Mr. Williams to Mr. Seward

No. 9.]

Sir: I avail myself of the semi-monthly mail to say that nothing important has occurred in this republic since my last despatch.

The pronunciamiento of the liberal party in Guatemala, under the leadership of General Don Serapio Cruz, has caused some excitement, though the government profess to regard it as a matter of little consequence. The President has formally tendered to the government of Guatemala all the available resources of Salvador to assist in suppressing this rebellion; and I notice the number of troops in garrison here has been increased, and that military exercises and drills are frequent.

Our minister in Guatemala will, of course, give you the latest information of. the progress of the rebellion. Here reports are very conflicting and contradictory

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The legislative chambers are still in session, but nothing important has received final action. Considerable opposition to certain government measures has developed itself; but no signs of a revolutionary character have appeared in the chambers or in the country. It is thought, however, by the best informed here that the success of General Cruz in Guatemala would bring down upon this government the united forces of that state and Honduras. It seems there is a strong misunderstanding existing between Honduras and Salvador, growing out of the appointment to office of political refugees. Each state charges the other with this offence.

It is to be hoped for the sake of the people here and for the good name of republics that these recurring wars and revolutions, almost always springing from personal motives and ambitions, may have a finality after a time in the increased intelligence of the people.

I have the honor to be, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

A. S. WILLIAMS.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.