740.00112 European War 1939/203a: Telegram

The Secretary of State to the Ambassador in the United Kingdom (Kennedy)

1117. Department’s 1085, September 27, 2 p.m. Yesterday the following oral statement was made to the Commercial Counselor and [Page 752] other representatives of the British Embassy. The same statement is also being communicated for their information to representatives of the Belgian Embassy and the Legations of Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark and the Netherlands:

  • “1. We have noted the statement in the Embassy’s note of September 10, that it is the intention of the British Government ‘to use their best endeavors to facilitate innocent neutral trade so far as is consonant with their determination to prevent contraband goods reaching the enemy.’
  • “2. This Government on its part desires that its trade with neutral countries proceed with the least possible disturbance due to the existence of a state of war in Europe. As regards trade of neutral countries (in particular the so-called northern neutrals) with the United States, it should be fully understood as has already been publicly announced, that this Government reserves all rights of the United States and its nationals under international law and is not to be understood as endorsing any principle of interference with trade of genuine neutral character.
  • “3. The American Government has in recent years obtained in several of the countries under reference, by means of Trade Agreements, tariff concessions and quota benefits for a large number of commodities of which this country is the principal supplier. These benefits for American goods were granted in exchange for compensating concessions in the American market which continue in force.
  • “4. We shall follow with close attention developments in connection with neutral trade. If specific cases arise in which we feel that representations should be made to the British Government, we shall be glad to utilize the informal contacts which have been here established to discuss such cases in an effort to reach a satisfactory decision and thereby avoid the necessity of a formal protest by the American Government.”

Repeat to Embassy Brussels and Legations Helsinki, Stockholm, Oslo, Copenhagen and The Hague.

Hull