660c.116/39

The Minister in Poland (Stetson) to the Secretary of State

[Extract]
No. 1125

Sir: I have the honor to report that the situation regarding the importation of American automobiles into Poland has become so vexatious that I have sent a note on the subject, copy of which is enclosed, to the Polish Foreign Office requesting that a contingent for automobiles be allotted as soon as possible.

While I am not particularly hopeful of obtaining any tangible result from this note I felt that it was necessary in the protection of American interests to go on record at this time.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

I have [etc.]

John B. Stetson, Jr.
[Enclosure]

The American Minister (Stetson) to the Polish Minister for Foreign Affairs (Zaleski)

No. 755

Excellency: I have the honor to address myself to Your Excellency with the request that the Polish Government examine carefully the situation actually existing regarding the importation of American automobiles into Poland, with a view to finding a solution more satisfactory to the requirements of American manufacturers.

My understanding is as follows: When the Polish Government decided, in the autumn of 1925, to introduce contingents, stating at [Page 610] that time that they considered this a temporary measure, contingents of fixed amounts for the importation of automobiles were then or later granted to certain governments, while an unallocated amount was set aside as a contingent for all other governments. Since then, as separate requests for import licenses for automobiles were made to the Polish Government, they were considered separately, and granted or not granted, according to a theory which I am unable to understand because there has not come to my knowledge the facts and figures touching upon the procedure followed by the Polish Government for the granting of contingents for automobiles.

I respectfully submit for Your Excellency’s consideration that it is scarcely just that manufacturers of the United States, which is par excellence the country of automotive industry, should in this way be treated in a less cordial and less equitable manner than manufacturers of other countries, more especially in view of the Modus Vivendi of February 10, 1925,4 by which the American and Polish Governments agreed to accord to merchandise manufactured in the two countries equitable treatment, as expressed in the most favored nation clause.

The representatives of certain American makes of cars in Poland state that they are losing business every day because they are unable to obtain permits for import. They have few or no cars in their warehouses or showrooms. Nevertheless, certain foreign manufacturers have cars in stock but a smaller demand for them. The result is a distinct injustice to American manufacturers, because the freedom of competition is taken from them by the general situation existing here. I ask no special favors for American cars. I desire only that the Polish customer should have the opportunity to exercise his choice under conditions of freedom and equality.

In view of the present conditions, I urgently request that the Polish Government accord to American manufacturers a contingent for automobiles as generous as is warranted by the importance of the United States as the center of the automotive industry of the world, and by the treatments accorded by the Polish Government to other countries manufacturing automobiles.

As the sale of automobiles is largely dependent on the season of the year, the question is urgent or it will be impossible for American manufacturers to take advantage of the demand which is greatest in spring and summer and almost disappears in autumn and winter. I therefore solicit Your Excellency’s good offices with a view to receiving as prompt a reply as possible. Moreover, in view of the practice of my Government in making public all facts regarding the importation or exportation of merchandise to and from its territories, I should greatly appreciate it if Your Excellency could find it convenient [Page 611] to supply me with the rules and regulations in force in Poland regarding the granting of contingents.

Accept [etc.]

John B. Stetson, Jr.