • U.S. interest in and efforts to establish, 8–9, 10–13, 18–21, 25, 26, 27, 28–34, 35–36, 38–41, 43n , 44, 45, 46–52, 56–58, 59–60, 61–62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 75
  • Diplomatic representatives and observers to, question of, 9, 10, 11, 12–13, 16, 24
  • Elections in, U.S. position on and matters regarding, 23, 40, 47–48, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 70, 74, 77–78
  • Relief to. See United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, infra.
  • Saseno, question of Albanian occupation of island of, 45, 51, 52–53, 55, 56, 60, 80–81
  • Treaties concluded between United States and Albania, question of honoring, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74–76, 77, 78–79
  • United Nations Conference at San Francisco, regarding Albanian request to participate in, 20, 21–22, 24–25, 53–55
  • United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, matters regarding assistance from and question of relief to, 6–7, 9, 10, 15, 37, 42, 49
  • War criminals, question of, 33, 34–35, 41
• Alexander, Field Marshal Sir Harold, 696, 756–757
  • Conversations with Tito, 1103, 1106–1107, 1108–1114, 1132, 1133–1134, 1137–1138, 1159, 1179
  • Views on Italy:
    • Armistice and surrender instrument, revision of, 1953–1054, 1055–1056
    • Northern provinces, return to Italian administration, 1047–1048, 1050
    • Peace treaty, 1013–1015, 1016, 1017–1018, 1108
    • Venezia Giulia, 1123–1124, 1142–1143, 1151, 1167, 1168, 1173–1174, 1193–1194, 1218
• Allied Commission for Italy. See under Italy.
• Allied Commission on Reparations, 211, 340, 714, 1001, 1254, 1255; question of French representation, 677–678, 713, 716
• Allied Control Commissions. See under Bulgaria; Finland; Hungary; and Rumania.
• Allied Control Council for Germany, 516, 517–518
• Allied Financial Agency. See under Italy: Allied Commission: Financial controls: Currency.
• Alphand, Hervé, 705–707, 768–769, 771–773
• American Red Cross, 635, 637, 654n
• Anglo-American Oil Allocating Board, 776, 778–779
• Anglo - American - Soviet Commission (Polish Commission), 670, 672
• Antonov, Alexey I., 447–448
• Army-Navy Liquidation Commission in Italy, 1253–1254, 1274, 1275, 1290, 1294
• Athanassov (Atanasov), Boyan, 397–398
• Athanassov (Atanasov), G., 209
• Atlantic Charter, cited, 4, 20, 21, 22, 316, 758, 998
• Auer, Paul (Pal), 828–829
• Austria, 405, 416–417, 448, 1012–1013, 1022, 1026–1027, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1109, 1156, 1159, 1164
• Avila Camacho, Gen. Manuel, 783, 785
• Bagryanov, Ivan, 154, 155
• Bailey, E. Tomlin, 184n
• Bajcsy-Zshensky, Endre, 805n
• Balfour, John, 147–148
• Balogh, István, 818n , 853–854
• Banca d’ltalia. See under Italy.
• Bang-Jensen, Povl, 594, 596n
• Baranyos, Karoly, 919
• Bardossy, Ladislas, 836n
• Barnes, Maynard B. (see also Bulgaria: Opposition: Dimitrov case), 137–139, 142–143, 199n , 201, 203–204, 277, 296–297, 339–341, 404–405, 814n
  • Views and recommendations on Bulgaria:
    • ACC, operation of, 173, 192–198, 210–211
    • Communist influence in, 146–147, 155–157, 167–168, 191–192, 208–210, 212–214, 289–291, 327–329, 371–372, 373
    • Elections, 250–251, 257–260, 279–280, 302–303, 306–312, 347–348, 354–356
    • U.S. policy, 163–164, 169–171, 217–219, 252–253, 276, 282, 317–318, 352, 360, 384–385, 393–397, 402–403, 410–412
• Barnett, Gen. Allison J., 507–508
• Baudouin, Crown Prince of Belgium, 120
• Behn, Col. Sosthenes, 531n
• Belgian Congo, 83, 86
• Belgium (see also Leopold, King of the Belgians), 82–134
  • Financial situation, effect of implementation of Mutual Aid Agreement on, 84–88, 106
  • Lend-Lease aid:
    • Negotiations regarding, 95–97, 99
    • Termination of (Presidential directive of Aug. 17), arrangements regarding:
      • Belgian proposals, 106–107
      • U.S.-Belgian financial and trade discussions, 107–108
      • U.S. settlement, 107, 111–115; modification of Aug. 17 directive, 109–111
  • Relief supplies, additional requirements:
    • Belgian requests, 82–84
    • German raw materials and food supplies, seizure of, 91–92, 93
      • Belgian views, 100–101
      • U.S. views, 92, 98–99, 104–105
    • SHAEF supply responsibilities, termination of, 102–104
    • Shipping allocations, 88, 94–95
    • U.S. position, 88, 89, 94–95
• Beneš, Edouard, 425n , 427, 478, 506, 509n , 511, 555–556, 939–940, 945
  • Activities and views as President of Czechoslovakia:
    • Government, reorganization of, 427–429, 430–433, 455–457, 504–506
    • Rehabilitation, 455–457, 478–479, 481–482, 504–506
    • Withdrawal of U.S. and Soviet troops, 464, 465–466, 473, 477, 478–479, 481, 485, 495, 507
  • Correspondence with Roosevelt, 433–434
  • Popularity with Czechoslovak people, 455–459 passim
• Berlin Conference. See Conference of Berlin.
• Berlin (Potsdam) Declaration of Aug. 2, 135. 274, 277, 279, 284–285, 286, 290, 294, 706, 709, 711–712, 720
• Berry, Burton Y., 202, 225
• Bethlen, Stephen, Count, 805n
• Bevin, Ernest, 984, 1062
• Bidault, Georges, 703, 725–727, 731–732, 744; conversations with Byrnes, 711, 713–721, 722–724; de Gaulle, 666–667, 707–708; Hopkins, 665–669, 672–673; Truman, 687–690, 691–697, 608–700, 707–708
• Biryuzov, Gen. Sergey S.:
  • Activities and views as Chairman of Bulgarian ACC:
    • Declaration on Liberated Europe, implementation of, 355–356, 403, 406–407
    • Dimitrov case, 140, 174, 213, 235–238
    • Elections, 331, 339, 346; postponement of, 304, 306–308, 309, 313
    • Reparations, Greek claims, 204, 338, 344–345
    • Tripartite character of ACC, attitude toward, 184, 231, 279
    • U.S. personnel, clearances for, 200, 354
  • Decoration of by United States, proposal for, 309, 313
  • Evaluation of, 142–143
• Black, Cyril E., 176, 231–232, 235
• Black, Floyd H., 321, 354, 359
• Boboshevsky, Tvetko, 327
• Bohemia, 442n , 454, 513
• Bohlen, Charles E., 887
• Bonnet, Henri, 677–679, 702, 707, 715, 721
• Bonomi, Ivanoe, 964, 971, 976, 994–995, 1154, 1223, 1260–1261
• Bornholm. See under Denmark.
• Bozhilov (Bojilov), Dobri, 154
• Bretton Woods Agreement. See Treaties, conventions, etc.: United Nations Agreement on International Monetary Fund.
• Bretton Woods Conference. See United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference.
• British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), 1146–1147
• British Chiefs of Staff, 446, 452–453, 1147
• Brown, Winthrop G., 765, 766, 767
• Brun, A. Carl, 580–581
• Buhl, Vilhelm, 558n , 590
• Bulgaria, 135–419
  • Allied Control Commission (see also Barnes, Maynard B.: Views and recommendations on Bulgaria; Elections: Postponement of, infra; Opposition, suppression of: Dimitrov case, infra; and Reparations and restitution, infra), 135–137, 142–144, 146–154, 159–164, 169, 172–173, 183–184, 192–198, 201–203, 205–207, 210–211, 217, 253–255, 279, 282, 295–296, 300–302, 318, 320–321.
  • Army, 184–185, 186, 192, 206, 211, 218, 249–250, 365
  • Diplomatic relations:
    • Cobelligerency status, considerations of, 169–170, 175–176, 215–216, 218, 220
    • Recognition and conclusion of peace treaty:
      • British position, 405–406, 409–410
      • Bulgarian views, 274–275, 395–397, 401, 404, 406–407, 417–418, 418–419
      • Soviet intentions regarding, 328–329
      • U.S. position, 267, 294, 396–397, 397–398, 400–401, 407–408, 408–409, 417
      • U.S. Mission views, 173, 393–395, 402–403, 404–405, 410–412
    • Reestablishment of relations with, question of—
      • Soviet Union, 286–287, 291, 338–339
      • Stalin’s message to Truman regarding, 233–234
      • United Nations and former Axis governments, 145–146, 413, 416
      • United States, 218, 282–283, 284–285, 294
    • Representative to the United States:
      • Activities and status, 349, 380, 384–385, 386
      • Designation of, 219–220, 248, 269, 279–280, 309, 312–313, 315
  • Elections (see also Ethridge, Mark: Mission to Moscow):
    • Agrarian Party request for, 268–269, 272, 273
    • British proposals and views, 174–175, 185, 281, 302, 385
    • Bulgarian views, 163–164, 277, 279–280, 297–298, 299–300, 303–304, 339–341, 380, 384, 385, 386, 387–389
    • Fatherland Front participation:
      • Candidates, joint lists of, 167–168, 263–264, 298–299, 362–363
      • Concessions to U.S.-British position, 324, 330–331, 334, 337, 342–343, 345–346
      • Electoral decree, use of, 251–252
      • Platform, 267–268; effect of postponement on, 315, 350–351, 353
    • Opposition parties’ participation:
      • Cabinet ministers, resignations in protest against elections, 287, 288–289, 289–291, 291–292, 295
      • Candidates, registration of, and Fatherland Front campaign to invalidate, 271, 273–274, 274–275, 275–276, 283–284, 287, 308, 373, 382
      • Conditions for, 331–333, 342–344, 370–371
      • Fatherland Front position on, 327, 329–330, 367–368; cabinet crisis concerning, 367, 375–376, 378–379, 381, 382
      • Platform, 287–288
    • Postponement of (elections of Aug. 26), 309, 310–311
      • ACC discussions regarding, 302–303, 304, 305–306, 306–308; approval of, 311
      • British views, 314
      • Bulgarian opinion, 313
      • U.S. attitude, 308–309, 311, 312–313; mission views, 309–310, 311–312
    • Results of (elections of Nov. 18), 389, 390–391, 392–393, 398–399, 399–400
    • Soviet views, 186, 295–296, 326–327, 390
    • U.S. Mission reports and proposals, 170, 218, 252–253, 258–260, 265, 276–277, 278, 282, 317–818, 324–325, 327–329, 330–331, 334–336, 343, 347–348, 352, 353, 360
    • U.S. position and proposals, 143n , 169, 170–171, 179–181, 281, 282–283, 284–285, 286, 294, 297, 316–317, 319–320, 376–377, 383–384, 386, 389–390
  • National Assembly, convening of, 406, 413, 419
  • Opposition, suppression of:
    • “Decree law against people’s authority,” text of, 171–172; use of, 315–316, 371–372
    • Dimitrov (G.M.) case:
      • ACC, referral to, 230–232, 235, 237–238, 240–241, 245–246
      • Arrests of Dimitrov supporters, 238–239, 240, 241
      • British views, 248–249
      • Departure from Bulgaria, 313–314
      • Dimitrov’s views, 242, 313
      • Dismissal and condemnation of as Agrarian Party Head, 140–141, 174, 200
      • Escape from house arrest, and U.S. Mission extension of refuge, negotiations concerning, 220–224, 235–237, 239–242, 245–248, 251, 261, 269–270, 280
      • Harassment of Barnes by militia, 227–228, 230, 239, 270; U.S. appeals to Soviet Union concerning, 228–229, 234; Soviet replies, 240, 244–245
      • Publicity of case, question of, 243–244, 247–248
      • U.S. views, 224–227, 229, 233, 266, 271; Mission views, 246–247, 280
    • Mara Racheva case, 239, 241, 242, 255–257, 260
    • Trials by People’s Courts, 154–155, 155–156, 156–157, 161, 181–182
  • Political parties (see also Elections, supra):
    • Agrarian Party (see also Opposition: Dimitrov case, supra):
      • Communist attempts to dominate, 189, 208–209, 214–215, 257–258, 260–262, 265–266, 307, 315–316, 358
      • Governmental participation, proposals for, 327–328, 329–330, 343, 374, 414, 419
    • Democratic Party, proposals for inclusion in Fatherland Front government, 306, 327, 358
    • Fatherland Front, 139, 167–168, 261–262, 296–297, 415–416
    • Radical Party, 325–326, 337, 339
    • Social Democratic Party, 167–168, 206, 248, 307, 327–328, 343, 361, 367, 419
    • Zveno, 167–168, 189, 206, 257–258, 260–261, 263–264, 290, 346, 356, 375
  • Political situation, interpretive reports concerning, 191–192, 206, 208–210, 212–214, 322–323
  • Press:
    • Foreign correspondents, censorship and entry difficulties of, 157–158, 198–199, 217, 264, 272–273, 293–294, 321
    • Newspapers, difficulties surrounding publication of, 325–326, 334, 337, 339, 345–346, 348, 373, 398, 414–415
  • Reparations and restitution:
    • Greek claims:
      • Fulfillment of:
        • ACC position, 205–206, 391
        • British representations to Soviet Union, 178, 262, 266–267; recommendations to Greece, 179
        • Bulgarian views, 203–204, 243, 340, 413, 416–417; Soviet influence on, 160–161
        • Greek views, 182–183
        • U.S. Mission views, 193–194, 204, 211
        • U.S. position, 158, 175, 178, 179, 243, 368, 392; representations to Soviet Union, 409, 412
      • Mission to ACC, question and status of:
        • British views, 147, 177, 178, 182–183
        • Greek views, 190–191, 199, 207
        • Soviet views, 147–148
        • U.S. views, 141, 178, 337–338, 344–345, 348
    • Yugoslav claims, 145, 177, 179
  • South Slav Federation. See Yugoslavia, infra.
  • Soviet troops:
    • Strength of, 328–329, 349
    • Supplies for, 160–161, 193, 219
    • Withdrawal, question of, 340, 409–410; conditions for, 349, 406, 407
  • Trade, resumption of:
    • Communications, transactional, restrictions imposed by ACC, 186–187, 190
    • Soviet Union, 177, 216
    • Turkey, importation of American goods from, 181
    • United States, 208, 395; restrictions, lifting of, 165–166, 187–188, 348–349, 359
  • U.S. personnel, restrictions on (see also, Press, supra), 176–177, 217, 321
    • Air communications, difficulties surrounding, 137–139, 164–165, 277, 299
    • Entry of officials and nationals, clearances for, 217, 268, 272, 292–293, 321, 354, 359
    • Mission staff, limitations on, 140, 200, 201
  • Yugoslavia, question of South Slav Federation with, 250–251, 341, 401, 404
• Bumbarov, Boris, 189, 257, 262, 263
• Bunn, Charles, 538–539
• Burov, Atanas, 155, 156, 213, 259, 269, 315, 316, 328, 343–344, 345
• Byrnes, James F., 109–111, 492–493, 496–497, 502n , 707–711; conversations with Bidault, 711, 713–721, 722–724, 878–879
• Cadogan, Sir Alexander, 444–445
• Caffery, Jefferson, 451
• Carandini, Nicolo, Count, 971
• Carinthia, 1156
• Carpathian Ruthenia. See under Czechoslovakia: Boundary and territorial settlements.
• Carpentier, Gen. Marcel. See Treaties, conventions, etc.: France: Morgan–Carpentier agreement.
• Červenka, Dr. Karel, 552–553
• Charles, Prince, Count of Flanders, 115, 119, 120, 122, 123, 133
• Charles, Sir Noel, 1047
• Charlois, Maurice J., 759–760
• Chauvel, Jean, 704–705
• Cherepanov, Gen. Alexander I., 210, 306
• Chervenkov, Vulko, 346
• Cheshmedjiev, Gregor, 257, 260, 271, 284, 285, 287, 288, 295, 331
• Chicayev, Ivan A., 429–430
• Cholakov, Stanko (Stancko), 295, 342, 375, 379
• Christensen, Knud, 558n
• Christian X, King of Denmark, 558, 559, 574
• Churchill, Winston S., 3, 13, 37n , 142, 146, 428, 559, 630, 661, 675, 713, 740, 1120n , 1153
  • Correspondence with—
    • Roosevelt, 1003
    • Stalin, 234, 1159–1160
    • Truman, 446, 447n , 1003, 1125, 1126, 1130–1132, 1156–1157, 1157–1158, 1160, 1167–1168, 1169–1170
• Chÿle, Dr. Oldrich, 539–540
• Civil Aeronautics Board, 1323, 1324, 1326n , 1327, 1328
• Clark, Gen. Mark, 730–731
• Clark Kerr, Sir Archibald J. K. See Kerr, Sir Archibald J. K. Clark.
• Clayton, William L., 90–91, 107, 541–543, 1225–1227, 1261–1263
• Clementis, Vladimir, 468–469, 473n , 490, 505, 514–515
• Clipperton Island. See under France.
• Coleman, Nathaniel R., 395
• Combined Chiefs of Staff, activities and views regarding:
  • Belgium, 116
  • Czechoslovakia, 448, 450, 452
  • Denmark, 569, 571n
  • France, 684, 780
  • Italy, 1012, 1047–1048, 1104, 1105, 1107, 1113, 1114, 1116, 1118, 1120–1121, 1123–1125, 1126–1127, 1128, 1132, 1143, 1144n , 1218, 1219–1220, 1221, 1239
• Combined Civil Affairs Committee, 779–780, 994, 1114, 1117, 1118, 1119–1121, 1137, 1222, 1227–1228
• Combined Liberated Areas Committee, 1290, 1298
• Conferences at Malta and Yalta. See Crimea conference.
• Conference of Berlin (Potsdam), July 17–Aug. 2 (see also Berlin Declaration), 44, 267, 276, 282, 295–296, 299, 347, 408, 619, 704, 709, 711, 718
  • Implementation of decisions in:
    • Czechoslovakia, 463–464, 500, 503, 508, 515–516, 522, 523, 524, 535–536
    • Hungary, 839–841, 856, 859–860, 862–863, 889–890, 893–894, 895–896, 922n , 923, 936–939 passim
    • Italy, 981, 1019, 1023, 1035, 1057, 1089, 1101, 1102, 1302
• Cooke, Adm. Charles M., Jr., 1060
• Correa, Maj. Matthias F., 496–497
• Council of Foreign Ministers in London, Sept. 11–Oct. 2, 53, 283, 318, 326, 341, 351, 366, 490n , 494n , 524, 620, 723, 1023, 1024, 1030, 1069, 1202, 1205, 1207, 1215, 1218
• Crane, Gen. John A., 137n , 208, 321, 348
  • Views on Bulgaria regarding:
    • ACC operation, 150, 151, 153–154, 173, 184, 205–207, 282–290
    • Cobelligerency status, 169–170
    • Dimitrov case, 230–232, 235–238
    • Elections, 302–303, 305, 306–308, 309, 325
• Crimea Conference, Feb. 4–11, 162, 163, 168, 177, 178, 183, 290, 420n , 421, 433, 671, 677–678, 712, 713, 718, 892, 919, 924, 942, 1103, 1124, 1255
  • Declaration on Liberated Europe, Feb. 11, implementation of regarding:
    • Albania, 19, 21, 23, 56, 57, 58
    • Bulgaria, 170–419 passim
    • Czechoslovakia, 434
    • France, 669–670, 672
    • Hungary, 803–804, 807, 817, 834, 854, 877–878, 923
    • Italy, 965, 977, 986, 1001, 1137, 1142
• Croce, Benedetto, 971
• Crowley, Leo T., 549–550, 1221–1222, 1240–1244
• Cuba, Republic of, 546–547
• Cumming, Hugh S., Jr., 564–566, 579–580, 580–581
• Cunningham, Adm. Sir John, 1013, 1016, 1017, 1143–1144, 1147
• Curzon Line, 520
• Cyril (Kiril), Prince of Bulgaria, 154
• Czechoslovakia, 420–557
  • Boundary and territorial settlements, discussions and decisions regarding:
    • British views, 511–513, 517
    • Carpathian Ruthenia, question of cession to Soviet Union:
      • Czechoslovak-Soviet agreement regarding, 516–517
      • Czechoslovak views on, 427, 518–519, 520–521
      • Soviet activities in, 509–511
      • U.S. views, 420, 423, 561, 519–520
    • Czechoslovak-Polish discussions in Moscow, 514–515, 518–519
    • Czechoslovak views, 513–514, 521–524
    • U.S. position, 421–423, 424, 515–516, 517–518, 524
  • Carpathian Ruthenia. See under Boundary and territorial settlements, supra.
  • Cotton credit. See under Rehabilitation: U.S. financial aid, infra.
  • Currency, problems regarding, 438–439, 505–506
  • Customs. See Trade relations: Interim arrangements, infra.
  • Diplomatic relations, 416
    • Reestablishment with the United States, 443–444, 455–457, 463; Soviet actions regarding, 429–430, 431, 434–436, 443–446 passim, 448, 449–450, 453–455, 521; U.S. reaction to, 434–435, 440
    • Summary of, 420–421, 424
  • Duties. See Trade relations: Interim arrangements, infra.
  • Germans, questions regarding. See Minority groups, infra.
  • Glatz (Kladsko). See Boundary and territorial settlements, supra.
  • Government:
    • Beneš mission to Moscow, 427n
    • Provisional government, 458n , 463–464, 504, 555
    • Reorganization of:
      • Composition, 431–433, 456, 457, 504
      • Elections and political parties, 429, 457–458, 491, 504, 516, 520
    • Seat of, 426, 454–455
    • Slovak National Council, 429, 436
    • Soviet attitude toward, 430–433, 456
    • Transfer from London, 425n , 430
    • U.S. policy on, 422–425
  • Grosse Schuett. See Boundary and territorial settlements, supra.
  • Hlutschin (Hlubčlcko). See Boundary and territorial settlements, supra.
  • Hungarian armistics terms, Czechoslovak interest in, 422
  • Imports and exports. See Trade relations: Interim arrangements, infra.
  • Liberation of:
    • Allied advance, 447–449, 451, 453
    • Prague, British views concerning, 441–442, 444–445, 446
  • Little Hungarian Plain. See Boundary and territorial settlements, supra.
  • Minority groups:
    • Allied protection of and responsibility for, 439, 498–503 passim; U.S. interest in Czechoslovak handling of, 423
    • Population transfers of Germans, 420–421, 428, 455, 499–503 passim, 508; other groups, 421, 424, 428
    • Treatment of, 481, 488, 501–502, 521–526 passim, 553–554
  • Monopolies, question of. See Trade relations: Interim arrangements, infra.
  • Nationalization program. See under Rehabilitation: Czechoslovak participation: Views on, infra.
  • Occupation:
    • Civil affairs agreements with—
      • Soviet Union, 421, 424, 426, 435, 436, 441, 451, 463, 474, 477, 480, 482, 510
      • United States and Britain:
        • Czechoslovak request for, 440–441, 460–462
        • U.S.-British-Czechoslovak negotiations, 450, 451–453, 483–484, 485
        • U.S.-Czechoslovak negotiations, 442–443, 463, 472n , 483, 487–488
    • Czechoslovak attitude concerning, 455–457, 472–473, 477, 478–479, 483–484, 490–494
    • Klieforth incident, 459–460, 476–477
      • Czechoslovak views, 462, 465, 480–481
      • Soviet views, 475–476
      • U.S. position, 462, 464–465, 482
    • SHAEF directive on, 437–439
    • Troops, withdrawal of:
      • Announcement of, 509
      • Simultaneous withdrawal of U.S. and Soviet troops:
        • Czechoslovak views, 456, 485, 490–492
        • U.S. views, 463–464, 474, 489–490, 492, 494, 495–497; Truman’s message to Stalin, 506–507; Stalin’s reply, 508; War Department views, 484
      • Soviet withdrawal, 465–466, 507; Czechoslovak views on, 478–479, 481, 505–506
      • U.S. withdrawal:
        • Czechoslovak request for, and views on, 464, 468–469, 477
        • U.S. views on, 469–470, 472–474, 476, 486–489, 493–494, 507–508; Supreme Allied Command views, 498–502; War Department views, 483, 485–486, 487, 489, 502–503
    • U.S. views, 457–459, 463–464, 469–470, 472–473, 488–490, 493, 499–500
    • Zones, 461, 463, 467, 469, 472–473, 489
  • Press, censorship of, 455, 458, 501
  • Property:
    • American interests, protection of:
      • Nationalization of certain properties, 478
      • Soviet removal of American properties as war booty, U.S. representations and Soviet replies, 530–536
    • Czechoslovak provinces, Polish looting of, 522–523
  • Provisional government. See under Government, supra.
  • Quislings and renegades, Czechoslovak request for custody of, 525–526; U.S. and British policy regarding, 526–530
  • Railroad lines, 520, 521
  • Řatibor. See Boundary and territorial settlements, supra.
  • Rehabilitation:
    • Czechoslovak participation in:
      • Army, demobilization and re-establishment of, 458, 460–462 passim, 506
      • Cooperation with U.S., 421–422, 425
      • Views on:
        • Economic factors, 456, 459, 478–479, 482, 533; trade, 537–541 passim
        • Nationalization program, 478, 481–482, 551, 552, 555–556
    • Soviet assistance, 427–428, 491, 556
    • U.S. financial aid:
      • Cotton credit, 549–557
      • Loan negotiations, 551, 553, 554
      • Policy regarding, 425, 553–554
  • Reparations, 425, 428, 535
  • Repatriation. See Minority groups: Population transfers, supra.
  • Tariffs. See Trade relations: Interim arrangements, infra.
  • Teschen (Těšín). See Boundary and territorial settlements, supra.
  • Trade relations, U.S.-Czechoslovak negotiations regarding reestablishment of, 537–549
    • Expansion of, U.S. policy regarding, 423
    • Interim trade arrangements, most-favored-nation treatment, 538–539, 540
    • U.S.-Czechoslovak trade agreement of Mar. 7, 1938:
      • Legal status, question of, 537–538, 539; legislation relative to, 538–543
      • Reinstatement of, Czechoslovak appeal for, 537–538, 541; U.S. policy and views regarding, 423, 537–538, 541–543
      • Termination of, Czechoslovak views, 539, 540–541; U.S. reasons for, 539–540
  • Transit, freedom of. See Diplomatic relations: Reestablishment with United States, supra.
  • War booty. See property: American interests, supra.
• Danish Freedom Council. See under Denmark.
• Davidson, Adm. L. A., 787–788
• Davis, Monnett Bain, 570–571
• Declaration on Liberated Europe. See under Crimea Conference.
• De Gasperi, Alcide, 964–965, 984–985, 991–992, 997, 1024–1029, 1261
• de Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 669, 680–681, 686–687, 689, 696, 725, 727–729, 733, 771–773; visit to Washington, D.C., question of, 672–674, 675
  • Conversations with—
    • Bidault, 666–667, 707–708
    • Hopkins, 666–667
    • Truman, 707–711
  • Correspondence with—
    • Eisenhower, 683–685
    • Truman, 682, 685, 701–702, 734–735, 736–737
• de Gruben, Baron, 95–96
• de Kauffmann, Henrik, 579–584 passim, 587, 588, 591–593
• Denmark, 558–597
  • Ally status, appeal for tripartite recognition of, 558; U.S. and British positions regarding, 559–568
  • Bornholm, Soviet occupation of, 579–580, 581
  • Buhl government, U.S. recognition of, 568–571
  • Civil Affairs Agreement, Danish-SHAEF negotiations regarding, 570, 571–574
  • Danish Freedom Council, 558–559, 561–562, 567, 569
  • Greenland:
    • Defense of, U.S. military activities, 577–578
    • U.S.-Danish agreement for the defense of, Apr. 9, 1941, Danish approval of, 574; designation of defense areas, 575–577
    • U.S. postwar bases, negotiations regarding, 579–581; lease payments, Danish waiver of, 578–580
  • Ships requisitioned by United States, Danish compensation claims for:
    • Settlement of, 596–597
    • U.S. and Danish positions regarding, 582–595
• Derzhanski, Angel, 189, 257, 287, 288, 295
• de Tassigny, Gen. Jean de Lattre, 680, 681, 696
• Devers, Gen. Jacob L., 728–729
• Dewing, Gen. R. H., 568–569, 571
• Dietrich, William F., 799
• Dimitrov, Georgy:
  • Bulgarian political situation, views on, 366–368, 368–369, 404, 418; influence on, 167, 227
  • Candidacy for Bulgarian National Assembly, 298–299
  • Control of Bulgaria, future assumption of, 323, 326, 351, 352–353, 361
• Dimitrov, Georgy M. See under Bulgaria: Opposition, suppression of.
• Dobrudja, 278
• Doessing, Thomas, 560, 567
• Doyen, Gen. Paul (see also Doyen-Truscott agreements), 728, 730–731, 733, 738
• Doyen–Truscott agreements, 742–746 passim
• Draganov, Purvan, 154
• Dragoycheva, Tsola, 139, 167, 168, 213, 215, 296–297
• Dulles, John Foster, 887
• Dumbarton Oaks Conference, Aug. 21–Oct. 7, 1944, 428, 433, 670–671, 672, 678–679
• Dunn, James C., 89–90, 677, 679, 886–887, 955–956, 1057–1058
• Durbrow, Elbridge, 286
• Duriš, Jan, 431n
• Ecker-Racz, L., 799
• Eckhardt, Tibor, 805n
• Eden, Anthony, 50, 144, 149, 152–153, 192, 197–198, 441–442, 992–993, 1118–1119
• Edgcumbe, Gen. Oliver P., 816–817, 822, 893
• Eisenhower, Gen. Dwight D.:
  • Activities and views regarding:
    • Belgium, 88, 116
    • Czechoslovakia, 437–439, 498–499
      • Allied advance, 445, 446n , 447–448, 451–453
      • Troop withdrawal, 485–486, 489–490, 493–494, 497–499, 502–503
    • Denmark, 569
    • France, 696, 728–729, 733
  • Correspondence with de Gaulle, 683–685
• Enckell, Carl J. A., 626–627
• Erdei, Ferenc, 828n , 829, 857
• Erhardt, John C., 532
• Erkko, Eljas, 600–601
• Erskine, Gen. George W. E., 115, 119, 124
• Ethridge, Mark: Investigation of political situation in Bulgaria, 346–348, 353–372, 382–383, 386, 391–392, 394, 398, 400; mission to Moscow, 354–356, 358–359, 363–364, 371–372, 374–375, 377–378, 380, 382–383, 391–392, 400–401
• European Advisory Commission, 149, 151, 195, 198, 253, 511–513, 1118
• European Coal Organization (see also France: Coal), 978
• European Petroleum Supply Committee, 781
• Export-Import Bank, 112, 551, 553, 554, 648–649, 659–660, 768–769, 772, 776, 1293, 1298
• Federal Reserve Act, Dec. 23, 1913, cited, 166
• Federal Reserve Board, 166
• Fenard, Adm. Raymond, 788, 792
• Fierlinger, Zdenek, 430–433 passim, 455, 457, 469n , 473, 477, 478–479, 485, 510n , 514–515, 519n
• Filov, Bogdan, 154, 212–213, 342
• Finland, 186, 233, 598–660, 723
  • Allied Control Commission, 598–599, 605–606, 607–609, 613–615, 617–619, 646
  • Commerce and trade relations, 627–628, 633n , 641–644, 646–652, 654–656, 657
  • Diplomatic relations with United States, 624–632, 649–650
  • Elections and political situation, 600–601, 608, 609–613, 614, 616–617, 622, 630
  • Loans and assistance, 598, 599, 600, 626, 627, 633, 637, 640–642, 658–660
  • Relief supplies, 635, 637–640, 644–646, 653
  • Reparations to Soviet Union, 598, 599–600, 652, 656, 657
  • Soviet-Finnish relations, 601–602, 604–606, 608, 609–610, 613, 619–620, 624
• Foreign Economic Administration, 1221–1222, 1252, 1265, 1290, 1291
• Foreign Ministers’ meeting, Moscow, Dec. 16–26:
  • Bulgaria:
    • Communiqué text on, 417; Bulgarian reaction to, 418–419
    • Correspondence preliminary to, 407, 408–409, 410–411
  • Italy, peace treaty negotiations, 1100–1101, 1102, 1302
• Forrestal, James V., 496–497
• Foss, Erling, 561–564, 566–568
• Fowler, William A., 537–538
• France, 661–795
  • Air services, U.S.-French provisional arrangement for, 795
  • Clipperton Island, establishment of armed observation party and weather station, discussions regarding, 783–795 [Page 1343]
    • Sovereignty of, 783, 784, 786, 792, 793
    • Withdrawal of U.S. naval personnel, 793, 794
  • Coal, question of, 686–687, 708, 712–714, 715, 722, 724
  • Diplomatic relations, establishment with Bulgaria, 416
  • Foreign exchange and tariffs, 716–718
  • French Civil Import Program. See Trade relations, infra.
  • French-U.S. relations, 661–725
    • French grievances and anti-American propaganda, 661–665, 686, 689–690, 708
    • Meetings, Roosevelt–de Gaulle, proposed, 668, 669, 672–674, 675; Truman–de Gaulle, 689, 690, 697, 700–702, 703
    • Status of, and U.S. policy toward France, 665–667, 687, 688, 690–691, 697, 698, 710–711, 725; U.S. and British concern, 675, 676–677
    • U.S. relief assistance and discussions regarding, 668, 676–677, 686–687, 689, 691, 707–708, 710–711, 722
  • Germany, U.S.-French interest in dismemberment and treatment of, 667, 670, 685, 688, 691, 693–695, 697–699, 703–704, 706, 709–710, 718–721, 723–724; Stuttgart, 680–681, 682–683, 683–684, 685, 687, 689
  • Indochina, French interest and policy regarding, 668, 679, 704–705, 706, 795
  • Italy, territorial control of and French troop withdrawal from:
    • Allied Military Government, question of transfer to Italian administration, 731, 743–749, 751
    • British interest, 727
    • French participation and representations regarding, 696, 705, 722–723, 725–745
    • Italian views, 735–736, 1260
    • U.S. policy and position, 732–734, 734–735, 743, 745–747
    • Val d’Aosta, 695–697, 698, 700
  • Japan, French participation in U.S. military operations, question of, 689, 691, 692
  • Merchant Marine, 721–722
  • Military bases, cession to United States, question of, 705
  • Petroleum Supply Agreement, Mar. 15, 775–777
    • French views on, 777–779
    • U.S.-British discussions regarding, 774–777, 779–783
  • Poland, displaced nationals, French interest in, 693; effect of war on, U.S. observations concerning, 719
  • Reconstruction, reparations, and restitution, 695, 706, 708, 711–716, 719
  • Syria and Lebanon, increased French military presence, U.S. concern regarding, 686, 692–693, 700
  • Trade relations, U.S.-French discussions regarding reestablishment, 762–774
    • Lend-lease provisions relative to, 758, 766, 769
    • Private channels, restoration to of certain U.S. exports to France, 765, 767–768
    • U.S.-French trade agreement, negotiations regarding, 757–762
  • Trusteeship, question of 678–679, 724
  • United Nations Conference, San Francisco, French participation in, 677, 678, 690
• Frashëri, Midhat, 7–8, 21–23
• Frenay, Henri, 700
• French Commission in Shanghai. See France: Indochina.
• Freyburg, Gen. Sir Bernard C., 1139
• Ganev, Venelin:
  • Views on:
    • Bulgarian political situation, 212–213, 260–261, 268–269, 327, 378–379, 380, 383, 404
    • Dimitrov case, 221–222, 241–242, 245, 246
• Garrod, Air Marshal Guy, 1016
• Gartz, Ake, 635–636, 646–648, 654
• Gascoigne, Alvary D.F., 816–817, 830, 886, 890, 893, 894
• Gašpar, Tido, 525–530 passim
• Georgiev, Kimon:
  • Activities and views regarding Bulgaria, 340, 350–351
    • Dimitrov case, 221–224, 231–232, 236–237, 239–240, 241, 313
    • Elections, 283, 288–289, 289–290, 327, 342, 350, 369–370
    • Fatherland Front, Communist domination of, 257–258, 260–261, 356–357, 357–358, 367
• Germany (see also under France), 105, 442n , 451, 515, 534, 713, 1254–1255, 1256, 1301–1304
• Gero, Erno, 884
• Gichev, Dimitri (Dimiter), 155, 213, 259, 269, 328, 343, 345, 370–371
• Gordon, Ferenc, 917–920
• Grady, Henry F., 1242
• Greece. See under Bulgaria: Reparations and restitution.
• Greenland. See under Denmark.
• Grew, Joseph C., 453, 687–689, 691–697, 698–699, 819, 1011
  • Correspondence with Truman, 1265–1266
  • Views on Venezia Giulia, 1127–1128, 1133–1135, 1152–1153, 1154–1155
• Gyöngyösi, János, 820–821, 831, 847, 848, 868–869, 874–877, 881n , 885, 900–901, 910, 926–927; repatriation of Hungarian nationals, 938–939, 941–942, 945–946, 947, 949, 951–952
• Hajný, Emanuel J., 537–539
• Harding, Gen. Sir John, 1032, 1047–1048, 1212–1213
• Harmon, Gen. Ernest N., 466, 470–472, 485, 486–487, 492, 498, 499–502 passim, 509
• Harriman, W. Averell, 436, 476, 862–863, 893–894
  • Views on:
    • Bulgaria, ACC, U.S. representation on, 161–162, 318; elections, 281, 286, 391–392
    • Hungary, 821, 893–894
• Harvey, Oliver C., 1087–1088
• Hayter, William G., 57, 58
• Hickerson, John D., 787–788
• Hitler, Adolf, 1148, 1157
• Hlinka Guards, 525–526
• Hodgson, Brig. D.E.P., 26, 36, 45
• Hollis, Walter, 537–539
• Holvoet, Amaury, Baron, 119
• Hopkins, Harry L.:
  • Conversations with—
    • Bidault, 665–669, 672–673
    • de Gaulle, 666–667
• Houstoun-Boswall, William E., 144, 174, 306
• Hoxha, Enver, 4n , 5, 6, 7, 9–20 passim, 24, 25, 27; report on interview with Joseph E. Jacobs, 28–34, 35, 43–44, 71–73
• Hoxha, Kadri, 11, 14, 15
• Humbert, Crown Prince of Italy, 968, 971
• Hungary, 798–952
  • Allied Control Commission:
    • Agreement among United States, United Kingdom, and Soviet Union, Jan. 20, 800–803
    • Functions and procedures of, 798–799, 805–807, 810–813, 837, 850–851, 858–859, 864–866, 913–914
    • Meetings of, 806–807, 809–811, 822–823, 837–838, 855–856, 889, 909, 935
    • Revision of procedures and statutes:
      • Hungarian views, 818–819, 820–821, 829, 857
      • Soviet views, 817, 827, 834–835, 844–847, 856
      • U.K. views, 816–817, 822, 827–828, 830, 894–895
      • U.S. views, 814, 817–818, 821, 826–827, 830, 832–833, 842–844, 855–856, 859–860, 862–863, 870, 893–894, 894–895, 900, 911–912
    • Statutes of Jan., 802–803
    • Statutes of Aug., 844–847
    • U.S. representation, membership and instructions, 798–799
  • Armistice agreement between United States, United Kingdom, Soviet Union, and Hungary, signed Jan. 20, 798; implementation of, 823–827
  • Army, 805–806, 810, 824, 903–904, 907, 909, 911–912, 916
  • Diplomatic relations and recognition (see also U.S. Mission, infra), 826, 839, 848
    • Hungarian representative to the United States, question of, 819, 820–821, 831, 848, 867, 875–876, 878, 884
    • Recognition by the Soviet Union, 876
    • Recognition by the United States, 819, 839, 862, 872–873, 874–875, 876–879, 884, 886–887
  • Displaced persons, 838
  • Economic and financial crisis, reports on, 917–921, 926–927
  • Economic rehabilitation, proposed tripartite (U.S., U.K., U.S.S.R.) consideration of:
    • Hungarian views, 896, 897–898, 904–905
    • Soviet views, 897, 901–902
    • U.S. views, 888–889, 894–895, 908
  • Elections:
    • Budapest municipal elections, Oct., 871–872, 883
    • National elections, Nov.:
      • Hungarian views, 851, 852–854, 856–858, 866–867, 873, 876–877, 890–891, 897–898
      • Proposed tripartite (U.S., U.K., U.S.S.R.) consultation on, 854, 867, 870, 877–878
      • Results of, 904
      • Soviet views, 853, 856, 890–891, 895
      • U.S. views, 828–829, 834, 852–853, 854, 858–859, 863–864, 867, 873–874, 875, 878–879
  • Governments, Provisional government, 804–806; new government of Nov., 906–907; Communization of, report on, 871
  • Peace treaty, question of, 830, 868, 869, 871–872, 875
  • Police, 871
  • Political parties:
    • Citizens Democratic Party, 872, 883, 904
    • Communist Party, 817, 848–849, 852–854, 869–872, 883–884, 892, 897, 904, 906
    • Radical Party, 883
    • Smallholders Party, 805, 852, 854, 857, 866–867, 870, 880, 892, 897–898, 904, 906
    • Social Democratic Party, 871–872, 883–884, 892, 897–898, 904, 906, 939
  • Population transfers:
    • Germans from Hungary, 805, 837
    • Hungarians from Rumania, 929–930, 983, 935–936
    • Hungarians from Slovakia:
      • Czechoslovak-Hungarian negotiations, Praha, Dec., 940n , 942n , 947, 948–950
      • Czechoslovak views, 933–935, 936, 939—940
      • Hungarian views, 931–933, 935–936, 938–939, 940–942, 950–952
      • U.K. views, 930
      • U.S. views, 928–930, 937–938, 942–945
    • Hungarians from Yugoslavia, 929–930
  • Press: Censorship, 817, 847, 889–890; entry of American newsmen, 861–862, 865; newsprint crisis, 873–874
  • Prisoners of war, 804, 806, 824, 826, 837, 848–849, 908
  • Protection of American business interests: Entry permits for American businessmen, 840–841, 850–851, 865–866; MAORT case, 814–816, 921–922; Tungsram case, 813, 823, 824, 825
  • Reparations, 806–807, 810, 823, 824–826, 831–832, 838, 868–869
  • Restitution, Hungarian gold, 831–832; Danube barges, 902–903, 905–906
  • Trade and economic assistance:
    • Soviet-Hungarian economic collaboration agreement, Oct., 881–882, 890
      • Hungarian views, 879–881, 882–883, 884–885, 897, 900–901, 925–927
      • Soviet views, 901–902, 910
      • U.K. views, 891, 893, 910, 911, 917
      • U.S. views, 887, 888–889, 895–896, 898, 899–900, 915–916, 922–923
    • Soviet-Hungarian trade agreement, Oct., 881–882, 911
    • U.S. attitude on general economic relations with Eastern Europe, 838–839, 915–916, 922–925
    • U.S. economic assistance, question of, 868, 904, 905, 914–915, 919
    • U.S.-Hungarian trade, proposals for, 860–861, 912–913
  • U.S. Mission, composition, function, status, 798–800, 804, 807–809, 817–818, 819, 840–841, 864–866; clearance of Mission aircraft, 818, 820
  • War criminals, renegades, and quislings, 836–837, 848
• Husak, Gustav, 436
• Iceland, 953–954
  • U.S.-Icelandic agreement regarding the defense of Iceland, July 1, 1941, negotiations for a new agreement, 953
  • U.S.-Icelandic agreement respecting air transportation of Icelandic passengers and mail, effected by exchange of notes signed Jan. 27 and Apr. 11, cited, 954
  • U.S.-Icelandic agreement respecting air transport services, effected by exchange of notes signed Jan. 27, cited, 953
  • U.S. military bases in, 579–580
• Indochina. See under France.
• International Military Tribunal, 928–929
• International Telephone and Telegraph Corp. See Czechoslovakia: Property: American interests.
• Italy (see also under France), 955–1331
  • Advisory Council for, Italian proposal, 1001
  • Allied Commission, transfer of responsibilities to Italian administration:
    • Demobilization of, Italian proposal for, 1001
    • Economic controls, 1246, 1247–1248
    • Financial controls:
      • Combined Civil Affairs Committee, U.S. members’ position, 1227–1228
      • Currency:
        • Allied Financial Agency, termination of, 1219–1220, 1232, 1233–1234, 1238, 1268–1269
        • Foreign exchange reimbursement for Allied lire expenditures, 1223, 1224, 1228–1229, 1230–1231, 1237, 1250, 1252, 1293, 1299–1300
        • Issuing authority, 1236–1238, 1248–1249, 1269–1270
      • External assets and transactions, 1078, 1219, 1235–1236, 1239, 1266–1268, 1271, 1272–1273
      • Internal finances, 1078, 1238–1239, 1268
    • Political controls, 1245–1246
    • Regional officers, withdrawal of, 1246
    • Supply program, 1246–1247
    • Tripartite Economic Advisory Council, proposal for, 1006–1007
  • Allied Military Government. See Northern provinces and Venezia Giulia, infra.
  • Allied troops, redeployment of, 1020, 1071, 1091
  • Armistice and Surrender Instrument, Sept. 3 and 29, 1943, revision of:
    • British views, 1063–1064, 1073–1074, 1087–1088
    • Italian requests for, 991–992, 994–995, 1062–1063, 1069–1070, 1088–1089, 1096–1099, 1099–1100, 1202, 1220–1221, 1234–1235, 1280; draft agreement, 997–1002; Bonomi appeal to Truman, Churchill, and Stalin, 995–996
    • Proposals:
      • Inoperative clauses, abrogation of, 1030–1031, 1054–1055, 1057, 1067–1068, 1076–1079
      • Interim modus vivendi, U.S. proposals, 994, 1005–1008, 1009–1010, 1016, 1075, 1076
      • Military and civil affairs agreements, 1052–1054, 1055–1056, 1089, 1090–1094
    • Publication of Armistice with revisions:
      • Allied Commission discussions, 1065–1066
      • Allied Force Headquarters position, 1064, 1065, 1068, 1077–1079, 1080
      • British views, 1064, 1072–1073, 1079–1080
      • Italian concurrence, 1081–1082
      • U.S. views, 996–997, 1062, 1064, 1065, 1071–1072, 1075, 1080–1081
    • Soviet attitude, 1063–1064, 1070, 1074, 1076, 1087, 1100
    • U.S. position, 1087, 1089, 1096
  • Assets. See Allied Commission: Financial controls: External assets, supra; and under Reparations and restitution, infra.
  • Assistance to. See under Economic factors, infra.
  • Azienda Generate Italiana Petroli, 1305, 1307, 1309, 1314, 1315, 1319, 1321
  • Azienda Nazionale Idrogenazione Combustible, 1305, 1307, 1309, 1319
  • Banca d’ltalia, 1236, 1237, 1249, 1272
  • Bolzano province. See Northern provinces, infra.
  • Comitato Italiano di Petroli. See under Petroleum, infra.
  • Constituent Assembly. See under Government, infra.
  • Credit. Italian requests for. See Economic factors: Assistance: Rehabilitation supply program: Financing, infra.
  • Currency. See under Allied Commission: Financial controls, supra.
  • Decree Law 151. See Government: Constituent Assembly, infra.
  • Diplomatic relations, restoration of, 1000, 1076, 1245, 1279
  • Economic factors:
    • Assistance:
      • Coal supplies, 978
      • Lend-Lease, extension to Italy, 1250–1251, 1253, 1258, 1263, 1264
      • Military civilian supply program, 1077–1078, 1259, 1264
        • Billing for, 1288–1289, 1299–1300
        • Withdrawal of, 1282, 1287–1288, 1298–1299
      • Oil supplies:
        • Petroleum supply arrangement, U.S.-British invitation to participate, 1314–1316
        • Procurement and allocation of, 1316–1317, 1317–1318, 1319–1320, 1322–1323
      • Rehabilitation supply program:
        • Authorization for, 1250, 1252
        • Financing of, 1226, 1244, 1252–1253, 1257–1260, 1263–1265, 1265–1266, 1282–1283, 1292–1293
        • Shipping, 1260, 1282, 1286–1287
      • Surplus Army-Navy property, disposal of in Italy, 1253–1254, 1262, 1263, 1274–1277, 1289–1290, 1294–1295, 1301
      • UNRRA program for Italy, 1287–1288, 1291, 1292–1293, 1296–1298
      • U.S. supply policy, discussions of:
        • Foreign Economic Administration views, 1221–1222, 1240–1244
        • State Department position, 1225–1227
        • War Department position, 1222
    • Conditions, 1007, 1228–1231, 1257, 1265, 1280
    • Technical mission to United States (Quintieri-Mattioli mission):
      • Discussions concerning:
        • Agreement on economic policy, conclusion of, 1250–1251, 1280, 1283–1284
        • Exports/imports, 1250, 1251, 1281–1282, 1285
        • Financial relations, regularization of, 1223–1224
        • Italian assets in the United States, 1251, 1285
      • Press coverage of, 1224–1225, 1251
      • Purpose of, 1222–1223
      • U.S. attitude toward, 1225, 1250
    • Trade, return to private channels:
      • Italian efforts, 1295–1298
      • U.S. proposals, 1290–1292
  • Elections. See under Government, infra.
  • Government, form of, 963–991
  • Determination, means of:
    • Constituent Assembly, implementation of Decree Law 151, June 25, 1944 (Decreto-Legge Luogotenenziale):
      • Allied Commission views, 966, 985–986
      • British views, 977–978, 979–980
      • Political parties views, 966, 967–968
      • U.S. proposal and views, 970–971, 972–974, 989–991
    • Referendum, question of, 963, 966, 967, 969, 975–976, 977
  • Elections:
    • Italian views, 983–985, 989
    • Modification of Law of Feb. 4, 1915, 983, 987–988, 989
    • U.S. views, 972–974, 981–982, 982–983, 987
  • Institutional question, reopening of:
    • British views, 971–972, 977
    • Italian commitment of June 18, 1944, 971, 980, 991
    • Joint declaration by Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin on institutional question, Oct. 13, 1943, cited, 963, 970, 990, 1085
    • Regency proposal, 964, 965–966, 971
  • Regional decentralization:
    • British views, 976–977, 978–979
    • U.S. proposal, 974–975, 980–981, 982
  • Institutional question. See under Government, supra.
  • Istituto Commercio Estero, 1291, 1295, 1297
  • Japan, declaration of war against, July 15:
    • British views, 959–960, 961–962
    • Italian request for U.S.-British approval, 955–956, 958, 960–961, 962–963
    • U.S. views, 956–957, 958, 960, 961
  • Joint statement by Roosevelt and Churchill on policies toward Italy, Sept. 26, 1944, cited, 1221–1222, 1226, 1244, 1266, 1271
  • Landing and transit rights for U.S. airlines, 1323–1331
    • Airports, question of U.S. construction assistance, 1324–1325, 1327–1328, 1329–1331
    • Interim agreement, negotiations concerning, 1323–1324, 1325–1327, 1328–1329
  • Lend-Lease aid. See under Economic factors: Assistance, supra.
  • Navy:
    • Disposition of. See Peace treaty: Military, naval, and air clauses, infra.
    • Implementation of Cunningham–De Courten agreement of Sept. 23, 1943, regarding, 1079, 1090, 1094; question of publication, 1066, 1067, 1068, 1077, 1081
  • Northern provinces, return to Italian administration:
    • Allied Commission discussions, 1011–1012, 1012–1013, 1019, 1022, 1048, 1083
      • Communication of decisions to Italian Government, 1015, 1021, 1057–1058, 1095–1096
      • Recommendations to Allied Force Headquarters, 1019–1021, 1033–1034, 1059–1060, 1070–1071
    • Allied Force Headquarters views, 1031–1032, 1047–1048, 1050
    • British position, 1013, 1022, 1058–1059, 1083–1084
    • U.S. position, 1021, 1029–1030, 1049, 1050, 1056, 1080, 1084, 1117, 1121
    • Yugoslav interest in, 1218–1219
  • Peace treaty, proposals for a preliminary agreement:
    • British views, 992–998, 1002–1004, 1030, 1032
    • Combined Civil Affairs Committee, U.S. members’ views, 1227
    • Economic clauses, 1038–1039
    • Military, naval, and air clauses, State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee report, and discussions regarding, 1034–1047, 1049, 1050–1051, 1059
    • Territorial settlement:
      • British views, 1013, 1022
      • Italian proposals, 1024–1029, 1212–1213
      • SAC views, 1008, 1014, 1016, 1018, 1047–1048
      • U.S. views, 1004, 1005
    • Treatment of Italy:
      • Italian views, 1010–1011, 1061–1062, 1100–1102; Parri appeal to Truman, 1022–1024
      • SAC views, 1008, 1013–1015, 1016, 1017–1018
      • SWNCC views, 1035, 1037–1038, 1039
      • U.S. views, 408, 1008–1009, 1032–1033, 1102–1103; Truman to Parri, 1051–1052
  • Petroleum (see also, Economic factors: Oil supplies, supra), 1304–1323 [Page 1348]
    • American properties, restitution and indemnification for:
      • Italian position, 1312–1313, 1321
      • U.S. position, 1304–1305, 1306–1307, 1315
    • Comitato Italiano di Petroli, legalization of, 1304, 1308, 1310, 1311, 1314, 1315, 1317, 1320, 1322
    • Market for:
      • Government participation in:
        • Italian position, 1312, 1318–1319, 1321
        • U.S. position, 1309–1310, 1315
      • U.S. nationals, proper shares for:
        • Italian position, 1311–1312, 1318, 1321
        • U.S. position, 1309, 1315, 1317
  • Political parties, 966, 967–968
  • Population movements. See under Venezia Giulia, infra.
  • Prisoners of war, 1000, 1091, 1246
  • Rehabilitation. See under Economic factors: Assistance, supra.
  • Reparations and restitution:
    • Assets, 1001, 1084–1086
    • Germany:
      • Claims on, 1254–1255, 1301–1304
      • War material in Italy, request for use of, 1256, 1302
    • Moscow Reparations Commission, request for representation on, 1001, 1254, 1255
    • Paris Reparations Conference, request for representation on, U.S. and British positions, 1302, 1303, 1304
  • Repatriation of Italian nationals. See under Venezia Giulia: Population movements, infra.
  • Territorial questions. See Northern provinces, supra; Venezia Giulia, infra; and under Peace treaty, supra.
  • Trade. See under Economic factors, supra.
  • Udine Province. See Northern provinces, supra.
  • U.S. policy toward, 969, 1008–1009, 1052, 1056
  • Venezia Giulia, 1103–1219
    • Administration of:
      • Allied liaison mission to Yugoslav Administrative Headquarters, 1195, 1200, 1208
      • Elections, 1195, 1199, 1200, 1208
      • Italian views on, 1140, 1162, 1164
      • Method, 1012, 1195, 1199, 1207–1208
      • Status of inhabitants, 1195–1196, 1199–1200
      • Trieste Committee of National Liberation, uncooperative attitude of, 1197
      • U.S. concern for, 1192–1194
    • Alexander–Tito agreement implementing the Belgrade agreement, signed at Duino, June 20 (see also Belgrade Agreement, infra), 1188–1189, 1189–1191; text, 1186–1187
    • Alexander–Tito operational agreement of Feb., establishing the Robertson Line:
      • Allied Force Headquarters’ discussions concerning, 1103–1124
      • British views, 1115–1116, 1118–1119, 1123–1124
      • Tito’s noncompliance with, 1132–1133, 1137–1138, 1138–1139
      • U.S. views, 1107–1108, 1114–1115, 1120
    • Alexander–Tito operational agreement of May 9, establishing the Morgan Line, 1142–1143, 1144–1147, 1149–1150, 1153, 1154, 1159–1160
    • Belgrade Agreement, Anglo-American-Yugoslav agreement respecting the provisional administration of Venezia Giulia signed June 9 (see also Alexander–Tito implementing agreement, supra):
      • Negotiations, Yugoslav proposal for, 1170–1171
      • British views, 1174–1175
      • SAC’s views, 1151, 1173–1174
      • U.S. position, 1171–1179
      • U.S.-British draft agreement, 1176–1177
        • Italian views, 1179–1181, 1183–1184, 1184–1185, 1187–1188
        • Yugoslav acceptance of, 1182–1183
      • U.S.-British efforts leading to:
        • Joint representation to Yugoslav government, 1155, 1156–1158, 1161; Tito’s reply, 1164, 1165–1167
        • Presidential memorandum to Joint Chiefs of Staff, 1154
        • Show of force, 1167–1168, 1169–1170
        • Troop authorizations, 1158, 1160
    • Combined Chiefs of Staff Directive of April 28:
      • Implementation of:
        • British views, 1130–1132, 1138, 1153
        • U.S. troops, question of employment against Yugoslav forces, 1128, 1132, 1135, 1146; War Department views, 1129–1130, 1134–1135
        • U.S. views, 1132, 1133–1134, 1136–1138, 1142, 1154–1155
      • Text, 1126–1127
    • Combined Civil Affairs Committee discussions, 1117, 1119–1121
    • Conditions in:
      • Allied Commission report, 1213–1215
      • Yugoslav activities, 1162–1163, 1164, 1216
        • Annexation efforts, circulation of petitions by Slovene-Italian Anti-Fascist Union, 1196–1197, 1198, 1206–1207; Italian protests, 1204
        • Conscription of occupied population, 1148, 1210–1211
        • Press and radio, use of, 1196, 1199
    • Correspondence concerning between—
      • Churchill and Stalin, 1159–1160
      • Churchill and Truman, 1125, 1126, 1130–1132, 1156–1157, 1157–1158, 1160, 1167–1168, 1169–1170
      • Truman and Stalin, 1168–1169, 1172–1173, 1178, 1181–1182, 1184, 1191–1192
      • Truman and Tito, 1200–1201
    • Miscellaneous references, 975, 1011, 1012, 1047, 1050, 1058, 1067, 1095
    • Occupation of:
      • Allied advance, 1138–1139, 1152
      • Italian public opinion, 1138, 1146
      • Trieste, taking of, 1138, 1139; formation of National Federal Government of Slovenia, 1151, 1152
      • Yugoslav advance, 1110, 1128, 1141, 1145, 1146, 1147, 1148, 1152, 1156
        • Allied supplies for, 1107, 1139
        • Allied support forces, question of, 1107, 1121–1123
        • Italian views, 1139–1140, 1150–1151; protest to Allied Governments, 1163
    • Population movements:
      • Repatriation of deported Italians, 1193, 1203
      • Slovene immigration:
        • Controls on, 1203–1204, 1211
        • Military observers, Allied Commission proposal, 1205, 1206, 1209, 1210, 1215, 1217–1218
    • Soviet Union, intentions toward, 1105, 1154–1155
    • U.S. policy, discussions of, 1113–1114, 1136, 1144, 1147, 1148, 1152–1153, 1155–1156
    • Yugoslav aims, 1103, 1108–1109, 1111, 1113, 1130, 1131, 1152, 1153, 1217
  • War crimes, 1000–1001, 1091
• Jackson, Robert H., 527
• Jacobs, Joseph E., In, 1n , 16, 26; report on interview with Enver Hoxha, 28–34; report on and recommendations concerning Albanian regime, 38–41, 46–52
• Japan. See under France and Italy.
• Joanna, Queen of Bulgaria, 159
• Joergensen, Joergen, 558n
• Joint Chiefs of Staff, 448–449, 469n , 549–550, 681, 1059, 1072
• Jovanović, Gen. Arso R., 1145, 1147n , 1186n
• Juin, Gen. Alphonse P., 737–740 passim
• Jutila, Kalla T., 632, 638
• Kauffmann, Henrik. See de Kauffmann, Henrik.
• Kennan, George F., 151–152, 432n , 445–446, 453–454, 510n , 532–533, 813–814, 1154
• Kerr, Sir Archibald J. K. Clark, 177, 183, 443, 451–453, 917, 961–962
• Key, Gen. William S., 799, 806, 807, 811, 822, 823, 826, 827, 832–834, 836n , 841, 852, 854–856, 858–860, 865–867, 875–876, 885, 887–890, 893, 896–898, 900, 903n , 907, 912, 916, 919, 926
• Kirk, Alexander C., 798n , 1103n , 1219n
  • Views on—
    • Economic factors in Italy, 1232, 1265, 1297–1298
    • Formation of Italian government, 965–967, 988
    • Peace treaty for Italy, 1004, 1013, 1100–1102
    • Return of Northern provinces to Italian administration, 1022, 1034
    • Revision of armistice and surrender instrument, 1005–1008, 1016, 1052–1054, 1076, 1235, 1239–1240
    • Venezia Giulia, 1104, 1112–1114, 1122, 1124, 1142–1144, 1146–1147, 1148, 1192–1194
• Kirsanov, Stepan P., 228, 306–307
• Klieforth, Alfred W. (see also Czechoslovakia: Occupation: Klieforth incident), 468, 473–474
• Knatchbull-Hugessen, Sir Hughe M., 115, 119, 124
• Kočiš, Aladár, 525–530 passim
• Koev, Peter, 273, 284
• Kolarov, Vasil, 326, 327, 329–330, 332–333, 337, 346, 351, 352–353, 406, 413
• Kollontay, Madame Alexandra M., 560
• Konev, Ivan S., 459, 461, 490–492
• Kopecký, Vaclav, 473n , 504, 510n
• Kostov, Traicho, 242, 296, 346
• Kosturkov, Stoyan, 339, 342, 346, 353
• Kovacs, Bela, 892
• Kran, Ole B., 558n
• Krno, Dalibor, 951–952
• Kronacher, Paul, 82, 89–90
• Kruse, J. C. W., 568
• Kubala, Tomáš 525–530 passim
• Kubiš, Pavel, 525–530 passim
• Lacoste, Francis, 741, 742, 790–791
• Land, Adm. Emory S., 595, 596n
• Lausman, Bohumil, 431n
• Laval, Pierre, 661
• Lavrishchev, Alexander A., 176, 207
• Leahy, Adm. William D., 688, 707–711, 1127–1128
• Lebanon. See France: Syria and Lebanon.
• LeBovet, Harry, 799
• Lend-Lease (see also under Belgium; France: Trade relations; and Italy: Economic factors: Assistance), 547–550
• Leopold, King of the Belgians:
  • Hitler, meeting with, 130n
  • Liberation of, 116–117, 122
  • Move to Switzerland, 134
  • Return to Belgium, question of:
    • Belgian Government request for, 119–120, 121
    • Belgian public opinion regarding, 120–121, 123–124, 127, 131
    • British views, 115, 119, 124
    • Meetings with Belgian leaders regarding, 122, 123, 125–126
    • Political situation, effect on, 116, 126–127, 133
    • Transportation by SHAEF, question of, 118, 127–134
    • U.S. views, 117, 124–125, 128–129, 130, 132
  • U.S. treatment of, 133
• Levushkin, Gen. Ivan I., 806–807
• Liberty ships, availability of, 721–722
• Lindsay, Col. Franklin A., 1150
• Loebel, Evzan, 504
• Lower Silesia, 513
• Ludin, Hans E., 526–529 passim
• Lulchev, Kosta, 284, 355, 361, 367, 398, 419
• MacArthur, Gen. Douglas, 689, 692
• Macedonia, 401
• Mach, Alexander, 525–530 passim
• Maclean, Brig. Fitzroy H., 1113
• Macmillan, Harold, 6, 7, 9, 675, 994, 1104–1105, 1106, 1111–1113, 1119, 1123–1124, 1142, 1143, 1220
• Magyar Amerikai Olajipari R. T. (MAORT). See under Hungary: Protection of American business interests.
• Majer, Vaćlav, 431n , 504
• Malinovsky, Marshal Rodion Y., 459, 461, 505
• Mannerheim, Baron, Marshal Carl Gustav, 600, 611, 622
• Marjolin, Robert, 760–761
• Markham, Reuben, 293–294, 299–300, 322–523, 353
• Marris, Adam D., 93–94
• Marshall, Gen. George C., 487–488, 1155
• Masaryk, Jan, 427n , 428, 450n , 485, 540–541, 556–557, 929, 931–932
• Masaryk, Thomas G., 455n
• Massigli, René, 670
• Matthews, H. Freeman, 95–96, 496–497, 1002, 1132–1133
• Mattioli, Raffaele, 1223n , 1251
• McCarthy, Col. Frank, 496
• McCloy, John J., 472n
• McFarland, Gen. Andrew J., 1059
• McNarney, Gen. Joseph T., 185, 1105, 1112
• Medrický, Géza, 525–530 passim
• Merrill, Frederick T., 799n , 804
• Metlin, Sidney D., 538–539
• Mexico, Clipperton Island, sovereignty question, 783–795
• Mihailović Gen. Draza, 1131–1132
• Mihov, Gen. Nikola, 154
• Mikhailov, Konstantin A., 445–446, 449–450, 453–454
• Miklos, Bela D., 804, 836n , 847, 851, 853, 857, 862, 873, 877–878, 879, 881n , 885, 890, 896, 903–904, 905–906
• Mikolajczyk, Stanislaw, 296, 433
• Military Appropriation Act of 1946, approved by Pres. Truman, July 3, cited, 110
• Moeller, Christmas, 568, 571, 572n
• Molotov, Vyacheslav M., 138, 143, 147–148, 186, 213, 244–245, 911–912, 1100
  • Bulgarian armistice, negotiations with Eden regarding, 144, 149, 152–153, 192, 197–198
  • Czechoslovakia, activities and views regarding, 427–433, 440n , 449–450
• Monnet, Jean, 768–769, 771–773
• Moravia, 442n , 454
• Morgan, Gen. Sir William D. (see also Treaties, conventions: France: Morgan-Carpentier agreement), 746, 747, 749–751 passim, 1030–1031, 1032, 1143, 1145, 1186n , 1194; conversations with Tito, 1149–1150, 1153, 1159
• Morgan Line, 1189–1190, 1206, 1211, 1213, 1216
• Morgenthau, Henry, Jr., 1248, 1249
• Morosov, Gen. Alexander A., 532
• Moscow Commission on German Reparations. See Allied Commission on Reparations.
• Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers, 1943, 1051; Declaration on Italy, 974, 977, 980, 986.
• Muftija, Sali, 7–8
• Munck, Ebbe, 563–564, 567
• Muraviev, Konstantin, 154, 155, 333, 345
• Murin, Ivan, 525–530 passim
• Murin, Karol, 525–530 passim
• Murphy, Robert D., 129, 451, 497–498, 499–502
• Mushanov, Nikola, 155, 213, 259, 269, 315, 316, 328, 343, 345
• Mussolini, Benito, 3, 1148, 1153
• Nagy, Ferenc, 805n , 892, 908n
• Nagy, Imre, 906
• National Federal Government of Slovenia. See Italy: Venezia Giulia: Occupation of: Trieste.
• National Redoubt, 445
• National Socialist German Workers Party (NSDAP), 467
• Neichev, Mincho, 182
• Neikov, Dimiter:
  • Activities as Minister in Bulgarian Government:
    • Elections, 252, 263, 346, 353, 367, 375–376
    • Social Democratic Party, assumption of control of, 248, 257, 285, 327, 333, 343
  • Views on political situation, 395–397
• Nejedlý, Zdenek, 473n
• Nemec, Frantisek, 510
• Nenni, Pietro, 985, 1260–1261
• Neumann, Antonin, 525–530 passim
• Nichols, Philip B. B., 459–460, 464–465
• NKVD, 371
• Norway, extension of Lend-Lease aid to, 97
• Nosek, Václav, 473n
• Obbov, Alexander, 189, 252, 263, 296–297, 346
  • Activities as Bulgarian political leader:
    • Agrarian Party, formation of a rump group, 209, 213, 214, 257–258, 265–266, 327, 333, 339, 358, 371
    • Cabinet post, 262, 295, 342–343
• O’Dwyer, Gen. William, 1242
• Offie, Carmel, 840n
• Opletal, Pavel, 525–530 passim
• Orgiow, Col. George H., 266n
• Orlov, Pavel D., 609–610, 617, 624, 644n , 646
• Overseas News Agency, 157, 264, 296, 349
• Oxley, Gen. W. H., activities as British representative on Bulgarian ACC:
  • Elections, 302–303, 306
  • Tripartite character of ACC, efforts to improve, 144, 159–160, 184, 210, 219, 336
• Paasikivi, Juho K., 598–600, 611, 615–616, 641
• Padev, Machael, 198–199, 261
• Padilla, Dr. Ezequiel, 783
• Panama Canal, 784
• Panama Canal Zone, 546–547
• Paris Reparations Conference, 1302, 1304
• Parri, Ferruccio, 977, 983–984, 989, 1021, 1062–1063, 1212–1213; correspondence with Truman, 1022–1024, 1051–1052
• Pastukhov, Dr. Ivan, 381
• Patterson, Richard C., Jr., 1133, 1150, 1155–1156
• Patterson, Robert P., 496–497, 502–503
• Patton, Gen. George S., 440–441, 448, 451, 683–684
• Pavlov, Asen, 189, 257, 284, 285, 287, 288
• Pavlov, Todor, 200, 245, 246, 298, 406
• Petain, Marshal Henri Philippe, 661
• Petkov, Nikola, 141n
  • Activities and views regarding Bulgaria:
    • Agrarian Party, Communist efforts to dominate, 189, 200, 212–213, 214–215, 262, 265–266, 327, 370–371
    • Dimitrov case, 241, 256–257
    • Elections, 268–269, 271, 272, 284, 288, 316, 329–330, 343–344, 353
    • Government, 331–332, 332–333, 339
• Petroleum Supply Arrangement (see also under France), 1314–1316
• Pez de Plata (ship), 787
• Phelps, Dudley M., 537–538
• Pirenne, Jacques, 124, 126, 130
• Pleven, René, 771–773
• Poland, 202, 213, 416, 424, 433, 529, 719; territorial settlements, negotiations concerning, 513–515, 518–519, 521–524
• Potsdam Conference. See Conference of Berlin.
• Potsdam Protocol. See Berlin Declaration.
• Poulos, Constantine, 157, 264, 272, 296–297
• President’s War Relief Control Board (PWRCB), 637, 644, 654
• Procopé, Hjalmar J., 601, 626, 628
• Prunas, Renato, 997
• Pružinskyý, Mikuláš, 525–529 passim
• Pushkin, Georgy M., 817–818, 827, 840, 848, 857, 881n , 882, 892, 898, 910, 941
• Quebec Conferences, 1082n , 1136
• Quintieri, Quinto, Baron, 1223n , 1251
• Quintieri-Mattioli mission. See Italy: Economic factors: Technical mission.
• Quislings and renegades. See under Czechoslovakia.
• Racheva, Mara. See under Bulgaria: Opposition.
• Radescu, Gen. Nicolae, 225–226
• Radoev, Capt. Petur, 386
• Rakosi, Matyas, 848–849, 891, 898, 906
• Reber, Samuel, 568–569
• Reciprocal Trade Agreement Act Revival Bill, July 5, 538, 540–542
• Rewinkel, Milton, interpretive reports on Bulgarian political situation, 325–326, 330–331, 331–332, 334–336, 338–339
• Ripka, Dr. Hubert, 424n , 440–441, 450n , 451–453, 514–515, 547n
• Roberts, Frank K., 443
• Robertson, Gen. Lord, 1113
• Robertson Line, 1113, 1116, 1143
• Roosevelt, Franklin D., 11, 13, 15, 19, 23, 97, 213, 668, 669, 673, 712, 783, 784, 958, 1242
  • Correspondence with—
    • Beneš, 433–434
    • Churchill, 1003
• Rosenman, Samuel I., 1257
• Rumania:
  • Allied Control Commission, operation of, 151, 201–203
  • Asylum to royal family, U.S. policy, 225–226
  • Diplomatic relations with Bulgaria, 416
  • Protection of U.S.-owned oil property, 815, 816
• Ruthenian National Council. See Czechoslovakia: Boundary and territorial settlements: Carpathian Ruthenia.
• Salonika, 190n , 278
• Sargent, Sir Orme G., 405–406, 822, 828, 930–931
• Sawyer, Charles, 91–92, 93, 115–116, 119, 125–126, 128, 130–131, 131–132, 132–133
• Schoenfeld, H. F. Arthur:
  • Activities and views as U.S. Minister to Hungary:
    • ACC, U.S.-Soviet attempts for cooperation, 817–818
    • Appointment and duties, announcement of, 799, 807–809
    • Clearances, question of, 841
    • Diplomatic relations, establishment of, 848, 862
    • Election, 852–854, 857–859, 866–867, 891–892
    • Newsprint shortage, 873–874
    • Repatriation of Hungarian nationals, 930n , 940–941, 950–952
    • U.S. economic aid, 917–920
• Schuyler, Gen. Cortlandt Van Rensselaer, 201, 225–226
• Sevez, Gen. François, 730
• Sforza, Carlo, Count, 971
• SHAEF. See Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force.
• Shehu, Gen. Mehmet, 79, 80
• Shepherd, Francis M., 609–610, 617, 624
• Shishmanov, Dr. Dimiter, 154
• Široky, Viliam, 466–468, 471, 473n
• Slavik, Dr. Juraj, 948–949
• Slessor, Air Marshal John C., 1105–1106
• Slovak National Council, 429, 436
• Slovakia, 423, 429, 432, 525n
• Slovene-Italian Anti-Fascist Union. See Italy: Venezia Giulia: Conditions in: Yugoslav activities.
• Smith, Gen. Walter Bedell, 451, 681
• Solanko, Risto, 626, 628
• South Brandenburg, 513
• Soviet High Command, 430, 461, 480, 482
• Spaak, Paul-Henri, 118–119, 120
• Spofford, Gen. Charles M., 1030, 1053, 1220
• Squires, Leslie A.:
  • Views on Hungary:
    • Expulsion of Hungarian minorities, 928n
    • Government, formation of, 799, 804n , 886–887
• Stainov, Petko:
  • Activities and views regarding Bulgaria, 155, 203–204, 257–258, 274, 338–339, 340–341, 349, 393, 413
    • Dimitrov case, 224, 227–228, 230–232, 237–238, 241, 246, 247–248, 260–270, 313
    • Elections, 277, 279–280, 291–292, 302–304, 310–311, 373
• Stalin, Iosif V., 313, 220, 427–433, 447–448, 490, 491, 629–630, 661, 1130
  • Correspondence with—
    • Churchill, 234, 1159–1160
    • Truman, 223–234, 495–496, 497n , 506–507, 508, 1168–1169, 1172–1173, 1178, 1181–1182, 1184, 1191–1192
• Stambulisky, Alexander, 155, 167, 191, 365
• State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee (see also Italy: Peace treaty: Military, air, and naval clauses), 502n , 527n , 842–844, 860
• Stefan, Metropolitan of Sofia, Exarch of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, 221
• Steinhardt, Laurence A., 425n , 426n , 485, 488–489, 490–492, 498, 499–502 passim, 933–935, 946–949; Czechoslovak nationalization, 555–556; financial needs, 556–557; lend-lease, question of, 549–550; war booty, 531–532
• Stettinius, Edward R., Jr., 444–445, 677–679
• Stevenson, Adlai, 1241–1242
• Stevenson, Ralph C. Skrine, 1161, 1163, 1219
• Stimson, Henry L., 483–484, 1129–1130, 1133–1135
• Stoichev, Gen. Vladimir, 250, 269, 279–280, 309, 313, 315, 349, 386, 397
• Stone, Rear Adm. Ellery W., U.S.N.R., actions and views on Italy:
  • Armistice and surrender instrument, revision of, 1053, 1093–1094
  • Government, formation of, 963–965, 975–976, 987–988
  • Northern provinces, return to Italian administration, 1019–1021, 1033–1034, 1057–1058
  • Venezia Giulia, 1104, 1106, 1205, 1215, 1217–1218
• Stoyanov, Petko, 219, 271, 284, 285, 287, 288
• Strang, Sir William, 511–513
• Stranský, Jaroslav, 459–462 passim, 465
• Straten-Ponthoz, Count Robert van der, 82
• Šubašić, Dr. Ivan, 1182
• Sudetenland (see also Czechoslovakia: Minority groups; Population transfers), 437–438, 453, 516
• Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force, 83–84, 90, 92, 93, 98–99, 101, 117, 118, 125, 127, 128–129, 130, 450, 451–453, 474, 568–569, 570–574, 730
• Surplus Property Act, Oct. 3, 1944, cited, 1262, 1263, 1275, 1301
• Svoboda, Gen. Ludvik, 485, 490–491
• Sweden, 416, 962
• Swiss legation in Hungary, 809
• Switzerland, 416
• Syria. See under France.
• Szakasits, Arpad, 891, 898, 906
• Szalasi, Ferenc, 826, 831–832, 836n
• Tanjug, 264, 272–273
• Tanner, Väinö A., 601, 603–604
• Tarchiani, Alberto, 955–956, 958, 960–961, 962–963, 1010–1011, 1019, 1183–1184, 1201–1202, 1252–1253, 1256–1258, 1260–1261
• Tariff Act of 1930, 716
• Tass, 264, 272–273
• Tchitchaiev. See Chichayev, Iran A.
• Tedder, Field Marshal Sir Arthur W., 469n
• Tehran Conference, 1017, 1051
• Terpeshev, Gen. Dobri, 158, 167
• Thomas, Sheldon, 570–571
• Thrace, 250, 401
• Tildy, Zoltan, 805n , 852, 866–867, 870, 892, 897–898, 904, 906, 925–926, 940–941, 951–952
• Tiso, Jozef, 525–529 passim
• Tiso, Stefan, 525–529 passim
• Tito, Marshal Josip Broz, 6, 10, 292, 373, 401, 698
  • Conversations with—
    • Alexander, 1103, 1106–1107, 1108–1114, 1132, 1133–1134, 1137–1138, 1159, 1179
    • Morgan, 1149–1150, 1153, 1159
  • Correspondence with Truman, 1200–1201
  • Position on Venezia Giulia, 1115, 1121, 1138–1139, 1140–1142, 1143, 1147, 1152, 1154, 1163–1164, 1165–1167, 1169, 1174, 1178
• Togliatti, Palmiro, 964, 985
• Tolbukhin, Marshal Fedor I., 279
• Townsend, Col. Dallas S., 866, 926
• Trade Agreements Act, June 12, 1934; amended June 7, 1943; amended July 5, cited, 1277
• Trading-with-the-Enemy Act, Oct. 6, 1917, cited 1250
• Transcontinental & Western Air, Inc., 1326, 1327
• Treaties, conventions, etc.:
  • Allied Armistice with Hungary, Jan. 20, 536n
  • Allied Armistice with Rumania, Sept. 12, 1944, 536n
  • Arbitration Treaty of June 14, 1928, cited, 590
  • Belgium:
    • U.S.-Belgian Lend-Lease Agreements signed Apr. 17 (see also Belgium: Lend-Lease aid), cited, 100
    • U.S.-Belgian Mutual Aid Agreement, June 16, 1942, cited, 84, 87; supplementary agreement effected by exchange of notes, Jan. 30, 1943, cited, 88
  • Bulgaria:
    • Allied Armistice with Bulgaria signed at Moscow, Oct. 28, 1944 (see also Bulgaria: Allied Control Commission), 135n , 536n
    • Soviet-Bulgarian mutual supply agreement of Mar. 10, 249
    • Soviet-Bulgarian trade agreement, 216
  • Czechoslovakia:
    • Czechoslovak-Soviet civil affairs agreement, May 8, 1944. See under Czechoslovakia: Occupation: Civil affairs agreements.
    • Czechoslovak-Soviet treaty incorporating Sub-Carpathian Ruthenia into the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic signed in Moscow, June 29. See Czechoslovakia: Boundary and territorial settlements: Carpathian Ruthenia.
    • Czechoslovak-Soviet treaty of friendship, mutual assistance, and postwar collaboration signed in Moscow, Dec. 12, 1943, 463, 474
    • “Little Entente,” between Czechoslovakia, Rumania, and Yugoslavia, conventions signed at Geneva, Feb. 16, 1933, 952
    • Soviet Union-Czechoslovak agreement regarding utilization of war trophies signed at Moscow, Mar. 31, 530n , 536
    • U.S.-Czechoslovak agreement on settlement of lend-lease, Sept. 18, 1948, 550n
    • U.S.-Czechoslovak reciprocal trade agreement signed Mar. 7, 1938; amendment signed Apr. 15, 1938. See under Czechoslovakia: Trade relations.
    • U.S.-Czechoslovak agreement regarding Air Transport Command facilities effected by exchange of notes, Oct. 25 and Dec. 6 and 11, 557
    • U.S.-Czechoslovak agreement respecting exposed motion picture films effected by exchange of notes, May 18, 1938, 543, 548
  • Denmark:
    • SHAEF-Danish Civil Affairs agreement signed May 21, 572–574
    • U.S.-Danish agreement for the defense of Greenland, Apr. 9, 1941, 574
  • France:
    • Clark-Darlan agreements signed at Algiers, Nov. 22, 1942, 661
    • Morgan–Carpentier agreement for the withdrawal of French forces from northwestern Italy signed June 11, 740n , 741, 742–749 passim, 754–755, 756
    • Petroleum Supply agreement, Mar. 15. See under France.
    • U.S.-French air navigation agreement, Dec. 28 and 29, 716
    • U.S.-French civil affairs agreement effected by exchange of notes, Aug. 25, 1944, 679
    • U.S.-French Lend-Lease agreement signed Feb. 28, cited, 96, 97, 99, 676, 684, 706, 758, 759, 769, 770, 771
    • U.S.-French trade agreement of May 6, 1936, cited, 757–758
  • Geneva Convention relative to treatment of prisoners of war, signed July 27, 1929, cited, 663
  • Hungary:
    • Hungarian Armistice agreement of Jan. 29, 804n , 949
    • Soviet-Hungarian economic collaboration agreement signed Aug. 27, 879–927 passim
    • U.S.-Hungarian treaty of friendship, commerce, and consular rights, June 24, 1925, 899, 900, 915–916, 927
  • Iceland:
    • U.S.-Icelandic agreement for termination of defense agreement of July 1, 1941 and provision for use of Keflavik airport by U.S. forces signed Oct. 7, 1946, 953
    • U.S.-Icelandic agreement respecting air transport services effected by exchange of notes signed Jan. 27, 953
    • U.S.-Icelandic agreement respecting transportation by air of Icelandic passengers and mail effected by exchange of notes signed Jan. 27 and Apr. 11, 954
    • U.S.-Icelandic defense agreement signed July 1, 1941, 953
  • Italy:
    • Alexander–Tito agreement signed at Duino, June 20. See under Italy: Venezia Giulia: Alexander–Tito implementing agreement.
    • Alexander–Tito military agreement on occupation and control of Venezia Giulia, Feb. See under Italy: Venezia Giulia.
    • Alexander–Tito military agreement on occupation and control of Venezia Giulia, May 9. See under Italy: Venezia Giulia.
    • Allied military armistice with Italy, Sept. 3, 1943 (see also under Italy), cited 1002, 1221, 1230
    • Cunningham–De Courten agreement on status of Italian navy, Sept. 23, 1943. See under Italy: Navy.
    • French-Italian agreement on Tunisia, Feb. 23, cited, 1027
    • German - Italian - Japanese Three Power Pact of Assistance, signed Sept. 27, 1940, cited, 956, 958
    • Hitler–Mussolini agreement, respecting the South Tyrol, June 23, 1939, cited, 1083
    • Instrument of Surrender of Italy signed Sept. 29, 1943 (see also under Italy: Armistice and Surrender Instrument), cited, 955, 967, 1002, 1104, 1106, 1221, 1230
    • U.S.-Italian agreement on economic relations effected by exchange of notes signed Dec. 6, 1301
    • U.S. - United Kingdom - Yugoslavia agreement respecting the provisional administration of Venezia Giulia signed at Belgrade, June 9. See under Italy: Venezia Giulia: Belgrade Agreement.
  • Munich Agreement regarding the cession of the Sudeten area of Czechoslovakia to Germany signed by Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy, Sept. 29, 1938, 512, 515, 516, 541, 947–948
  • Soviet-Rumanian economic collaboration agreement signed May 8, 923
  • Treaty of Peace between the Allied and Associated Powers and Austria, signed at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Sept. 10, 1919, cited, 1141, 1166
  • United Nations agreement on International Bank for Reconstruction and Development signed by United States, Dec. 27, 716–717, 1252, 1257
  • United Nations agreement on International Monetary Fund, July 1944, 546; signed by United States, Dec. 27, 716–717
  • U.S.-Netherlands mutual aid agreement, Apr. 30, cited, 97
  • U.S.-Swedish military air transport agreement, Mar. 12, cited, 566n
  • U.S.-United Kingdom Lend-Lease agreement of Feb. 23, 1942, cited, 112
  • U.S.–United Kingdom–Soviet Union agreement on control machinery in Germany, signed at London, Nov. 14, 1944, 518n
  • Vienna Award, signed Nov. 2, 1938, 515, 932n , 947, 948n
• Trieste. See under Italy: Venezia Giulia: Occupation of.
• Trieste Committee of National Liberation. See under Italy: Venezia Giulia: Administration of.
• Truman, Harry S., 34–35, 43–44, 109, 201, 205, 215n , 282, 285, 290, 360, 629–631, 687–690, 690–691, 698–699, 712, 725, 732, 740, 956, 1009, 1127–1128, 1136, 1151, 1154–1155, 1257
  • Conversations with—
    • Bidault, 687–690, 691–697, 698–700, 707–708
    • de Gaulle, 707–711
  • Correspondence with—
    • Churchill, 446, 447n , 1003, 1125, 1126, 1130–1132, 1156–1157, 1157–1158, 1160, 1167–1168, 1169–1170
    • de Gaulle, 682, 685, 701–702, 734–735, 736–737
    • Grew, 1265–1266
    • Parri, 1022–1024, 1051–1052
    • Stalin, 233–234, 495–496, 497n , 506–507, 508, 1168–1169, 1172–1173, 1178, 1181–1182, 1184, 1191–1192
• Tito, 1200–1201
• Truscott, Gen. Lucian K. See Doyen–Truscott agreements.
• Tsankov, Alexander, 273
• Tuka, Béla, 525–529 passim
• Turkey, 190, 216, 336
  • Diplomatic relations with Bulgaria, 416
  • Straits question, 278, 328–329, 407
• Ullman, Baron, 852
• United Maritime Authority, 782, 1282
• United Nations Conference on Food and Agriculture, May 18–June 3, 1943, 428, 440n , 444n , 450n , 778; Quebec meeting, Oct. 16–Nov. 1, 581
• United Nations Conference on International Organization, San Francisco, Apr. 25–June 26, 163, 929
• United Nations Declaration, Jan. 1, 1942, 463
• United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference, July 1–22, 1944, 546–547, 716n , 769
• United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (see also under Albania), 208, 421, 425, 428, 456, 504–505, 507, 552, 653, 942–943, 1275, 1287–1288, 1291, 1292–1293, 1295, 1296–1297, 1298
• United States Commercial Company, 1291
• Ursiný, Jan, 431n
• Ustashi, 1131
• U.S. War Department, 480, 486, 487, 488, 489, 492–493, 495, 508
• Vahervuori, Torsten O., 626, 628
• Val d’Aosta. See under France: Italy.
• Van Acker, Achille, 115, 119, 122, 124–125, 125–126, 127, 130
• Vandenberg, Sen. Arthur H., 724
• Varga, Bela, 805n , 892
• Velchev, Gen. Damian, 220, 236, 239
• Velehit, Gen. Vladimir L., 1113, 1150
• Venezia Giulia. See under Italy.
• Victor Emmanuel, King of Italy, 159, 968, 970
• Vienna Award of 1938, 515, 932n , 947, 948n
• Virden, John C., 914
• Voice of America, 272, 273, 310
• Volksbund, 805n
• Voroshilov, Marshal Kliment E., 293, 805n , 806, 809–810, 812, 822, 823–827, 829, 834–835, 838, 840, 851, 855–859, 865, 875–876, 881n , 882, 886, 888–898, 903n , 906, 909, 914, 916, 919, 925, 935–936
• Vyshinski, Andrey Y., 66, 379, 454–455, 475–476, 480, 901–902, 917
  • Bulgaria:
    • ACC, Soviet control of, 295–296
    • Elections, 374–375, 390, 391–392
    • Reparations, Greek claims, 147, 207, 266
    • U.S. personnel, restrictions on, 164–165, 201, 240
  • Hungary, 901–902, 917, 922
• Warner, C. F. A., 564–566
• War Shipping Administration, 589–590, 595–596, 1291
• Wilcox, Clair, 762–765 passim
• Wilson, Gen. Sir Henry M., 1242–1243
• Wilson Line, 1179, 1180, 1189
• Woldike, Col. Aage, 426, 427n
• Yalta Conference. See Crimea Conference.
• Yeremenko, Andrey I., 461
• Yugoslav Army of National Liberation, 1108–1109
• Yugoslav Committee of National Liberation, 1107, 1108
• Yugoslavia (see also Italy: Venezia Giulia; and under Bulgaria), 147–148, 178, 190n , 192, 528, 1025–1026, 1029, 1031, 1047–1048, 1110
  • Diplomatic relations with Bulgaria, 416
  • Reparations from Bulgaria, 177, 178, 193
  • U.S. recognition of, 418
• Yugov, Anton S.:
  • Activities as Bulgarian Minister of Interior, 285, 296–297, 327
    • Dimitrov case, 222, 223, 227–228, 230–232, 239, 242
    • Elections, 167, 291, 325, 353
• Zadar, 1105n
• Zhadov, Gen. Alebsey S., 507
• Zhdanov, Andrey A., 606n , 607–608, 625, 626, 639, 640
• Zog I, King of Albania, 53–55
• Zorin, Valerian A., 435n
• Zsedenyi, Bela, 829, 851, 857–858, 879–880, 885