Mr. Burnley to Mr. Seward

Sir: I have the honor to enclose copy of a despatch from the lieutenant governor of New Brunswick on the subject of the new passport regulations, to which I invite your attention. A glance at the map of New Brunswick will enable you the better to appreciate the remarks of Mr. Gordon.

I have the honor to be, with the highest consideration, sir, your most obedient, humble servant,

J. HUME BURNLEY.

Hon. William H. Seward, &c., &c., &c.

[Page 50]

Mr. Gordon to Mr. Burnley

SIR: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt to-day of your despatch of the 4th instant, relative to the intention of the United States government to require from travellers entering that country passports furnished by competent authority and countersigned by a diplomatic or consular agent of the United States.

I have to request that you will have the goodness to ask the Secretary of State of the United States what course it is intended to follow with respect to persons living at considerable distances from the residence of any consular agents of the United States. For instance, it is my intention to establish an agency for passports at the town of Woodstock. Is it intended that any person residing in Woodstock, and desirous of visiting the neighboring town of Moulton, in the United States, should, after providing himself with my passport, proceed, in the first instance, to St. John (a journey, including the return to Woodstock, of three or four hundred miles) to obtain the visa of the United States consul, in order to enable him to cross the frontier? This is by no means an idle question, for the intercourse between the towns referred to is considerable, and the same may be said with regard to other points on the frontier. It would seem reasonable that in such cases, by an arrangement not unusual in Europe, an officer of the United States at the town first reached after crossing the frontier might be permitted to give the requisite visa.

But without suggesting the steps which the United States government may think proper to take in consequence, it is right that I should state that the strict requirement of the counter signature of the consul at St. John to every passport issued by me will practically put an end to the intercourse at present happily prevailing between the citizens of the two States along the boundary lines—a result which I should greatly deplore, and which would, I doubt not, also be regretted by the United States government.

I have, &c.,

ARTHUE H. GORDON.

J. H. Burnley, Esq., &c., &c., &c.