723.2515/3296: Telegram

The Ambassador in Chile (Culbertson) to the Secretary of State

39. The Minister for Foreign Affairs this morning after he had considered the information in your 27, March 14, 1 p.m., prepared in writing a memorandum on “reasons for not building San José port”.

It reads as follows:

  • “1. Chile cannot accept grant of sovereignty to Peru in the vicinity of the Morro and within the Department of Arica, except north of the Lluta River from the point called Escritos and which is the same one as that of which Mr. Kellogg took notice on December 15th through Ambassador Davila as appears in official despatches.
  • 2. The Government cannot accept this port because its acceptance is contrary to national sentiment and because it has been represented to the public that the territory would be divided into two equitable parts; while according to the Peruvian claim Peru would remain more or less 1,000 meters from the Morro with a port.
  • 3. This would be neither a political nor commercial solution for Chile. It would not be political because Arica would remain with the knife in the side of Chile; and it is not commercial because a foreign port 1,000 meters from ours limits the development of the latter. Furthermore it should not be forgotten that we are being asked to build it ourselves.
  • 4. The Government cannot accept even to discuss any port which Peru may wish to situate within the section of coast between the Lluta River and the San José River,—an idea which unfortunately is of [Page 745] neither Peruvian nor of Chilean origin—was unanimously rejected in the Council of Ministers on Saturday the 9th, with the vote of the President of the Republic and of the Minister of Foreign Affairs.”

Copy to Peru.

Culbertson