Mr. Seward to Mr. McCook

No. 20.]

Sir: I received Mr. Rouse’s despatch No. 14, of the 14th of last December, containing a copy of a note which had been addressed to him by the minister for foreign affairs, on the 10th of that month, informing him that no discriminating duties of tonnage or impost are imposed or levied in the ports of Hawaii upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in vessels of the United States, and asking that a similar exemption be exercised in favor of Hawaiian vessels in this country, in conformity with the act of Congress approved May 24, 1828.

Accordingly the President, on the 29th ultimo, issued a proclamation suspending from the 10th of December the levying discriminating duties on vessels of Hawaii or the goods imported therein. A copy of that proclamation you will find enclosed. The minister for foreign affairs states, however, that the notice which he gives in his note to Mr. Rouse had already been given on various previous occasions by the chargé d’affaires of Hawaii to this country, and especially on the 19th of January, 1865, and that no reply had ever been received from this government to his communication on that subject. Our [Page 295] records do not show that any such communication to that effect has ever reached the department from the representative of Hawaii to this country.

You will transmit a copy of this despatch and of the proclamation to the minister of foreign affairs.

I am, sir, your obedient servant,

WILLIAM H. SEWARD.

Edward M. McCook, Esq., &c., &c., &c.

By the President of the United States of America.

A PROCLAMATION.

Whereas by an act of the Congress of the United States of the twenty-fourth of May, one thousand eight hundred and twenty-eight, entitled “An act in addition to an act entitled ‘An act concerning discriminating duties of tonnage and impost,’ and to equalize the duties on Prussian vessels and their cargoes,” it is provided that, upon satisfactory evidence being given to the President of the United States by the government of any foreign nation that no discriminating duties of tonnage or impost are imposed or levied in the ports of said nation upon vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from the United States, or from any foreign country, the President is thereby authorized to issue his proclamation declaring that the foreign discriminating duties of tonnage and impost within the United States are and shall be suspended and discontinued, so far as respects the vessels of the said foreign nation, and the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported into the United States in the same from the said foreign nation, or from any other foreign country, the said suspension to take effect from the time of such notification being given to the President of the United States, and to continue so long as the reciprocal exemption of vessels belonging to citizens of the United States and their cargoes, as aforesaid, shall be continued, and no longer:

And whereas satisfactory evidence has lately been received by me from his Majesty the King of the Hawaiian islands, through an official communication of his Majesty’s minister of foreign relations, under date of the tenth of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six, that no other or higher duties of tonnage and impost are imposed or levied in the ports of the Hawaiian islands upon vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, and upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from the United States, and from any foreign country whatever, than are levied on Hawaiian ships and their cargoes in the same ports under like circumstances:

Now, therefore, I, Andrew Johnson, President of the United States of America, do hereby declare and proclaim that so much of the several acts imposing discriminating duties of tonnage and impost within the United States are and shall be suspended and discontinued so far as respects the vessels of the Hawaiian islands and the produce, manufactures, and merchandise imported into the United States in the same from the dominions of the Hawaiian islands, and from any other foreign country whatever, the said suspension to take effect from the said tenth day of December, and to continue thenceforward so long as the reciprocal exemption of the vessels of the United States, and the produce, manufactures, and merchandise imported into the dominions of the Hawaiian islands in the same, as aforesaid, shall be continued on the part of the government of his Majesty the King of the Hawaiian islands.

In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed.


[seal.]
ANDREW JOHNSON.

By the President:

William H. Seward, Secretary of State.