882.51/1226

The Chargé in Liberia (Bundy) to the Secretary of State

No. 137

Sir: I have the honor to report that immediately upon the receipt of the Department’s cable No. 57, dated November 17, 4 p.m., the Legation addressed a note to the Secretary of State of Liberia pointing out the apparent failure of the Liberian Government to comply with certain provisions of the Reform Program of 1917 in the steps it had taken to make a loan of the Bank of British West Africa, Ltd., without consultation with the Financial Adviser. It was also suggested that the Department did not doubt that the Liberian Government would regularize this situation without delay, (enclosure No. I.).33

The reply of the Secretary of State attempts to justify the course taken by the Liberian Government in this matter. To the Legation his arguments do not seem convincing and as the Financial Adviser has pointed out quite clearly the discrepancies in the position of the Secretary of State it appears unnecessary that anything further should be added on this point. A copy of Secretary Barclay’s reply was furnished the Financial Adviser by the Legation in order that he might give his version of the matter, (enclosures 2, 3, 4.).34

The Legation understands that the Liberian Government regards itself as having asked the approval of the loan by the Financial Adviser. Even if this may now be conceded it is to be noted that such approval was not asked until all the arrangements for the loan were completed.

[Page 107]

However, in view of the suggestion of the Department in its cable No. 51, of Nov. 1, 3 p.m., which was duly communicated to the Financial Adviser, that he should approve the loan if the Department agreed to receive the proposed commission, the Financial Adviser states that he will not further oppose the loan being made.

I have [etc.]

Richard C. Bundy
[Enclosure]

The Liberian Secretary of State (Barclay) to the American Chargé (Bundy)

565/D

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge receipt of your Note of November 19th, 1920, by which I am advised in connection with the Commission which the Government of Liberia desires to send to Washington that it appears to the Washington State Department that the Liberian Government in this connection have failed to comply with certain provisions of the Reform Program of 1917, which require communication and consultation with the Financial Adviser on all matters affecting the Finances of the Republic.

In reply I beg to say that it appears to the Liberian Government that the State Department has been misinformed as to the facts of the case.

It is submitted most respectfully that the appointment of a commission such as that which the Government of Liberia desire to send to Washington, is an act political in character to which the Program of Reforms of 1917 has no pertinency. The Liberian Government therefore did not conceive and do not now admit that political acts of this kind should be subject to the approval or disapproval of an official whose functions are purely financial. When, however, the law authorizing the appointment of such a commission was passed by the Legislature, the Government recognized that the question of finding means for meeting the expenses of such a Commission, was one which properly should be submitted to the Financial Adviser for his advice and suggestion as to the manner in which this money could be raised without disturbing the existing financial situation. Accordingly, on the 30th of September 1920, the Secretary of the Treasury addressed a letter to the Financial Adviser by which this latter official was informed of the action taken by the Legislature with respect to the Loan Plan and their authorization of a Commission to confer with Washington thereon, and asking Mr. Worley to confirm a provisional arrangement which had been made by the Treasury Department for the purpose of raising funds to meet the expenses of the said Commission. [Page 108] To this request, the Financial Adviser gave a categorical refusal without stating any reasons.

Subsequently, the Financial Adviser was asked to attend a Cabinet meeting held on the 19th of October at which the whole question was gone into. At this conference the Financial Adviser admitted that “up to a certain point” he had been made cognisant of what action the Liberian Government had taken on the Loan Plan, but refused to give his sanction to the proposed loan based upon the internal revenues unless he received authority from the United States Government.

The Financial Adviser then it would appear from these facts was made fully conversant with every action of the Government taken in connection with the Loan. He would however seem to have demanded that he should decide upon the question of the propriety of sending a Commission to America and to have felt that he had a right to veto any act of the Government taken in this connection if his authorization had not previously been requested. This was a view which the Liberian Government could not admit and which it is submitted was not contemplated in the Program of Reforms.

I may however add that the Financial Adviser has already been furnished with copies of the Acts passed by the Special Session of the Legislature convened in July 1920 for the consideration of the Loan proposals. From these acts it can be readily seen that no law directly or indirectly affecting the finances of the Republic, except in so far as was related to furnishing means for the expenses of the Commission, were passed and that this latter question was submitted to the Financial Adviser, in compliance with the terms of the Program of Reforms.

I have [etc.]

Edwin Barclay
  1. Not printed.
  2. Enclosures 3 and 4 not printed; enclosure 2 printed as an enclosure hereto.