No. 13.
Mr. Francis to Mr. Frelinghuysen.

No. 27.]

Sir: I have the honor to transmit herewith a summary of what is known as the general budget of Austria-Hungary for 1885, which was recently submitted to the Delegations now in session at Buda-Pesth. This budget embraces estimates common to both parts of the Empire—Austria and Hungary—and includes for expenditures the ministry of foreign affairs, the ministry of war, and the ministry of finances, only so far as there are disbursements on account of the first two objects named. The revenues enumerated embrace certain income taxes and receipts of customs. The chief items in the common estimates are: Ministry of foreign affairs, 4,330,700 florins, an increase over 1884 of 58,800 florins, the increase being intended to improve the salaries in the diplomatic and consular service; ministry of war, 112,973,724 florins 5 for the standing army, 102,235,135 florins; navy, 10,738,589 florins, a slight variation from the figures of last year. The revenues enumerated amount to only 21,590,650 florins, and, after deducting this amount from the expenditures, there remains a balance of 97,862,860 florins to be provided for by Austria and Hungary, respectively.

I also transmit herewith a summary of the budget of the Kingdom of Hungary for 1885, recently presented to the Hungarian Parliament at Buda-Pesth by the Hungarian minister of finance.

The royal household expenses are 4,650,000 florins; common affairs, 28,530,079 florins, state debts, 105,547,947 florins. The ordinary expenditure aggregates 308,776,270 florins, or 10,463,358 florins more than in 1884.

The chief items of the increase are 1,864,964 florins more for interest on the debt (representing the interest on the paper rentes to be issued), 4,932,267 florins more for state railways, and 4,326,506 florins more for advances to railways. The ordinary revenue for 1885 is estimated at 313,825,017 florins, or 15,288,915 florins more than in 1884. The total expenditure is set at 337,993,528 florins, or 5,450,169 florins more than in 1884, and the total revenue at 326,317,695 florins, or 14,436,515 florins more than this year. The deficit is, therefore, 11,675,833 florins, or 8,986,346 florins less than this year.

Five hundred thousand florins more than this year’s yield are expected from the proceeds of the tobacco monopoly, and 200,000 florins more from salt. The revenue of the state domains is less than the expenditure, the former being 1,346,943 florins and the latter 3,300,836 florins, but the deficiency is less than last year.

The duty on spirits is estimated to yield 3,000,000 florins more; that on wines, 70,000 florins more; that on beer, 100,000 florins more; and that on sugar, 400,000 florins more. The whole of the indirect taxes are expected to produce 3,500,000 florins more than in 1884.

Owing to the extension of the state railways, larger returns are calculated upon, and there are 3,000,000 florins less to be paid in railway guarantees. The revenue from customs is, in consequence of the higher duties which are soon to come into operation, estimated at 45,000,000 florins, instead of 25,000,000 florins.

In the complicated dual Government of Austria-Hungary three distinctive financial budgets are annually constructed, namely, the common budget for the two powers, the budget for Hungary in its independent [Page 16] relations as a state, and the budget of Austria, embracing the remainder of the Empire. The latter will appear soon after the assembling of the Austrian Parliament here, a few weeks hence.

I have, &c.,

JOHN M. FRANCIS.

Estimates for 1885 common to both parts of the Empire of Austria-Hungary.

requirements.

Ministry of foreign affairs: Florins.
Central directory 550,000,00
Political information, not specially to be accounted for 500,000.00
Diplomatic expenses 1,256,700.00
Consular expenses 774,000.00
Subsidy paid to the Austro-Hungarian Lloyd Steamship Company 1,300,000.00
Total 4,380,700.00
Ministry of war:
Standing army 102,235,135.00
Navy 10,738,589.00
Total 112,973,724.00
Ministry of finances:
Director and comptroller’s office 126,516.00
Pensions and auditor’s office 1,972,570.00
Total 2,099,086.00

revenues.

Ministry of foreign affairs:
Income tax of diplomatic crops 15,350.00
Consular fees and income tax 121,650.00
Austro-Hungarian Lloyd 467,200.00
Total 604,200.00
Ministry of war:
Standing army (taxes) 2,449,399.00
Navy (taxes) 100,000.00
Total 2,549,399.00
Ministry of finances:
Income tax of pensioners living abroad 2,311.00
Receipts from customs, estimated, 49,612,840 florins; deducting cost of collection, at 1,850,000 florins, and excise duty refunded on export of sugar, beer, and liquors, 28,728,100 florins, and the sum stipulated to be paid to Bosnia and Herzegovino as indemnity, 600,000 florins, leaves net receipts from customs 18,434.740.00
Total 18,437,051.00

balance.

Total sum required 119,453,510.00
Total sum of revenues 21,590,650.00
To be provided for 97,862,860.00
From which last sum must be deducted, first of all, 2 per cent. chargeable to the Hungarian state treasury 1,957,257.20
Balance to be provided for 95,905,602.80
Of which Austria pays 70 per cent 67,133,921.96
And Hungary 30 per cent 28,771,680.84
[Page 17]

Estimates for 1885 for the Kingdom of Hungary.

ordinary expenses.

Florins.
Royal household 4,650,000.00
Privy council 75,012.00
Parliament 1,239,254.00
Common affairs 28,530,079.00
Pensions 4,523,951.00
State debts 105,547,947.00
Guaranteed interest to railways 18,757,869.00
Administration of Croatia and Slavonia 6,011,408.00
State treasury 110,100.00
Minister presidency 333,930.00
Imperial ministry 54,275.00
Ministry of finances 56,310,867.00
Ministry of the interior 10,168,429.00
Ministry of communications 38,497,493.00
Ministry of agriculture and commerce 10,048,806.00
Ministry of worship and instruction 5,515,231.00
Ministry of justice 10,918,688.00
Ministry of public defense 7,447,151.00
Ministry of Croatia and Dalmatia and Slavonia 36,080.00
Total 308,776,270.00

transitory expenses.

Imperial ministry 2,000.00
Ministry of interior 49,978.00
Ministry of finances 842,697.00
Ministry of agriculture and commerce 468,450.00
Ministry of worship and instruction 138,452.00
Ministry of public defense 499,000.00
Total 2,000,577.00

investments.

Building house of Parliament 800,000.00
Minister-presidency 5,000.00
Ministry of interior 14,487.0
Ministry of finances 7,483,904.00
Ministry of communications 13,905,960.00
Ministry of agriculture and commerce 563,500.00
Ministry of worship and instruction 148,025.00
Ministry of justice 100,000.00
Total 23,020,876.00
Extraordinary expenses common to both parts of the Empire 4,195,805.00

ordinary receipts.

State debts 16,004,863.00
State treasury 1,770.00
Ministry of the imperial house 300.00
Ministry of the interior 805,210.00
Ministry of finances 250,425,946.00
Ministry of communications 35,021,818.00
Ministry of agriculture and commerce 10,114,223.00
Ministry of worship and instruction 535,739.00
Ministry of justice 644,935.00
Ministry of public defense 270,213.00
Total 313,825,017.00
[Page 18]

transitory receipts.

Florins.
Ministry of interior 11,243.00
Ministry of finances 12,081,435.00
Ministry of agriculture and commerce 400,000.00
Total 12,492,678.00

balance.

Ordinary expenses 308,776,270.00
Transitory expense 2,000,577.00
Investments 23,020,876.00
Extraordinary expenses 4,195,805.00
Total 337,993,528.00
Ordinary receipts 313,825,017.00
Transitory receipts 12,492,678.00
Total 326,317,695.00
Total expenditures 337,993,528.00
Total receipts 326,317,695.00
Deficit 11,675,833.00