List of papers, with subjects of correspondence.

haiti.

[Page VIII]
No. From and to whom. Date. Subject. Page.
2 Mr. Furniss to Mr. Root 1906. Jan. 6 Licenses to American citizens of Syrian origin in Haiti. States that licenses have been granted Syrians of British nationality and that he will take up the matter relative to the licensing of American citizens of Svrian origin. 897
8 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Furniss Jan. 17 Same subject. Approves action reported in No. 2. 897
6 Mr. Furniss to Mr. Root Feb. 2 Expulsion of foreigners. Reviews cases and requests instructions in the event that any American citizens should be similarly dealt with. 869
7 Same to same Feb. 3 Licenses to American citizens of Syrian origin in Haiti. States that licenses to do business will be issued to Syrians whose naturalization is not in doubt. States that licenses will be granted to Abdo Assali and M. Ajamie, but that Michael J. Kouri has been refused a license. Reports interviews with the President and minister for foreign affairs and incloses correspondence with the latter. 898
8 Same to same Feb. 9 Postage charges in Haiti. Incloses decree setting forth that postal rates will be collected in gold or its equivalent after Apr. 1, 1906. 894
9 Same to same Feb. 10 Expulsion of foreigners. Reports final disposition of cases reported in No. 6. 870
11 Same to same Feb. 16 Withdrawal of exequatur. Report withdrawal by the Haitian Government of exequatur of the American vice-consul at Cape Haitien on charge of assisting revolutionists. Incloses note from minister for foreign affairs and his reply expressing regret that the legation was not consulted in the matter. The consul has been instructed to appoint a new vice-consul and to make a report on the subject. 872
15 Same to same Feb. 21 Citizenship of Porto Ricans. Incloses copy of correspondence with the American consular agent at Port de Paix in which the agent is informed that the settlement of the estate of Dr. J. R. Paradis should be a matter for the Haitian courts. 877
11 Mr. Root to Mr. Furniss Feb. 24 Expulsion of foreigners. States that if it appears that the expulsion of an American citizen is groundless, the legation should call on the Haitian Government to show cause why the expulsion should not be set aside or why claim should not be pressed. 870
26 Mr. Furniss to Mr. Root Mar. 2 Withdrawal of exequatur. Incloses copies of correspondence with the American consul at Cape Haitien, inclosing copy of letter to the vice-consul and the reply thereto denying the charges. 874
12 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Furniss Mar. 5 Same subject. States that the abrupt cancellation of the representative’s exequatur without the customary communication to the Government whose agent he is imports a degree of discourtesy which requires explanation. 873
33 Mr. Furniss to Mr. Root Mar. 10 Temporary extension of French-Haitian commercial treaty. Reports that agreement to extend the treaty for six months, pending further negotiations, will be signed when authorized by the French Government. 901
17 Mr. Root to Mr. Furniss Mar. 15 Citizenship of Porto Ricans. Approves action reported in No. 15. 878
40 Mr. Furniss to Mr. Root Mar. 26 Withdrawal of exequatur. Incloses copy of correspondence with the foreign office disclaiming any idea of offending the Government of the United States. 875
46 Same to same Apr. 2 Temporary extension of French-Haitian commercial treaty. Reports signing of the agreement referred to in No. 33. 902
24 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Furniss 1906. Apr. 12 Withdrawal of exequatur. States that the disclaimer of the Haitian foreign office is satisfactory to this Government, and that the consul has been instructed to nominate a new vice-consul at Cape Haitien. 876
27 Mr. Root to Mr. Furniss May 4. Claim of Michael J. Kouri. States that as it appears that Kouri and his associate were acquitted on the technical ground that the crime of counterfeiting had not been consummated, the department will not present or press the claim. 871
61 Mr. Furniss to Mr. Root May 22 Appointment of Mr. Sannon as secretary for foreign affairs. Reports the, and gives brief biographical sketch. 878
90 Same to same Aug. 24 Tariff law and customs duties in Haiti. Incloses copy of law, and states that in spite of legation’s representations it will go into effect at once, only vessels arriving on the 23d and 24th of August being exempt. Incloses letter from E. & F. Mevs, protesting against the law as unconstitutional. 878
93 Same to same Sept. 1 Same subject. Incloses copy of official notice correcting error in law transmitted with No. 90. 882
94 Same to same Sept. 14 Same subject. Incloses copy of law establishing minimum and maximum tariffs. 882
95 Same to same Do Exhibits of Haitian products in Haitian consulates. Incloses copy of law relative to the exhibition of Haitian products at Haitian consular offices. 903
42 Mr. Adee to Mr. Furniss Sept. 22 Tariff law and customs duties in Haiti. Approves action reported in Nos. 90 and 93, states that he may use his personal offices in behalf of the American protestants. Informs him that the department does not see that there is ground for any legal claim against the Haitian Government. 883
99 Mr. Furniss to Mr. Root do Same subject. Incloses decree reestablishing old duty on soap, which is about 75 per cent less than the present one. 884
101 Same to same Sept. 26 Provision by law for payment of interest on Haitian bonds. Incloses copy of law providing for payment of interest on internal bonds. 891
105 Same to same Oct. 4 Tariff law and customs duties in Haiti. Reports circumstances in regard to the detention of merchandise on which duties were paid by Mr. Nakhle Boutros, according to law, before arrival of goods. Incloses correspondence with foreign office, and gives reasons for diplomatic action. 885
108 Same to same Oct. 10 Opening of Port Mole St. Nicholas. Incloses copy of decree. 893
109 Same to same do Temporary extension of French-Haitian commercial treaty. Incloses protocol extending the treaty until Jan. 31, 1907. 902
111 Same to same Oct. 16 Naturalization treaty between Great Britain and Haiti. Reports exchange of ratifications. 895
115 Same to same Oct. 20 Tariff law and customs duties in Haiti. Incloses note from foreign office reporting decision of the Haitian Government to release goods referred to in No. 105, without payment of further duties. 890
46 Mr. Root to Mr. Furniss Oct. 23 Same subject. Approves course reported in No. 105 and directs, if no fraud is apparent, continuance of good offices. 891
119 Mr. Furniss to Mr. Root Oct. 25 Law for the establishment of a petroleum refinery. Incloses copy of law sanctioning a contract for the establishment and operation of a petroleum refinery. Recites advantages conferred by the law which will probablyresult in a practical monopoly of the kerosene trade. 904
121 Same to same Nov. 1 Naturalization treaty between Great Britain and Haiti. Transmits text. 895
122 Same to same Nov. 8 Tariff law and customs duties in Haiti. Acknowledges No. 146 and states that the case referred to therein was settled agreeable to his contention, as stated in his No. 115. 891

italy.

[Page IX] [Page X] [Page XI] [Page XII] [Page XIII]
No. From and to whom. Date. Subject. Page.
45 Mr. Root to Mr. White 1905. Oct. 17 Amendment to the extradition treaty between Greece and Italy. Incloses No. 319 from Greece in regard to an additional extradition treaty between Greece and Italy, providing for the extension of the period in which extradition can be granted, and instructs him to ascertain whether a similar amendment could be made in our treaty. 916
Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root 1905. Dec. 30 International institute of agriculture. Referring to previous interviews and correspondence, urges the appointment of plenipotentiaries empowered to sign the convention drafted at the conference of Rome. 942
96 Mr. White to Mr. Root 1906. Jan. 2 Same subject. States that the great desire of the Italian Government that the United States sign the convention was expressed to him by the director-general of the foreign office during recent conversation. Incloses memorandum setting forth status of convention as regards its signing by other powers. 943
106 Same to same Jan. 11 Amendment to the extradition treaty between Greece and Italy. Reports his repeated but unsuccessful efforts to obtain a response from the Italian Government in regard to amendment to treaty. 916
Mr. Root to Mr. White (telegram). Jan. 20 International institute of agriculture. Instructs him to sign convention, subject to the advice and consent of the Senate and enactment of legislation by Congress to give it effect, so far as concerns the United States. 944
64 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hitt Jan. 26 Issuance of passports. Lays down rule applicable in issuing passports to naturalized Americans whose names have been incorrectly written or distorted in their naturalization certificates. 910
66 Mr Root to Mr. Hitt Jan. 29 International institute of agriculture. Incloses full power authorizing Mr. White to sign the convention, subject to the advice and consent of the Senate and the enactment of legislation to give it effect, so far as concerns the United States. 944
119 Mr. Hitt to Mr. Root Jan. 30 Amendment to the extradition treaty between Greece and Italy. Incloses memorandum from foreign office setting forth that the Italian Government has no objection to an amendment to the treaty, but remarks that in the treaty between Italy and Greece the extension referred to only applies to the time between the receipt of the papers and the surrender of the fugitive. 917
Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root Feb. 27 Regulations regarding certificate of origin of importations into Italy. Communicates list of articles for which certificates must be produced upon their importation into Italy. 908
77 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hitt Mar. 3 Amendment to the extradition treaty between Greece and Italy. States that in view of the explanation of Italian Government this Government does not think it needful to propose any amendment to the extradition treaty with Italy. 918
Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root Mar. 7 Regulations regarding certificate of origin of importations into Italy. Incloses communication from minister of foreign affairs relative to new measures taken in Italy. 909
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Montagna do Seamen deserting from foreign vessels in the Philippines. Incloses copy of enactment of the Philippine Commission. 941
140 Mr. Hitt to Mr. Root Mar. 10 Commercial treaty between Austria-Hungary and Italy. Reports treaty signed on the 11th ultimo and proclaimed on the 28th ultimo. 910
Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root Mar. 11 Reciprocal protection of trade-marks in China. States that Italian consuls in China have been furnished with instructions similar to those issued to the legation at Tangier and submitted to the department Dec. 19. 1903. 232
Same to same Mar. 23 Prohibition of food products. Requests use of good offices with the executive department of Ohio to obtain the withdrawal of an order, issued by the food commissioner of that State, prohibiting the sale of paste colored with saffron. States that the order is not justified by the provision of law on which it is based nor by the nature of the coloring matter. 965
Same to same Mar. 27 International institute of agriculture. Incloses decree organizing a royal commission to carry the convention of Rome into effect, and states that the king has turned over to the commission royal Tevenues in the amount of 300,000 lire per annum for the erection of a building. 945
348 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Montagna Mar. 31 Prohibition of food products. Informs him that the department has communicated with the governor of Ohio. 966
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hitt (telegram). 1906. Apr. Function in honor of Professor Baccelli. “In response to invitation just received from Italian embassy you are authorized to be present at royal function in honor of Prof. Guido Baccelli, Policlinico Humberto I, Apr. 8, to represent the department of education of this Government.” 910
351 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Montagna. Apr. 9 Prohibition of food products. Informs him that the governor of Ohio has replied that domestic manufacturers have complied with the statutes, and that he sees no hardship in requiring a similar compliance with the law on the part of foreign manufacturers. 966
President Roosevelt to the King of Italy (telegram). Apr. 10 The Mount Vesuvius eruption. “My countrymen are deeply impressed with awe and sorrow by the great calamity that afflicts the Italian people in the disastrous eruption of Vesuvius. In their name, and in my own, I tender to your Majesty and the sufferers heartfelt sympathy.” 913
166 Mr. White to Mr. Root Apr. 1 Issuance of passports. Quotes telegrams exchanged with the department in regard to the granting of a passport to infant. 912
167 Same to same Apr. 12 International institute of agriculture. Reports signing of convention and incloses copy of “Pro Memoria” handed to the minister for foreign affairs. 946
Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root Apr. 24 Prohibition of food products. Incloses petition of New York importers for delay in putting into effect the decision regarding coloring matter in Italian pastes. 967
180 Mr. White to Mr. Root May 2 Issuance of passports. Recites the case of Giovanni Caprio, who returned to and remained in Italy for a period of nearly three years of the five that preceded his naturalization. Submits the question for the department’s consideration. 911
370 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Montagna May 15 Prohibition of food products. Informs him that the Secretary of Agriculture regrets that his department is unable to grant delay requested in his note of the 24th ultimo. 967
925 Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root May 19 Death of Italians in United States. Complaints that the authorities of the States of Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia fail to comply with the provisions of the consular convention between Italy and the United States notwithstanding assurances given in department’s note of June 30, 1893. 964
Same to same May 20 Regulations regarding certificate of origin of importations into Italy. Gives list of articles for which certificates are no longer required. 909
92 Mr. Bacon to Mr. White May 25 Issuance of passports. Instructs him to obtain certain evidence and Caprio’s certificate of naturalization for submission to the court at which the naturalization proceedings were held. 912
372 Mr. Root to Mr. Montagna May 26 Death of Italians in United States. Acknowledges note of the 19th instant and states that on July 14, 1893, this department in a circular letter called the matter to the attention of the governors of the States and Territories, and that another circular of the same character will now be addressed to them. 965
197 Mr. White to Mr. Root June 2 The Mount Vesuvius eruption. Incloses receipt for $6,300 contributed by the citizens of Boston, Massachusetts, to relief of sufferers. 913
204 Same to same June 13 Counterfeiting the American consular seal. Recites case at Palermo, and states that under a recent decision of the court the offense was held not to be a criminal one, the law only contemplating seals that are valid in Italy. Incloses correspondence with the consul; states that the matter has been laid before the Italian Government and inquires what protection there may be in the United States against such counterfeiting. 934
1130 Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root June 20 Harsh treatment of Italian laborers. Incloses memorandum in regard to ill treatment of Italian laborers employed by the Spruce Pine Carolina Co. Asks that matter be investigated and measures taken to insure the safety and protection of his fellow-countrymen. 919
211 Mr. White to Mr. Root do Counterfeiting the American consular seal. Incloses copy of judgment rendered in the case and reports conversation with minister for foreign affairs urging prosecution of counterfeiters under other provisions of law. 937
213 Same to same 1906 June 21 The Mount Vesuvius eruption. Incloses receipt for $1,151 contributed by the American Red Cross. 914
214 Same to same do Same subject. Reports sending of drafts for 914 $1,427.20 and $2,252.60, respectively, to the Italian Red Cross from the American Red Cross as directed in department’s telegram. 914
1163 Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root June 26 Harsh treatment of Italian laborers. Refers to his note of June 20, calls attention to further instances of ill treatment, and reiterates request made in former note. 925
219 Mr. White to Mr. Root June 27 The Mount Vesuvius eruption. Transmits copy of letter from Italian Red Cross expressing thanks for remittance of $1,151 from the American Red Cross. 915
378 Mr. Root to Mr. Montagna June 30 Harsh treatment of Italian laborers. Informs him that his notes have been sent to the Attorney-General for his information and to the governors of Virginia and North Carolina for such action as in their opinion the facts seem to require. 926
Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root July 5 Same subject. Incloses report of the New York City commissioner of licenses referring to the ill treatment of Italian laborers in North Carolina and asks that pending the result of promised investigation Italian laborers in construction camps be permitted to collect wages due them and leave. 926
106 Mr. Adee to Mr. White July 7 Counterfeiting the American consular seal. States that the counterfeiting of a foreign consular seal as such is not a crime punishable under the statutes of the United States. Suggests agreement, by exchange of notes, if Italian law does not cover the offense, to use all proper efforts to secure legislation covering the subject. Incloses memorandum by the solicitor. 938
228 Mr. Hitt to Mr. Root July 10 The Mount Vesuvius eruption. Transmits receipt for money referred to in No. 219. 915
109 Mr. Bacon to Mr. White July 11 International institute of agriculture. Incloses instrument of ratification, asks to be informed of the date of deposit and of names of other governments making the deposits, quotes from the deficiency appropriation act of June 30, and states that Mr. David Lubin has been selected to represent this Government on the permanent committee. 946
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Montagna July 14 Marriage of Italians to Americans in the United States. Inquires as to validity in Italy of marriages certified to by Italian consular officer, and requests information as to a nobleman marrying an American woman. 962
381 Same to same do Harsh treatment of Italian laborers. Incloses letter from the governor of Virginia in regard to alleged occurences at Marion, Va. 927
1293 Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root July 17 Same subject. States that the ill treatment of Italians occurred at Marion, N. C, and not at Marion, Va., as previously stated by him. 928
383 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Montagna July 19 Same subject. Informs him that the governor of 929 North Carolina has this day been communicated with. 929
114 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hitt July 20 Operation of the law regarding inspection of meat for exportation. Incloses copy of letter from the Department of Agriculture for communication to the Italian Government. 953
115 Mr. Bacon to Mr. White July 21 Degree conferred on the King of Italy by the University of Pennsylvania. Incloses diploma for deliverer to the King. 962
1325 Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root do Harsh treatment of Italian laborers. States that the trial of certain Italian laborers will take place at Marion, N. C, on the 23d instant, and requests, in view of the conditions existing in that district, that this Government cause the competent judicial authorities to make a careful examination of the facts and to proceed where necessary to a severe punishment of the crimes perpetrated. 929
Same to same July 24 Marriage of Italians to Americans in the United States. States that marriage is valid in Italy if solemnized in accordance with the law of this country and that of Italy; that the certificate must be authenticated by an Italian consular officer and recorded in the home town of the husband; and that there is no distinction made on account of nobility. 963
1367 Same to same 1906. July 25 Harsh treatment of Italian laborers. Complains of obstacles placed in the way of the attorney employed by the embassy in the matter and asks that the governor of North Carolina be requested to issue orders for the prompt investigation of the incidents complained of. 930
386 Mr. Adee to Mr. Montagna July 27 Same subject. Informs him that his notes of July 17 and 21 have been communicated to the Attorney-General and to the governor of North Carolina. 931
387 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Montagna July 20 Same subject. States that the governor of North Carolina has been requested to extend courteous consideration to the attorney employed by the embassy. 931
390 Same to Same Aug. 13 Operation of the law regarding inspection of meat for exportation. Informs him of instructions sent this day to Ambassador White. 955
121 Mr. Bacon to Mr. White do Same subject. Incloses copy of letter from Department of Agriculture in regard to the commencement of meat inspection and the marking of meat so inspected and directs him to make a formal notification thereof. 955
Mr. White to Mr. Root (telegram) do Same subject. States that Italian consuls have been instructed to discontinue the examination of meat products and to confine themselves to authenticating certificates issued by the American Department of Agriculture under the new act. 956
241 Same to same do Degree conferred on the King of Italy by the University of Pennsylvania. States that at the request of the King the diploma will be presented in November, upon the return of the court to Rome. 962
246 Same to same Aug. 14 Counterfeiting the American consular seal. States that case has been appealed to higher court, and that should it be found that the Italian law does not cover the case the suggestion as to an exchange of notes will be favorably received. 940
247 Same to same do Operation of the law regarding inspection of meat for exportation. Confirms and amplifies telegram of the 13th. 956
Mr. Montagna to Mr. Adee (telegram). Aug. 24 Harsh treatment of Italian laborers. “It gives me pleasure to inform you that a specified agreement has been reached between this embassy and the representatives of the Carolina company which settles all the questions arising from the known controversy in North Carolina. Accept my best thanks for the kind interest you took in the matter. High regards.” 932
1617 Same to same Aug. 25 Same subject. Recites details of settlement of the matter, which was effected with representatives of the Carolina company outside of court, and expresses thanks for active cooperation of the departments of State and Justice. 932
253 Mr. White to Mr. Root Aug. 30 Operation of the law regarding inspection of meat for exportation. Incloses copy of note addressed to the foreign office relative to the inauguration of inspection of meat products. 957
130 Mr. Bacon to Mr. White Sept. 11 Counterfeiting the American consular seal. Approves action reported in No. 106 and states that the department will await the decision of the Italian court of appeals before proceeding to an exchange of notes on the subject. 941
Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root Sept. 13 Operation of the law regarding inspection of meat for exportation. States that hereafter the American certificate of microscopic inspection will be required with all shipments of pork to Italy and that other meats must continue to be accompanied by the certificate required by the Italian order of 1898. 957
Mr. Adee to Mr. Montagna Sept. 20 Same subject. Informs him that his note of the 13th instant has been transmitted to the Secretary of Agriculture. 958
Mr. Hitt to Mr. Root (telegram). Oct. 25 Same subject. Reports that the Genoa agent of Swift & Co. complains that the customs authorities still require certificates of microscopic examination and gives information as to grounds upon which requirement is based. 958
2107 Mr. Montagna to Mr. Root Nov. 2 Same subject. Refers to his note of Sept. 13 and asks to be put in a position to issue instructions to the Italian consuls in the United States. 959
410 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Montagna 1906. Nov. 5 Same subject. Informs him that microscopic inspection has been abandoned by the Department of Agriculture and in lieu thereof white certificates are issued under the act of June, 1906, which is most rigid. Expresses hope that these certificates may be recognized and accepted by the Italian Government. 959
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hitt (telegram). do Same subject. Instructs him to explain to the Italian Government the situation as to American inspection certificates and to seek assurance that the new certificates will be accented. 960
2278 Mr. Mayor to Mr. Root Nov. 24 Exclusion of olive oil. Refers to recent regulations issued by this Government, incloses certificate stating that all Tuscany sweet oil is known to trade as Lucca oil and asks that the product of S. Rae & Co. of Leghorn, labeled Lucca oil, though it is neither made at nor exported from Lucca, be admitted into this country as heretofore. 907
2317 Same to same Nov. 26 Operation of the law regarding inspection of meat for exportation. States that certificates of microscopic inspection will not be required by the Italian Government and that the Italian consuls in the United States have been instructed to comply with the decision. 960
Mr. Hitt to Mr. Root (telegram). Dec. 1 Same subject. States that the Italian Government will accept so-called white certificates and that it withdraws requirement for certificate attesting microscopic inspection of pork products. The Italian consuls will be so notified by the Italian ambassador at Washington. 961
2405 Mr. Mayor to Mr. Root Dec. 6 Destruction of tobacco owned by Italian Government. Cites instances, and requests for such property the most constant protection and security guaranteed by the treaties. 949
2513 Same to same Dec. 18 Same subject. Incloses extracts from the Western Tobacco Journal showing there is no improvement in the situation, and giving a list of factories working under the Italian monopoly. 951
423 Mr. Root to Mr. Mayor Dec. 21 Same subject. Quotes from Article III of the treaty of Feb. 26, 1871, and states that inasmuch as native citizens seek and obtain redress for their injuries or threatened injuries to property by means of proceedings in courts of justice it would appear that the Italian Government or Italian subjects should in like manner seek redress in courts of justice. Adds that a copy of his note and the department’s reply have, however, been transmitted to the governors of Kentucky and Tennessee. 952
425 Dec. 27 Exclusion of olive oil. Incloses letter from the Department of Agriculture setting forth that department’s views in the matter and stating that pending further inquiry no objection will be made to Tuscan olive oil branded as Lucca oil. 907
2684 Mr. Mayor to Mr. Root Dec. 30 Operation of the law regarding inspection of meat for exportation. Informs the department of the decision of the Italian Government relative to the acceptance of inspection certificates and states that the Italian consular officers will be notified. 961

japan.

[Page XIV] [Page XV] [Page XVI] [Page XVII] [Page XVIII] [Page XIX] [Page XX]
No. From and to whom. Date. Subject. Page.
335 Mr. Hay to Mr. Buck 1900. Dec. 31 Copyright convention. Incloses correspondence, directs him to study the matter, and states that no reason is seen why a reciprocal declaration, in the shape of a protocol, conforming to the laws of the United States and substantially on the lines of existing understandings, should not meet the case. Requests full report. 968
541 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Hay 1901. Feb. 20 Same subject. Makes full report called for in instruction No. 335. 970
545 Same to same Mar. 12 Same subject. Incloses copy of note addressed to the foreign office requesting that the Japanese Government agree to make a convention securing to the United States and Japan national or most-favored-nation treatment in copyrights. 971
345 Mr. Hay to Mr. Wilson 1901. Apr. 15 Same subject. Incloses copy of a letter from the Librarian of Congress expressing his views on the subject. 973
563 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Hay May 20 Same subject. Incloses copy of correspondence had with the foreign office. 974
589 Mr. Buck to Mr. Hay Oct. 14 Same subject. Incloses copy of note from the minister for foreign affairs setting forth grounds upon which Japan would be justified in not agreeing to a convention. 978
Mr. Griscom to Mr. Hay (telegram). 1905. Feb. 16 Same subject. States that Japan is willing to enter into a convention provided copyright does not apply to translations or to books published before the date of ratification of the convention. 980
Mr. Adee to Mr. Griscom (telegram). Mar. 24 Same subject. Instructs him to endeavor to have certain provisions made in convention, but authorizes him, should he fail, to agree to convention referred to in telegram of Feb. 16. 982
267 Mr. Griscom to Mr. Hay May 27 Same subject. Incloses draft submitted by the minister for foreign affairs, and reports conversations with Japanese officials. 980
333 Mr. Griscom to Mr. Root Nov. 10 Same subject. Reports signing of convention and incloses copy of notes exchanged with the foreign office relative to the meaning of the word “published.” 982
340 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Nov. 22 American property in Port Arthur and Dalny. Gives names of American owners of property left at Port Arthur and Dalny and reports that he has finally secured a promise that representatives of parties interested will be allowed in about a fortnight to visit both places and investigate. 1074
363 Same to same 1906. Jan. 2 Japanese administration of Korean affairs. Reports in regard to the organization of the residency general and residencies in Korea, and presents a brief statement of the powers and duties of the incumbents. 1022
364 Same to same Jan. 3 Chinese students in Japanese schools. Incloses copy of regulations issued by the Japanese Government for controlling schools open to the Chinese, which, in view of the increasing number of students, the Japanese Government felt called upon to issue. Refers to certain provisions of the regulations which caused disturbance among the students until explained by the Japanese Government. 1072
369 Same to same Jan. 9 Mutual raising of the legations of the United States and Japan to embassies. Reports that the appointment of Viscount Aoki as Japanese ambassador to the United States was made Jan. 7 and gazetted this day. Gives record of new ambassador 1005
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hioki Jan. 10 Famine in Japan. Incloses letter from Department of Agriculture, inclosing one from the Davenport Democrat relative to raising a subscription, and asks would such a subscription be accepted. 999
370 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Jan. 12 Treaty and additional agreement between China and Japan. Incloses translation of and summarizes the provisions of treaty. States that certain protocols have been signed, but are kept secret. 995
Mr. Hioki to Mr. Bacon Jan. 16 Famine in Japan. States that outside contributions will be acceptable, but it is desired that the Japanese Government may nave the disposal of it. 1000
372 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Jan. 18 American property in Port Arthur and Dalny. States that arrangements are being perfected to permit owners to visit both places and investigate, and that permission has been exceptionally granted to the agent of the American Trading Company to visit Port Arthur, but only as an ordinary traveler. Incloses memorandum relative to steps taken by the legation in the matter and note requesting permits for Messrs. Nielson, Friede, and Toritch, together with note from the foreign office announcing the early removal of restrictions. 1075
373 Same to same Jan. 19 Japanese administration of Korean affairs. Incloses note announcing the establishment of Japanese residencies in Korea and the closing of the legation and consulates on Feb. 1. 1023
4 Mr. Hioki to Mr. Root do Same subject. Announces that the Japanese residency-general and residencies will be formally established in Korea on Feb. 1. 1024
Same to same do Same subject. Incloses translation of imperial ordinance establishing the residency-general and residencies in Korea. 1024
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hioki 1906. Jan. 31 Exchange of prisoners of war. Quotes telegram of Jan. 30 from the American ambassador to Russia. 1086
384 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Feb. 1 American property in Port Arthur and Dalny. States that owners of property will be allowed to to visit both places for the purpose of examining and disposing of property. Incloses regulations and copies of correspondence with the foreign office granting permits to Messrs. Nielson, Toritch, and Dunn, of the American Trading Company, and to Mr. Friede, in whose case some difficulty was experienced because he could not furnish the required list of property. 1079
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hioki Feb. 3 Exchange of prisoners of war. Quotes telegram of Feb. 2 from the American ambassador to Russia, giving information concerning certain Japanese prisoners. 1087
10 Mr. Hioki to Mr. Root do Resumption of diplomatic relations between Japan and Russia. Asks that the Russian Government be requested to grant temporary recognition of Mr. Motono as Japanese minister to Russia, pending the arrival of his credentials. 1087
12 Same to same Feb. 5 Same subject. Requests that the American ambassador at St. Petersburg be instructed to turn the Japanese legation over to Mr. Tano, the third secretary. 1088
258 Mr. Root to Mr. Hioki Feb. 7 Same subject. Informs him that instructions have been issued to the American ambassador at St. Petersburg as requested in his No. 12. 1088
259 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hioki Feb. 8 Same subject. Informs him that instructions have been issued to the American ambassador at St. Petersburg as requested in his No. 10. 1089
260 Same to same Feb. 10 Same subject. Refers to his No. 10 and states that the American ambassador telegraphs that the Russian Government will not fail to recognize Mr. Motono upon his arrival at St. Petersburg and that it is entirely disposed to facilitate him in the exercise of his functions before the receipt of his official letters of credence. 1089
389 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Feb. 13 Japanese administration of Korean affairs. Reports speeches made by Marquis Ito, outlining Japan’s policy in Korea. Incloses newspaper articles. 1027
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Wilson (telegram). Feb. 15 Famine in Japan. Directs him to draw on the Secretary of State for $10,000, and to pay the proceeds to the minister for foreign affairs as having been collected by the Red Cross, through the Christian Herald, for the relief of famine sufferers. The hope is expressed that it may be expended for food. 1000
Mr. Root to Mr. Wilson (telegram). Feb. 21 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. Instructs him to inquire into alleged discrimination in favor of Japanese trade in Manchuria. Refers to representations made by American tobacco interests. 170
395 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Feb. 23 Visit of Prince Arthur of Connaught to Japan. Reports the, to deliver the Order of the Garter to the Emperor, and also in regard to his visit to the American legation on Washington’s birthday. 1022
399 Same to same Mar. 2 Famine in Japan. Reports conversation with the minister for foreign affairs, who expressed gratification and appreciation of relief afforded. Makes suggestion as to form to be taken in future contributions. 1001
Mr. Root to Mr. Wilson (telegram). Mar. 8 Japanese administration of Korean affairs. Directs him to inquire if the Japanese Government would acquiesce in the American representative at Seoul being styled “agent and consul-general,” thus following a usual precedent in the case of protected countries and facilitating business relations with the Japanese residents. 1033
19 Mr. Hioki to Mr. Root Mar. 13 Exchange of prisoners of war. Expresses thanks for the services rendered by the American embassy at St. Petersburg and by Consul Smith. 1087
412 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Mar. 15 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. Acknowledges telegram of Feb. 25, and incloses copies of notes to foreign office, to which no reply has been received. Gives his reasons for policy of exclusion of foreigners. 171
Mr. Root to Mr. Wilson (telegram). Mar. 22 Earthquake in Formosa. Directs him to express in fitting terms the sorrow and sympathy of the President and American people for the awful calamity in Formosa. 1063
Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root (telegram). 1906. Mar. 24 Japanese administration of Korean affairs. States that the Japanese Government is unwilling to have consul-general at Seoul styled, in addition, “agent,” on the ground that under the agreement between Japan and Korea all diplomatic business concerning Korea is to be transacted at Tokyo, and the resident general will treat in regard to such foreign matters only as come within the scope of consular functions. 1033
Mr. Root to Mr. Wilson (telegram). do The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. Instructs him to bring to the attention of the Japanese Government the fact that reports indicate that the action of Japanese authorities in Manchuria seems to be so directed to the promotion of Japanese interests as to leave no opening for other foreign trade by the time the territory is evacuated. 174
Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root (telegram). Mar. 28 Same subject. Reports that he has been strongly urging Japanese Government to give real effect to their avowed open-door policy in Manchuria and that he hopes soon to report a definite answer to his notes. States that present obstruction undoubtedly due to obstruction by military branch of government. Representations are being made by British Government. 174
418 Same to same do Same subject. Refers to his telegram of this date and incloses note to foreign office. 174
419 Same to same do Japanese administration of Korean affairs. Incloses copy of notes exchanged with the foreign office relative to the addition of “agent” to the style of the American consul-general at Seoul. 1034
420 Same to same do The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. Incloses newspaper editorial favoring open-door policy and laying stress upon need of a united policy on the part of the United States, Great Britain, and Japan for the maintenance of Chinese integrity and the principle of the “open-door.” 175
Mr. Root to Mr. Wilson (telegram). Mar. 30 Same subject. Replies to telegram of 28th, and states that military exigencies do not justify situation that is rapidly developing in Manchuria, and will leave China, if continued, as the mere nominal sovereign of a territory where the material advantages shall have been appropriated by temporary occupants. 177
423 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Apr. 1 Earthquake in Formosa. Incloses correspondence with foreign office expressing thanks for the President’s message of condolence. 1063
21 Mr. Hioki to Mr. Root Apr. 3 Reciprocal exemption of steamship inspection. Makes proposition for the consideration of the American Government. 990
Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root (telegram). Apr. 5 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. Reports interview had with minister for foreign affairs, and assurances given by him. Minister stated that he would reply in writing within a few days to representations of the United States. 177
426 Same to same do Japanese administration of Korean affairs. Incloses bill relating to the judicature in Korea, and refers to certain provisions thereof. 1035
427 Same to same do Famine in Japan. Reports in regard to contributions made by the Christian Herald and the Red Cross. 1001
428 Same to same do Same subject. Incloses report on famine conditions in northern Japan. 1002
429 Same to same do Purchase of railways by the Japanese Government. Reports relative to, and incloses copy of law. 986
432 Same to same Apr. 9 Customs tariff law of Japan. States that the law goes into effect on October 1, and that American interests generally express satisfaction. Reviews items affecting the trade of the United States. 994
265 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hioki Apr. 10 Alleged violations of the Geneva and Hague conventions. Incloses dispatch from the American embassy at St. Petersburg inclosing answer of the Russian Government to the Japanese Government’s notes of July 20 and July 29, 1905. 990
436 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root 1906 Apr. 11 Diplomatic intervention in contentious matters. Incloses note from foreign office giving notice that the Japanese Government will not entertain diplomatic intervention in cases where a judicial remedy exists until that remedy has been exhausted, and a case justifying diplomatic intervention is presented. 1071
Same to same do The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. States that he has received written reply from minister for foreign affairs confirming verbal assurances already given him, and emphasizing Japan’s earnest adherence to the open-door policy in Manchuria. 178
437 Same to same Apr. 12 Same subject. Incloses copy of note from minister for foreign affairs, confirming verbal assurances reported in his telegram of the 5th. 178
Memorandum from the Japanese legation. do Same subject. Recites reasons which have prevented the admission of foreigners into Manchuria and points out that Japan has no thought of violating the principles of open door and equal opportunity for which it has been pledged. Names certain ports to which foreigners, and foreign consuls and vessels will be admitted in May and June. 180
Mr. Root to Mr. Hioki Apr. 13 Same subject. Incloses memorandum in reply to the memorandum left by in April 12. 181
440 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Apr. 16 Same subject. Reports visit of minister for foreign affairs to Manchuria. 183
266 Mr. Root to Mr. Hioki Apr. 18 Reciprocal exemption of steamship inspection. Quotes letter from the Department of Commerce and Labor setting forth that orders will be issued by that department as soon as orders have been issued by the Japanese authorities. 991
182 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Wilson Apr. 20 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. Incloses dispatch from the American consul-general at Newchwang submitting a report on the commercial exploitation of Manchuria and the withdrawal of the Japanese troops. 183
183 Same to same do Same subject. Refers to his No. 412 and expresses gratification at his keen appreciation of importance of the situation created by the exclusive policy of the Japanese Government and states that he should advert to the similar exclusiveness which the Japanese are effecting in Korea. 186
441 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root Apr. 25 Same subject. Japanese press editorial inclosed, comments on. 187
24 Mr. Hioki to Mr. Root do Mutual raising of the legations of the United States and Japan to embassies. Reports arrival in Washington of Viscount Aoki, and asks that a day and hour be fixed for the presentation of his credentials. 1006
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Hioki May 1 Same subject. States that Viscount Aoki will be received by the President on the 3d instant at 2.30 o’clock. 1006
187 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Wilson May 3 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. Commends conduct reported in Nos. 418. 420. and 425. 188
446 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root do Postbellum arrangements between the Japanese and Russian forces. Incloses translation of certain regulations governing a naval armistice arranged between the Japanese and Russian admirals last September, together with translation of the protocol of military armistice. 1085
447 Same to same May 4 Same subject. Incloses translation of memorandum relating to the crossing of the neutral zone between the Japanese and Russian forces in Manchuria; together with translation of the protocol of the procedure in withdrawing troops of the Japanese and the Russian armies from Manchuria and transferring the railways. 1083
453 Same to same May 15 Copyright convention. Incloses instrument of ratification. 985
Proclamation by the President. May 17 Same subject. Text of the copyright convention. 983
456 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Root do Famine in Japan. Reports in regard to further contributions. 1004
463 Same to same 1906. May 24 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses and opening of ports to international trade. States that at a council of statesmen held after the return of Marquis Saionji a more liberal policy was determined upon. Quotes outline published by Japanese press. 190
4 Mr. Wright to Mr. Root May 27 Mutual raising of the legations of the United States and Japan to embassies. Reports presentation of credentials as American ambassador to Japan, and incloses text of his remarks, and of the Emperor’s reply. 1007
8 Same to same June 5 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to international trade. Reports that another deputation of high Japanese officials will soon visit Manchuria. Incloses clippings in regard to the commercial and industrial policy of Japan in that country. 192
11 Same to same June 15 South Manchurian Railway Co. Incloses Imperial ordinance promulgating regulations for the organization of the, and comments on the provision that none but Japanese and Chinese will be admitted to the right of a shareholder. 1017
16 Same to same June 16 Famine in Japan. Incloses letter from the head officials of the town of Miharu expressing thanks of the people of that district for the relief afforded. 1004
19 Same to same June 22 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to international trade. Reports that Consul-General Jones will be allowed to proceed to Dalny in his personal capacity pending the issuance of his exequatur. 198
President Roosevelt to the Emperor of Japan (telegram). June 25 Opening of the cable between Japan and Guam. “I am glad to send Your Majesty, over the American cable, which has just been completed between Guam and Japan and thus unites our two countries across the Pacific, a message of sincere good will, and the assurance of the earnest wishes of the Government and people of the United States for the welfare and prosperity of Your Majesty and Your Majesty’s Empire.” 1021
The Emperor of Japan to President Roosevelt. June 26 Famine in Japan. Expresses appreciation for work done in behalf of the famine sufferers. 1005
Same to same (telegram) do Opening of the cable between Japan and Guam. “I have just received with great interest and appreciation the kind message sent by you over the cable which has recently been laid between Guam and Japan and which will shortly be open to the public. I am highly gratified to know that the first telegram by this new line which united our two countries should convey to me the assurances of the friendly sentiments of the Government and people of the United States for myself and my people. I most cordially reciprocate your expressions of good will and good wishes.” 1021
23 Mr. Wright to Mr. Root July 6 Japanese administration of Korean affairs. Incloses decrees relating to the organization, procedure, and nowers of Jananese courts in Korea. 1036
24 Same to same do Same subject. Incloses newspaper clippings in regard to reported replacing of the Korean palace guards in Seoul by a force of constables largely consisting of Japanese under control of Japanese police adviser. 1041
29 Same to same July 18 Mining law of Korea. Incloses full text of law promulgated July 12, and quotes articles relative to the interests of foreigners. 1046
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Wright (telegram). Aug. 1 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to international trade. Acknowledges No. 17 and instructs him to inform the Japanese Government that the Government of the United States would regard with lively satisfaction the speedy establishment in Manchuria of custom-houses as the best effective refutation of the criticism and complaint now frequently made, and as giving proof of the intention of Japan. 215
37 Mr. Wright to Mr. Root Aug. 2 Status of the Japanese secretary and interpreter to the American embassy. Inquires whether, under diplomatic instructions, the Japanese secretary of embassy is authorized to perform notarial acts. 1064
Same to same (telegram) 1906. Aug. 9 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to inter-national trade. Acknowledges telegram of Aug 2 (1?) and reports that the minister for foreign affairs reiterated that Dalny would be openec Sept. 1, and stated that Japan had requested China to establish a custom-house there and at the same time to establish custom-houses covering importations into Manchuria from Vladivostok and Russia. Mr. Wright stated that he thought the United States would cooperate in urging China to that end. 215
42 Same to same do Japanese administration of the Kwantung leased territory. Incloses copies of ordinances relating to the government-general of Kwantung. 1050
45 Same to same Aug. 11 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to international trade. Expresses his belief that the policy of equal opportunity for all nations in the trade and commerce of Manchuria is fixed and will be adhered to by Japan. Ascribes the small volume of business to the effects of the recent war. 217
48 Same to same Aug. 18 Japanese administration of Korean affairs. Reports that Russia has receded from her position and has agreed to apply to the Japanese Government for the recognition of Consul-General Plan-con at Seoul. Incloses newspaper clippings. 1044
Memorandum from the Japanese embassy. Aug. 27 Japanese administration of the Kwantung leased territory. States that Dalny will be opened as a free port to foreign and domestic commerce on Sept. 1. 1059
27 Mr. Adee to Mr. Wright Aug. 31 Status of the Japanese secretary and interpreter to the American embassy. States that the Japanese secretary of embassy is not a “secretary of legation” or a “consular officer” as contemplated by law, and can not perform notarial acts. 1065
53 Mr. Wright to Mr. Root Sept. 1 Japanese administration of the Kwantung leased territory. Reports the opening of Dalny as a free port, and states that the American consular officers at that port have been recognized. Incloses note from the foreign office. 1060
55 Same to same Sept. 6 Same subject. Incloses regulations for the control of residents and vessels. 1060
31 Mr. Adee to Mr. Wright Sept. 20 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to international trade. Acknowledges No. 45 and states that the department entertains the confident hope that the good disposition evidenced by Japan will tend actively to the early adjustment of all commercial questions in Manchuria. 223
61 Mr. Wright to Mr. Root Sept. 22 Practice of medicine and dentistry in Japan. Incloses ordinances relating to the issuance of licenses. 1068
Proclamation by the President. Sept. 26 Supplementary convention for the extradition of criminals. Text of convention. 1069
32 Mr. Adee to Ambassador Wright. Sept. 27 Restrictions upon the importation, growth and use of opium. (See No. 297, of this date, to Ambassador Reid.) 361
35 Same to same Oct. 13 Same subject. (See No. 315, of this date, to Ambassador Reid. 362
76 Mr. Wright to Mr. Root Oct. 15 South Manchurian Railway Co. Incloses revised copy of translation of the government order relating to the organization of the South Manchurian Railway Co. and the articles of incorporation. 1009
82 Same to same Oct. 23 Subordinate consular officers in Japan. States that the Japanese Government has decided to discontinue the issuance of certificates of recognition to subordinate consular officers. Incloses correspondence with the foreign office. 1065
96 Same to same Nov. 8 Restrictions upon the importation, growth, and use of opium. Reports interview with minister for foreign affairs, during which the minister promised to bring the matter to the attention of the privy council. 363
Same to same (telegram) Nov. 10 Recognition of the Cuban consul-general. Recognition refused by Japanese Government on the ground that Cuban interests are now represented by American consuls and that Cuba is under a government established by the United States. 1019
Mr. Root to Mr. Wright (telegram.) 1906. Nov. 12 Same subject. Mr. Root instructs Ambassador Wright to explain to the Japanese Government that the provisional government of Cuba exists under the Cuban constitution and that it is so established pending the election of a President; that a commission given a Cuban consul by Mr. Palma prior to Sept. 29, 1906, is still valid; that authority for American consuls to act for Cuba was asked in 1902 only, subject to their being displaced by regularly appointed Cuban consuls; and that this Government, which itself treats the independent foreign relations of the people of Cuba as unimpaired, hopes that a consul who had been lawfully commissioned by the President of Cuba may be recognized. 1020
60 Viscount Aoki to Mr. Root Nov. 22 Reciprocal exemption of steamship inspection. Incloses ordinance exempting American vessels and asks for a similar exemption for Japanese vessels. 991
47 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Wright Nov. 23 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to international trade. Incloses copy of No. 683, Nov. 7, from Russia. 227
17 Mr. Bacon to Viscount Aoki. do Reciprocal exemption of steamship inspection. Informs him that his note has been referred to the Department of Commerce and Labor. 992
101 Mr. Wright to Mr. Root do Recognition of the Cuban consul-general. Reports that exequatur will be issued on the strength of department’s telegram of the 12th instant. 1020
103 Same to same Nov. 24 Restrictions upon the importation, growth, and use of opium. Reports willingness of Japan to join international investigation, provided the assurance of China’s bona fide cooperation be given. 364
106 Same to same Nov. 26 Reciprocal exemption of steamship inspection. Incloses translation of order as it appeared in the official gazette. 992
18 Mr. Root to Mr. Takahira Nov. 30 Same subject. Incloses copy of letter from the Department of Commerce and Labor, stating that orders have been issued for the exemption of Japanese vessels. 994
Viscount Aoki to Mr. Root Dec. 6 The Second Peace Conference. Quotes reply of the minister for foreign affairs in answer to a note from the Russian minister at Tokyo on the subject of the proposed conference. 1641
112 Mr. Wright to Mr. Root Dec. 8 Recognition of the Cuban consul-general. Incloses copy of memorandum received from the foreign office stating that orders have been issued for the recognition of the Cuban consul-general at Yokohama. 1021

liberia.

No. From and to whom. Date. Subject. Page.
159 Mr. Lyon to Mr. Root 1906. May 24 Immigration joint resolution. Incloses text of joint resolution requiring all immigrants to take the oath of allegiance to Liberia immediately upon arrival and to remain five years in order to receive assistance and benefits. 1090
165 Same to same June 13 Same subject. Incloses correspondence and suggests that information as to extent of assistance to immigration by the Liberian Government be given wide publicity. 1091

luxemburg.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
6 Mr. Hill to Mr. Root 1905. Dec. 15 Death of Grand Duke Adolphe. Incloses note announcing the death of His Royal Highness the Grand Duke Adolphe and the accession of the Grand Duke William to the throne of the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg. 1093
[Page XXI]

mexico.

[Page XXII] [Page XXIII] [Page XXIV] [Page XXV]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
171 Mr. McCreery to Mr. Root 1906. Jan. 2 Depredations of Yaqui Indians. Incloses newspaper clipping reporting the deportation of 300 more Yaqui Indian prisoners. 1134
97 Mr. Bacon to Mr. McCreery Feb. 6 Bonds issued by the Mexican Empire. Incloses for inquiry and report letter, with inclosures, from Mr. G. T. Moeskes, who wishes to know if bonds issued by the Mexican Empire in 1864 are redeemable by the Mexican treasury. 1125
228 Mr. McCreery to Mr. Root Mar. 3 Depredations of Yaqui Indians. Incloses official reports published in El Diario Oficial setting forth that the death of Albert W. Sayles was not due to any want of assistance or protection from the Mexican authorities, and that the father of M. A. Call said that he was convinced that no blame attached to the authorities of Sonora for the murder of his son. 1134
2 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root Mar. 9 Official reception of Ambassador Thompson. Gives full account of ceremonies on the occasion | of the presentation of his credentials. 1131
103 Mr. Bacon to Mr. McCreery Mar. 10 Depredations of Yaqui Indians. Instructs him to ascertain whether the order of the Mexican Government directing that for the present no application by an alien for a mining claim be admitted, which this Government thinks is objectionable in its present form, is authentic. 1140
3 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root Mar. 12 Same subject. Reports conversation with President Diaz in regard to measures taken by the Mexican Government for the suppression of disorders and in regard to the failure of foreigners traveling in the Indian country to provide themselves with a military escort, though the escort may be had for the mere asking. 1141
13 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Bacon Mar. 20 Same subject. Reports further in regard to the exclusion of aliens from mining concessions in the disturbed districts of Sonora and Lower California. Incloses copies of orders issued. 1142
Mr. Baconto Mr. Thompson (telegram). Apr. 9 Same subject. “Your No. 13. Gist of instruction No. 103 should be made known to minister foreign affairs in course of conversation at some convenient opportunity.” 1144
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root (telegram). Apr. 10 Same subject. “Your telegram of yesterday. Minister for foreign affairs says conditions in Yaqui country considered much improved, but still unsafe for travelers without military escort; says Mexican Government doing best to make the Indian districts safe for all; also says military escort will on application be given all now located in the districts and to others on request, so far as is possible with available forces. There are now no restrictions of any character on those desiring to enter the Indian country except that of prudence. Please see inclosure 10, my No. 13.” 1144
21 Same to same do Same subject. Reports interview with minister for foreign affairs and amplifies telegram of this date. 1145
12 Mr. Root to Mr. Thompson Apr. 18 Same subject. Incloses for a report inquiry of Apr. 5, from H. L. Clarke, regarding measures taken by the Mexican Government to suppress or control the lawlessness of the Yaqui Indians and to furnish escorts to persons asking for them. 1145
35 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root May 2 Same subject. Replies to inquiry transmitted with instruction No. 12. 1145
26 Mr. Root to Mr. Thompson May 9 Recognition of United States meat-inspection labels. Incloses letter from the Department of Agriculture in regard to refusal of Mexican authorities to recognize American federal meat-inspection labels and directs him to take the matter up with the Mexican Government with a view to having the labels recognized. 1117
54 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root May 17 Same subject. Incloses copy of note to minister of foreign affairs bringing the matter to the attention of the Mexican Government. 1117
30 Mr. Root to Mr. Thompson do Bonds issued by the Mexican Empire. Incloses letter from Mr. G. T. Moeskes inclosing copy of correspondence which he has had with the Mexican treasury on the subject. 1126
32 Same to same 1906. May 18 Convention for the arbitration of pecuniary claims, signed at Mexico City in 1902. Refers to article 5 of the convention and asks whether any governments other than Guatemala, Salvador, Peru, Honduras, Mexico, and the United States have notified the Government of Mexico of their ratification of the convention or informed that Government of any reason why they have not done so. 1115
56 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root May 19 Assistance rendered by the United States squadron in an epidemic of diphtheria at Magdalena. Incloses copy of note from the foreign office expressing thanks, together with copy of reply thereto. 1123
36 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Thompson May 23 Depredations of Yaqui Indians. Incloses letter from Mr. C. W. Burket. 1146
37 Mr. Root to Mr. Thompson May 24 Transit of merchandise from port to port of the United States through Mexico. Incloses, with a view to securing the consent of the Mexican Government, draft of regulations in Treasury Department’s letter of May 16. 1107
67 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root May 25 Bonds issued by the Mexican Empire. Requests further information on the subject and states that as a rule the Imperial debt is not recognized by the Republic. 1126
74 Same to same May 31 Convention for the arbitration of pecuniary claims signed at Mexico City in 1902. Incloses note from the minister for foreign affairs saying that since the ratification by the United States and by Mexico no other country has communicated its ratification of the convention nor has any reason been given for not doing so. 1116
76 Same to same do Recognition of United States meat-inspection labels. Incloses note from the minister of foreign affairs stating that the matter has been referred to the Mexican treasury department. 1118
40 Mr. Root to Mr. Thompson. Depredations of Yaqui Indians. Refers to his No. 35 and incloses letter of May 24 from H. L. Clarke, making specific inquiries about protection afforded by the Mexican Government. 1146
80 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root. June 6 Same subject. Acknowledges No. 36 and reports further in regard to the measures taken by Mexico for the suppression of Indian depredations. 1147
159 Mr. Davalos to Mr. Root June 11 Kidnaping of Antonio Martinez. Refers to the extradition of Antonio Felix, charged with the kidnaping of Martinez for surrender to American authorities for trial, and asks that the trial be dismissed and the prisoner be returned to Mexican territory. 1121
78 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Davalos June 22 Same subject. Acknowledges No. 159, cites precedents in the Supreme Court and United States courts to the effect that the fact that the prisoner was improperly brought within the jurisdiction of the States was not a bar to prosecution for offenses, and states further that the trial is before the courts of the State of California, which are independent of the Federal Executive. For these reasons his request for the surrender of Martinez can not be complied with. 1121
111 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root July 3 Recognition of United States meat-inspection labels. Incloses note from foreign office stating that the matter, being one of public health, has been referred to minister of government. 1118
119 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Bacon July 10 Sanitary convention of 1905. Incloses note from foreign office stating that it is the opinion of the Mexican Government that each signatory power send notice of its adhesion to the Government of the United States, which would in turn notify all the other powers. 1127
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Thompson (telegram). July 11 War in Central America and mediation of the United States and Mexico. Quotes the recent correspondence with Guatemala and Salvador and adds that the Government of the United States is most anxious to do everything possible to preserve peace, but this is evidently impossible without active cooperation of Mexican Government. Directs him to say to President Diaz that the President earnestly wishing to help in avoiding war in Central America, desires to rely largely upon the advice of President Diaz. In response to Minister Merry’s suggestion the Marblehead has been ordered to proceed to coast of Salvador. 836
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root (telegram). 1906. July 12 Same subject. Reports that the President says he will join in doing anything our President may desire to do in Salvador matter and to-morrow will send a telegram to Salvadorean President saying he thinks neutrality should be maintained, putting his telegram in strong terms. Suggests that our President send telegram along same lines. Object in holding his telegram until to-morrow is that both may reach destination about the same time. Adds that should our President care to suggest any specific action he thinks President Diaz would act on it. 836
121 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Bacon do Depredations of Yaqui Indians. Refers to various dispatches from the embassy showing that Americans who fell victims to the Indians had failed to apply for or refused the escort of Mexican soldiers. States that it would seem inexpedient to again take up the matter with the Mexican Government. 1148
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Thompson (telegram). July 13 War in Central America and mediation of the United States and Mexico. Informs Mr. Thompson that the President is gratified at the cordial assurance of the cooperation of the President of Mexico toward the maintenance of peace in Central America, and for his own part is desirous to back the President of Mexico in what he may do to that end. Also informs him of the sending of the telegrams of this date to the President of Salvador and the President of Guatemala. 838
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root (telegram). July 18 Depredations of Yaqui Indians. States that President Diaz solicits the cooperation of the Government of the United States in preventing the sale of arms and ammunition to the Indians on American territory and their smuggling across the border. Suggests patrol of the Sonora frontier, as Mexico is now doing to the best of her ability. 1149
Same to Same (telegram) July 19 War in Central America and mediation of the United States and Mexico. Quotes telegrams addressed to the President of Mexico by the Presidents of Guatemala and Salvador. 846
Same to Same (telegram) do Same subject. Quotes telegrams exchanged between the President of Guatemala and Salvador and the President of Mexico, and also telegram from the President of Mexico to the Mexican minister to Guatemala. 847
71 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Thompson. July 20 Sanitary convention of 1905. Acknowledges No. 119 and states that the procedure outlined therein is satisfactory to this Government. 1128
Same to same (telegram) July 21 War in Central America and mediation of the United States and Mexico. Expresses President’s gratification at outcome of peace negotiations on Marblehead and directs him to express to President Diaz the President’s high appreciation of his cooperation and hopes that a better understanding and closer friendship may exist between all the nations of Central America. 849
Same to same (telegram) do Depredations of Yaqui Indians. Refers to his tele-of the 18th and states that the President is “Deeply concerned that such an infamous practice as the sale and smuggling of arms and ammunition to the hostile Yaqui Indians should exist. He is taking every step within his power to stop it.” 1149
Same to same (telegram) July 22 Same subject. “Governor of Arizona replies promptly that he has issued proclamations which will be at once published through border counties.” 1149
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root (telegram). July 23 Same subject. “President Diaz is deeply appreciative for the early action in Sonora frontier gun and ammunition matter and cordially thanks President Roosevelt for this and his expressed sentiments on the subject.” 1150
74 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Thompson. July 24 Alleged antiforeign agitation in Mexico. Instructs him to invite the attention of the Mexican Government to the reported movement for the expulsion of foreign workmen. 1124
130 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Bacon. do Depredations of Yaqui Indians. Reports substance of conversation had with President Diaz concerning the sale of arms and ammunition to the Yaqui Indians. 1150
80 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Thompson 1906. July 30 Same subject. Acknowledges No. 121 and concur in the views expressed therein. 1151
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root (telegram). July 31 Alleged antiforeign agitation in Mexico. Report that President Diaz assures him that he is unable to find cause for any of the alarming interview and statements reported to have been given out by Americans returning to the United State from Mexico. Adds that Mexican Government because of the alarming stories put in circulation is, however, vigilant to the last degree, and should disturbances develop the offenders will be dealt with as their cases may merit. 1125
167 Same to same Aug. 20 Removal of the bodies of deceased Americans from Mexico. Reports that the whole matter is governed by state laws and regulations and that the Federal Government would be powerless to bring about a uniform regulation. Refers to some of the regulations, costs, etc. 1114
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Thompson (telegram). Sept. 12 Seizure of American fishing vessels. Quotes telegram received from the Gulf Fisheries Co. in regard to the seizure of their schooner Hatteras by the Mexican gunboat Aroclas and directs him to make an investigation and report. 1094
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Bacon (telegram). Sept. 13 Same subject. “Yours 12th, relative to American schooner Hatteras, second paragraph, article 5, of Mexican law, issued Dec. 18, 1902, provides a maritime belt of 20 kilometers in which vessels of all nationalities can be inspected by Mexican men-of-war or coast patrol vessels. If the department thinks this law should be questioned, will you kindly give further instructions?” 1094
220 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Adee Sept. 20 Same subject. Reports in regard to the seizure of the Aloha and the preliminary proceedings relating thereto. 1094
Mr. Adee to Mr. Thompson (telegram). Sept. 21 Same subject. Quotes telegram from Gulf Fisheries Co. regarding report that orders have been issued to seize vessels under any and all conditions of weather if within the 3-mile limit. Directs him to investigate and report. 1095
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root (telegram). Sept. 27 Same subject. “Your message 21st instant with quotation. The Mexican authorities have issued no such instructions as this quotation indicates. Their patrol vessels have instructions to take into custody within the 3-mile limit only such vessels as are fishing or known to have been fishing within this limit.” 1096
233 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Adee do Same subject. Refers to his telegram of this date and incloses correspondence with the minister for foreign affairs in regard to the seizure of vessels within the 2-mile limit. 1096
Mr. Adee to Mr. Thompson (telegram). Sept. 28 Same subject. Refers to his telegram relating to to the seizure of the Hatteras and directs him to forward copy of paragraph 2, article 5, of the Mexican law of Dec. 18, 1902. 1097
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root (telegram). Sept. 29 Same subject. Quotes article 5, paragraph 2, as follows: “The inspection and jurisdiction of the federal authorities may extend into the sea for fiscal purposes up to a distance of 20 kilometers, measured from the line marked by low tide on the coasts of the Republic.” 1098
272 Same to same Oct. 27 Same subject. Reports in regard to the release of the Aloha and incloses correspondence. 1099
313 Same to same Nov. 15 Recognition of United States meat-inspection labels. Incloses note from foreign office together with communication from department of government stating that the Mexican Government will accept the regular official certificates viséed by the Mexican consul. 1119
320 Same to same Nov. 20 Transit of merchandise from port to port of the United States through Mexico. Incloses correspondence with the foreign office, setting forth that the proposal in No. 37 will be accepted on condition of reciprocity. 1109
Same to same (telegram) Nov. 30 Same subject. Communicates inquiry of the minister of finance as to whether the United States is disposed to enter into a form of convention. 1111
338 Same to same Dec. 4 Seizure of American fishing vessels. Reports that the Aloha is at Veracruz awaiting such action on the part of her owners as Mexican law requires before she can be returned to them. Also reports steps taken in the matter of appraisement of the other three vessels. Incloses correspondence with foreign office. 1103
Mr. Adee to Mr. Thompson (telegram). 1906. Dec. 8 Transit of merchandise from port to port of the United States through Mexico. “Referring your telegram 30th November, Treasury Department states merchandise may now be shipped duty free through United States from port to port in Mexico under sec. 3005, Revised Statutes, as amended by act of May 21, 1900, and regulations similar to those proposed under sec. 3005 for goods from port to port in United States through Mexico.” 1111
167 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Thompson. Dec. 14 Same subject. Refers to telegram of 8th instant and incloses Treasury Department letter of the 12th instant, expressing views concerning the pending arrangement. 1111
Mr. Adee to Mr. Thompson (telegram). Dec. 15 Same subject. Instructs him not to commit the United States to acceptance of proposed arrangement, repeats substance of Treasury Department letter of the 12th instant, and refers to instruction No. 167. 1112
Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root (telegram). Dec. 18 Same subject. Quotes note from the minister of finance in regard to the right or privilege of the Mexican Government of sending inspectors to supervise the transit of merchandise. 1113
Mr. Root to Mr. Thompson. Dec. 20 Same subject. Refers to instruction No. 167 and incloses letter of the 15th instant from the Treasury Department relative to the publication of regulations. 1113
Same to same (telegram) Dec. 21 Same subject. Refers to his telegram of the 18th and informs him that the Treasury Department states: “Transshipment of goods in transit from port to port in Mexico through United States may be supervised by Mexican inspectors under conditions similar to those for goods coming from port to port in the United States through Mexico.” 1114
395 Mr. Thompson to Mr. Root. 1907. Jan. 16 Seizure of American fishing vessels. Incloses correspondence with the foreign office concerning the delivery of the Silas Stearns, Lizzie B. Adams, and D. L. Trafton, to the persons authorized by the companies to receive them. 1104
Proclamation by the President. do Convention between the United States and Mexico providing for the equitable distribution of the waters of the Rio Grande for irrigation purposes. Text. 1128

montenegro.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
30 Mr. Jackson to Mr. Root 1906. Apr. 4 Emigration to the United States. Communicates inquiry of the minister for foreign affairs as to whether or not this Government is disposed to prohibit, upon a request from the Montenegrin Government, admission to the United States of any Montenegrins presenting themselves without passports, regularly viséed for the purpose of immigration to America. States that he has replied that in his opinion this Government would not be willing to comply with the request. 1152
11 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Jackson May 3 Same subject. Approves reply as communicated in No. 30 and adds that the administrative officers of the United States may exclude only the classes of persons whose entry is prohibited by law. 1152

morocco.

[Page XXVI]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
87 Mr. Gummere to Mr. Root 1906. May 21 Right of American owners of vessels purchased abroad to fly the flag of the United States. Reports in regard to the boarding of the steamship Manolita, flying an American flag, by natives of the Riff coast, who carried away three Moorish passengers and their effects. 1157
88 Same to same May 22 Same subject. Reports that the Manolita is under strong suspicion of carrying contraband. Incloses letter from minister of foreign affairs and asks instructions in regard to the withdrawal of license to fly the American flag. 1158
90 Same to same 1906. May 31 Murder of a French citizen at Tangier. Transmits report. 1160
91 Same to same June 9 Same subject. Reports arrival of French cruisers at Tangier. 1160
Same to same (telegram). June 22 Algeciras conference. States that the Italian minister announces the ratification by the Sultan of the general act, without reservation, on the 18th instant. 1495
42 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Gummere. June 23 Right of American owners of vessels purchased abroad to fly the flag of the United States. Informs him that it is believed that no right to cancel the consular registration of the vessel exists, because the owner of the Manolita has been engaged in smuggling or has committed any other crime, but that if it should appear that the boat is not a bona fide American vessel the right to cancel the consular registration and withdraw American protection exists. 1159
103 Mr. Philip to Mr. Root July 4 Murder of a French citizen at Tangier. Reports that the Moorish Government has given entire acquiescence to the demands of France. Gives list of demands and adds that it may prove impossible to arrest and punish the assassins, as promised. 1160
Mr. Gummere to Mr. Root Sept. 6 Extradition of Paul Stensland from Morocco. Transmits full report in regard to the detection, arrest, and detention of Stensland. 1161
47 Mr. Philip to Mr. Bacon Sept. 12 Same subject. Reports the departure of Stensland for the United States. 1164
1 Mr. Gummere to Mr. Root Sept. 29 Mission of Minister Gummere to Fez. Transmits full report of his mission to Fez, and incloses copy of his remarks and the Sultan’s reply thereto. 1153
60 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Gummere. Nov. 6 Same subject. Acknowledges with gratification his No. 1, and expresses appreciation of sentiments conveyed therein. 1156

netherlands.

[Page XXVII]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
49 Mr. Hill to Mr. Root 1905. Dec. 12 Imprisonment for debt. Incloses copies of articles of the law of the Netherlands relating to the arrest and imprisonment for debt of residents and aliens. 1173
Mr. Van Swinderen to Mr. Root. 1906. Jan. 3 Insane Americans confined in foreign asylums. States that Wybrand Feddema, an American citizen, is confined in a public insane asylum in the Netherlands and asks that his expenses be paid by this Government or that he be brought back to the United States. 1170
61 Mr. Hill to Mr. Root Jan. 23 Fictitious estates in Holland. Refers to previous correspondence and suggests that in view of the numerous applications received in regard to the so-called “Metzger estate,” that the public be warned against probable imposition. 1171
66 Mr. Root to Mr. Van Swinderen. Feb. 12 Insane Americans confined in foreign asylums. Informs him that there is no provision of law, either for the maintenance of Feddema or for his return to the United States and states that his note has, however, been forwarded to the governor of New York for consideration. Incloses copy of the governor’s reply stating that several natives of Holland, not American citizens, are confined in asylums in New York. Proposes an arrangement for the reciprocal exchange of patients. 1170
66 Mr. Hill to Mr. Root Feb. 20 Ratification of arbitration treaty between the Netherlands and Portugal. Incloses copy of law ratifying and embodying the treaty. 1178
69 Same to same Mar. 10 Arbitration treaty between the Netherlands and Denmark. Reports that ratifications were exchanged at The Hague on Mar. 8. 1178
173 Mr. Van Swinderen to Mr. Root. Mar. 30 Citizenship of persons born in the United States of naturalized parents. Inquiries as to the citizenship of H. R. J. C. Van Hall, who was born at Helena, Mont., July 16, 1887, and who has been a resident of Holland since 1891. 1179
72 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Van Swinderen. Apr. 5 Same subject. States that there is no law or executive authority to determine when or how citizenship of the United States is lost, and that Van Hall’s right to change his nationality will not mature until he becomes of age. 1180
Mr. Van Swinderen to Mr. Root (memorandum). 1906. Apr. 13 The Second Peace Conference. States that the Government of the Netherlands is quite ready to receive the delegates the latter part of September, but suggests that, for physical reasons, the spring season would perhaps be more suitable. 1634
258 Same to same May 4 Insane Americans confined in foreign asylums. Acknowledges No. 68 and states that his Government withdraws the proposition submitted in his note of Jan. 3. 1171
87 Mr. Hill to Mr. Root June 12 The Second Peace Conference. Incloses translation of bill whereby the Netherlands Government seeks the sanction of the legislature to the conclusion of treaties which will facilitate the admission to the second conference of such powers as were not represented at the first conference. 1637
102 Same to same July 24 Ratification of extradition treaty between the Netherlands and Greece. Reports the exchange of ratifications at Athens on July 20. 1178
116 Mr. Boutell to Mr. Root Sept. 15 Consular convention of 1855. Reports the certificate of appointment of Mr. Schild, American consular agent at Padang, was sent directly to him; that the Dutch Government claims that under the treaty of 1855 the recognition of subordinate consular officers in Dutch colonies must be granted by the governor of the colony, and that there is doubt as to the treaty of 1855 between the United States and the Netherlands having been superseded by the treaty of 1878. 1165
43 Mr. Adee to Mr. Boutell Sept. 26 Emigration agents of South Carolina in Europe. Instructs him to facilitate the mission of George E. C. Bahncke, emigration agent. 68
46 Mr. Root to Mr. Boutell Oct. 19 Consular convention of 1855. States that the department concurs in the opinion reported in No. 116, that the consular convention of 1855 is still in force and that it will be governed thereby. 1167
143 Mr. Hill to Mr. Root Nov. 27 Same subject. Reports that the Netherlands Government claims, under article 7 of the convention of 1855, that vice-consuls in the colonies do not require an exequatur from the Netherlands Government. 1168
51 Mr. Root to Mr. Hill Dec. 15 Same subject. Informs him that the department agrees with the position assumed by the Netherlands Government as reported in No. 143. 1169

nicaragua, costa rica, and salvador.

[Page XXVIII] [Page XXIX] [Page XXX]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
1119 Mr. Merry to Mr. Root 1905. Dec. 21 Immigration law of Costa Rica. Reports the case of two Syrian-American merchants of New Orleans, who were permitted to land at Limon to await steamship connection only after representations by the legation and on the personal guarantee of the consul. Suggests that some arrangement be made by which traveling Syrians may be permitted to land in Costa Rica while in transit to other countries. 1186
683 Same to same (telegram) 1906. Jan. 16 Same subject. Requests copies of the Costa Rican 1187 immigration law of Nov. 24, last. 1187
Same to same (telegram) Jan. 27 Rights of American citizens in disputed territory. 1184 Refers to the concessions of the American Banana Company in the Sixola Territory which is in dispute between Costa Rica and Panama and instructs him to notify the Costa Rican Government that while this Government concedes the right of the disputants to make provisional agreement respecting the administration of the territory, pending the definite settlements of its ownership, it does not concede the power of the Provisional Administrator to execute judgments in the capacity of sovereign until the sovereignty of the territory is adjudicated and the courts of the sovereign have passed on the matters involved; nor does it concede the right of either to prejudice the ultimate rights of American citizens, all of said rights being strictly reserved. (Same mutatis mutandis to Panama.) 1184
1132 Mr. Merry to Mr. Root 1906. Jan. 30 Immigration law of Costa Rica. Incloses translation of Costa Rican laws referred to in No. 683 and repeats suggestion that some arrangement be made granting all American citizens with passports the right of transit. 1187
56 Mr. Root to Mr. Calvo Feb. 8 Rights of American citizens in disputed territory. Communicates substance of telegram sent to the American ministers to Costa Rica and Panama on Jan. 27. 1185
1152 Mr. Merry to Mr. Root Apr. 4 Election of the President of Costa Rica. Reports the election of Senor Cleto Gonzales Viquez as President of Costa Rico. 1186
Mr. Bailey to Mr. Root (telegram). May 9 Assassination of the Nicaraguan minister of foreign affairs. Reports the assassination of the minister of foreign affairs. 1183
Mr. Root to Mr. Bailey (telegram). May 10 Same subject. Directs him to express this Government’s sympathy. 1184
1173 Mr. Bailey to Mr. Bacon July 5 Same subject. Incloses translation of the Nicaraguan Government’s acknowledgment of the department’s message of condolence. 1184
Mr. Merry to Mr. Root (telegram). July 6 War in Central America and mediation of the United States and Mexico. Reports that he has commenced arrangement to secure peace between the Government of Salvador and Guatemalan Government. Says he will advise by cable progress of the negotiations. 835
Same to same (telegram) July 10 Same subject. Reports that all efforts for peace are useless. Salvadorean general commanding forced fight on Guatemala territory; civil authorities favored peace. Suggests war vessel on the coast. Declaration of war not vet made. 835
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Merry (telegram). July 11 Same subject. Acknowledges the receipt of Mr. Merry’s telegram of the 10th and directs him to continue to use his good offices to prevent war if possible. Informs Mr. Merry that a cablegram has been sent to Ambassador Thompson and hopes for the cooperation and moral support of the Government of Mexico. States that the Marblehead has been ordered to go to the coast of Salvador and communicate with Mr. Merry. Directs Mr. Merry to exercise great care so as not to encroach upon the sovereign rights in any way. 835
Mr. Merry to Mr. Root (telegram). July 12 Same subject. Reports that Regalado, former President of Salvador, commanding Salvadorean army in Guatemala, killed fighting, and that the result is uncertain in Salvador and Guatemala, but tending toward peace. Acknowledges cable of the 11th. 836
Same to same (telegram) July 13 Same subject. Reports Guatemala invading and fighting Honduras and Salvador. Guatemala apparently retarding and Salvador anxious for peace. Asks to have Marblehead sent to Acajutla; says no other vessel necessary at present. 836
President Roosevelt to President Escalon (telegram). do Same subject. Appeals to Salvador to take immediate steps toward settling questions pending with Guatemala, either by agreement to arbitrate or by direct negotiations for a definite agreement between the two countries. Offers use of the American ship of war Marblehead as a neutral place where representatives of Guatemala and Salvador may meet to consider terms of agreement, an armistice between the contestants being meanwhile effected. States that he is telegraphing in the same sense to the President of Guatemala and that his action has the full concurrence of the President of Mexico. 837
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Merry (telegram). do Same subject. Quotes telegram the President to-day sent to the President of Salvador and to the President of Guatemala. Instructs him to use best endeavors with the Government of Salvador to the same end. 838
President Escalon to President Roosevelt (telegram) July 14 Same subject. Accepts proposition submitted in telegram of 13th and suggests that the minister of the United States to Guatemala and Salvador and the Mexican minister to Central America take part in the conference. 839
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Merry (telegram). do Same subject. Informs Mr. Merry that Guatemala accepts proposal of peace in principle, but requires assurances. Directs Mr. Merry to ascertain if Salvador will give President of the United States a satisfactory pledge that Salvador will agree to disarm and negotiate if like pledge is given by Guatemala. 840
Mr. Bailey to Mr. Root (telegram). 1906. July 14 Same subject. Reports that the Costa Rican minister for foreign affairs has requested him to inform Mr. Root that his Government desires to offer its good offices, conjointly with the Government of the United States, in favor of peace in Central America, by delegating authority to our minister in Salvador or sending representative to confer and act with him. 840
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Bailey (telegram). July 15 Same subject. States that he is much gratified at Costa Rica’s good disposition toward peace in Central America; also that both Guatemala and Salvador have accepted the proposal of the President to negotiate, suspending their hostilities meanwhile. Mr. Merry has been advised and is cooperating with Mr. Combs to bring about agreement as to details. Directs Mr. Bailey to inform Mr. Merry of the friendly attitude of Costa Rica. 840
Mr. Merry to Mr. Root (telegram). do Same subject. Reports that the Government of Salvador will accept the same terms as the Guatemalan Government for armistice retirement and disarmament of troops, and that the Government of Honduras desires to join the Government of Salvador in negotiating the same terms. Adds that the Marblehead is expected to-morrow, and requests instructions for the above-mentioned programme. 841
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Merry (telegram). do Same subject. Informs Mr. Merry that telegrams of acceptance have been received from the President of Guatemala and the President of Salvador, and that it now only remains to bring the parties together, and that it is the President’s wish that Mr. Merry, Mr. Combs, and the Mexican minister to Central America may act in unison in every way toward a successful negotiation, and all three will attend on the Marblehead. 841
Mr. Merry to Mr. Root (telegram). July 17 Same subject. Reports that arrangement of armistice for Wednesday—to-morrow morning—is made and that the Marblehead is expected to arrive at San Jose de Guatemala from Acajutla Thursday morning to receive all commissioners. Inquires whether he shall represent Costa Rica and Nicaragua, as requested, Combs being absent, Brown to substitute. 844
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Merry (telegram). do Same subject. Congratulates Mr. Merry and all concerned on the armistice arranged for Wednesday and instructs him as to the attitude to be assumed at the conference. 844
Mr. Merry to Mr. Root (telegram). July 18 Same subject. States that the instructions in Mr. Bacon’s telegram of the 17th have been carefully noted, and that the Nicaraguan Government has appointed a native representative. Also states that his representation of Costa Rica is pro forma, and that he will telegraph from San Jose and Guatemala on conclusion. 845
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Merry (telegram). do Same subject. Instructs him as to the scope of negotiations which must be made only between the actual belligerents and confined to the terms of the President’s message to Salvador and Guatemala, with the addition of Honduras, which is now one of the belligerents in alliance with Salvador. States that the American and Mexican ministers are to attend in a purely friendly and advisory capacity. 845
Mr. Merry to Mr. Root (telegram). July 20 Same subject. Remarks that Nicaraguan and Costa Rican representation is entirely complimentary, without votes or influence. Nicaragua was invited by Salvador without advising Mr. Merry. The belligerents are fully controlling the discussion, in accordance with the President’s message. Conference results in a treaty of peace, as has been duly advised in joint telegram with Minister Combs. 848
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Merry (telegram). July 21 Same subject. States that the President has received a cablegram expressing congratulations and thanks of the delegates of the peace conference, and wishes him to express to the delegates his sincere thanks and congratulations upon the outcome of their efforts. The President expresses hope that the treaty will lead to a better understanding and continued friendship among the peoples of Central America, to which end he pledges his earnest and friendly cooperation in full reliance upon the continued support of President Diaz, to whom the success of this negotiation is largely due. 849
Mr. Merry to Mr. Root (telegram). 1906. July 22 Same subject. States that he has received a telegram from the President of Honduras requesting him to present to the President of the United States the gratitude of the Government and people of Honduras for his friendly and efficient mediation in obtaining peace between Guatemala, Salvador, and Honduras. 849
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Merry (telegram). July 24 Same subject. Informs Mr. Merry that the President has received with much gratification his messages from the President and people of Honduras, and that it has been a great pleasure to him to offer his friendly mediation and that keener satisfaction can be felt by no one at the successful outcome of the conference, bringing an honorable, and, as he hopes, a lasting peace to the people of Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala, in whose welfare he feels the deepest interest. 850
Mr. Merry to Mr. Adee July 28 Same subject. Incloses note from the minister of foreign affairs of Salvador, transmitting communication which has been addressed to Guatemala and Honduras accepting the Marblehead peace conference. States that the military forces of the Republic, except the 3,000 men fixed by law as the peace establishment, have disbanded and returned to their homes. 853
1180 Mr. Merry to Mr. Root Aug. 18 Same subject. States that invitation has been issued by Costa Rica to Guatemala, Honduras, and Salvador to hold the meeting of peace commissioners in San Jose on September 15. Salvador has already accepted. 854
1186 Mr. Merry to Mr. Bacon Sept. 8 Same subject. States that Nicaragua will not be represented at the peace conference. 855
5 Mr. Wilson to Mr. Wallace Oct. 6 Treaties between Great Britain and Nicaragua. Directs him to furnish the department with a full text of the treaties between Great Britain and Nicaragua relative to the Mosquito reservation and the abolishment of the free port of San Juan del Norte. 1181
Mr. Calvo to Mr. Root Oct. 27 War in Central America and mediation of the United States and Mexico. Incloses texts of the several treaties, conventions, and protocols signed at San Jose. 856
13 Mr. Olivares to Mr. Bacon Nov. 15 Treaties between Great Britain and Nicaragua. Incloses translation of treaties requested in No. 5. 1181

norway.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
Mr. Hauge to Mr. Root 1906. May 5 Coronation of the King. States that the coronation will take place June 22 next. 1189
11 Mr. Root to Mr. Hauge June 1 Same subject. Announces the appointment of Mr. Charles H. Graves as special ambassador to represent this Government at the ceremonies attending the coronation. 1189
44 Mr. Root to Mr. Graves do Same subject. Incloses commission as special ambassador, together with ceremonial letters. 1190
13 Mr. Root to Mr. Hauge June 7 Same subject. Informs him of the selection of Maj. Wm. W. Gibson, U. S. Army, and Lieut. Commander John H. Gibbons, U. S. Navy, as military and naval assistants, respectively. 1189
46 Mr. Root to Mr. Graves June 11 Same subject. Incloses certificate of appointment for delivery to the military and naval assistants. 1190
63 Mr. Graves to Mr. Root June 13 Same subject. Reports that departure for Trondhjem will be made on June 19. 1191
65 Same to same July 2 Same subject. Makes report on his mission as special ambassador. 1191
15 Mr. Root to Mr. Peirce Oct. 9 Emigration agents of South Carolina in Europe. Instructs him to facilitate mission of Messrs. Geo. E. C. Bahncke and S. Davidsee, agents. 69
37 Mr. Peirce to Mr. Root Dec. 12 Award of the Nobel peace prize to President Roosevelt. Makes full report. 1191
[Page XXXI]

panama.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
Mr. Root to Mr. Sands (telegram). 1906. Jan. 27 Rights of American citizens in disputed territory. (See under Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Salvador, same date.) 1184
31 Mr. Root to Mr. Sands Feb. 26 Treaty right of the United States to maintain public peace and order in Panama. Incloses copy of a letter to the Secretary of War in regard to the right of the United States provided for in the constitution of Panama and stipulated in the treaty of Nov. 18, 1903. 1203
37 Mr. Root to Mr. Magoon Apr. 16 Rights of American citizens in disputed territory. Confirms and explains telegram of Mar. 19 in regard to the concessions of the American Banana Company, by drawing the distinction between the powers and duty of a de facto and de jure government based on the assumption that in spite of the Loubet award Panama has agreed to leave to Costa Rica the jurisdiction of the disputed territory until the signing of a final treaty. This does not prejudge the rights of other American companies interested in these concessions. 1201
Mr. Magoon to Mr. Guardia May 9 Treaty right of the United States to maintain public peace and order in Panama. Transmits copy of letter addressed to him by the Secretary of War. 1206
12 Mr. de Obaldia to Mr. Root May 12 Same subject. Expresses thanks of his Government for the letters written by the Secretary of State to the Secretary of War. 1207
28 Same to same June 4 Visit of Secretary Root. Incloses letter of invitation from the minister of foreign affairs. 1197
Mr. Root to Mr. de Obaldia June 7 Same subject. Accepts invitation transmitted in note of the 4th instant. 1197
179 Mr. Shanklin to Mr. Bacon Sept. 24 Same subject. Reports ceremonies attending the visit and transmits ponies of speeches. 1198
7 Mr. Squiers to Mr. Root Nov. 20 Visit of President Roosevelt. Transmits full report, together with programme of ceremonies and texts of speeches. 1194

persia.

[Page XXXII]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
Mr. Pearson to Mr. Root (telegram). 1906. Jan. 8 Murder of Rev. Benjamin W. Labaree. Reports that the Persian Government has ordered an expedition 1,500 strong to recapture the Kurd accomplices. States that he has declined request of missionaries to make terms with the tribe through the British consul-general, independent of Persian authorities. Believes that force is the only effective measure and that the expedition will have a good effect. 1208
Mr. Root to Mr. Pearson (telegram). do Same subject. Approves refusal to initiate direct negotiations with Kurd accomplices. 1208
126 Mr. Pearson to Mr. Root Jan. 19 Same subject. States that time agreed upon for the capture and punishment of accomplices will expire Mar. 9; quotes part of the agreement; reviews correspondence as to this particular point and asks instruction as to whether the money indemnity shall be accepted in lieu of punishment, and if not, what action shall be taken by the legation. 1208
Gen. Morteza to Mr. Bacon Feb. 8 Same subject. Gives reasons for requesting an extension of at least ten months for the completion of the investigation. 1209
Mr. Root to Mr. Pearson (telegram). Feb. 12 Same subject. Advises him of the Persian minister’s request for extension of time and requests views as to whether a popular uprising might not defeat or indefinitely postpone the demanded just settlement, besides endangering Americans and other foreigners in Urumia district. Suggests consultation with the British minister. 1210
Mr. Pearson to Mr. Root (telegram). Feb. 15 Same subject. States that the Shah, through the Persian minister for foreign affairs, has given emphatic opinion that the accomplices shall be punished before next January. After full conference with Mr. Pearson, the British minister withdrew the British Consul-General from Urumia. They do not understand any disorder, but believe that the Kurds will not be recaptured except by force. 1211
Mr. Root to Mr. Pearson (telegram). 1906. Feb. 17 Same subject. Approves his note Oct. 4, refusing money as substitute for punishment, and adds that the lapse of fifteen months without effective action has sorely tried the patience of the Government of the United States, but for the sake of humanity and to avert the apprehended revolt and bloodshed a delay of ten months will be granted if Persia will engage solemnly to fulfill her pledge within that time. Directs him to make it clear that no money payment will be admitted in lieu of faithful performance of the clear duty of the Persian Government. 1211
6 Mr. Bacon to General Morteza. Feb. 19 Same subject. Gives substance of instructions telegraphed to Minister Pearson. 1211
Mr. Pearson to Mr. Root (telegram). Feb. 20 Same subject. Reports that he has complied with telegraphic instructions of Feb. 17. 1212
131 Same to same Feb. 22 Same subject. Incloses note to foreign office, showing manner and form in which telegraphic instructions of the 17th instant were carried out, together with copies of the replies of the minister for foreign affairs thereto. 1212
132 Same to same Feb. 23 Same subject. Gives a review of the case 1213
Same to same (telegram) Aug. 12 Political reforms in Persia. States that popular agitation similar to that in Russia demanding constitutional reform, but less violent, has triumphed in Persia. Shah has yielded and conceded constitutional forms of government, including national legislative and elective assembly. The grand vizier, uncle of the Shah, deposed. The Persian minister for foreign affairs, a self-made liberal, was appointed to succeed him and to execute reforms. 1216
137 Same to same Aug. 22 Same subject. Incloses Shah’s decree conceding a constitutional government to his subjects, and comments thereon. 1216
138 Same to same Sept. 12 Murder of Rev. Benjamin W. Labaree. Reports the rejection by the legation of the offer of the Persian Government to pay $20,000 in gold in lieu of recapture of Kurd murderers, and states that the Persian minister at Washington will be directed by his Government to make the offer directly to the Secretary of State. 1215
70 Mr. Root to Mr. Pearson Oct. 20 Same subject. Informs him that further discussion of the case will take place with the Persian legation at Washington, and that the Persian Government may be informed that no money payment will be admitted in lieu of the faithful performance of the clear duty to which the Persian Government stands pledged. 1215

peru.

[Page XXXIII]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
375 Mr. Root to Mr. Dudley 1905. Dec. 27 Consular administration of estates in Peru. Incloses copy of correspondence with the American consul-general at Callao in regard to taking charge of the estates of Americans who may die within his jurisdiction and directs him to request the foreign office to cause each of the Peruvian local officials concerned to be instructed to notify the appropriate consul of any death of an American that mav occur within his iurisdiction. 1236
1241 Mr. Dudley to Mr. Root 1906. Jan. 24 Commercial treaty between Peru and Bolivia. Reports ratification while approving Congress on Jan. 23. 1220
1244 Same to same Jan. 26 Consular administration of estates in Peru. Incloses copy of note directed to the minister for foreign affairs, in accordance with instruction No. 375. 1237
1253 Same to same Mar. 6 Same subject. Incloses note from minister for foreign affairs setting forth that the Peruvian Government is without authority to concede the privileges requested. 1238
Mr. Pardo to Mr. Root Mar. 23. Visit of Secretary Root. Extends invitation. 1227
Mr. Root to Mr. Pardo Mar. 31 Same subject. Accepts invitation extended in note of the 23d instant, and states that he expects to reach Lima about the second or third week of September. 1228
1273 Mr. Dudley to Mr. Root 1906. July 29 Boundary dispute between Peru and Colombia. Transmits translation of modus vivendi signed July 6, pending ratification of arbitration treaties signed Sept. 12, 1905. 1219
1275 Same to same Aug. 3 Annual message of the President of Peru. Incloses translation of the salient parts of the message. 1222
1278 Mr. Dudley to Mr. Bacon Aug. 14 Encouragement of immigration. Incloses decree providing for the payment of passage money under certain conditions to immigrants. 1221
Mr. Barrios to Mr. Fairbanks (telegram). Sept. 14 Visit of Secretary Root. Sends greetings, and expresses the peculiar gratification with which the Peruvian Senate has received in its midst the Secretary of State. 1235
President Pardo to President Roosevelt (telegram). Sept. 16 Same subject. “His excellency Mr. Root leaves to-day, leaving with the Peruvian Government and people a never-to-be-forgotten memory and a feeling of sympathy that quickens the sentiments of close friendship which unites Peru with the United States of America.” 1235
1287 Mr. Dudley to Mr. Root Sept. 20 Same subject, states that a pamphlet giving a full account of the visit and texts of speeches is being prepared by the Peruvian Government. Incloses translation of speeches. 1228
President Roosevelt to President Pardo (telegram). do Same subject. “I am glad to receive your telegram in regard to the good effect of Secretary Root’s visit, and trust that not only this pleasing occasion, but all that concerns the intercourse of the two countries, may tend to their mutual friendship and esteem.” 1235

portugal.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
232 Mr. Bryan to Mr. Root 1906. May 21 Political conditions. Reports the sudden resignation of the Regenerador ministry and the formation of a new ministry. Incloses newspaper clipping. 1240
235 Same to same June 5 Same subject. Incloses translation of the King’s speech delivered at the opening of the Cortes. 1241
237 Same to same June 12 Same subject. Reports that the Cortes was dissolved on June 5 and that general elections have been called for Sept. 29. States that the new ministry has promised free and fair elections. 1243
244 Mr. Fletcher to Mr. Root July 16 Alien regulations in Portuguese colonies. Transmits regulations governing the entry, residence, etc., of foreigners in the colonial possessions in Portugal, which were promulgated by decree of July 4 last. 1244
252 Same to same Oct. 1 Political conditions. Reports the opening of the Cortes on Sept. 29, and gives substance of the King’s speech. 1243

roumania.

[Page XXXIV]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
14 Mr. Riddle to Mr. Root 1906. Mar. 1 Relations between Greece and Roumania. Reports that the relations between the two countries have been further strained by the recent expulsion of 7 prominent Greek residents and a mob attack on the Greek Church in Bucharest. 1246
18 Same to same Apr. 7 Commercial treaties of Roumania with Great Britain and Russia. Transmits copy of commercial treaty between Great Britain and Roumania which went into effect Mar. 1. 1247
21 Same to same Apr. 18 Patent law of Roumania. Reports that the new Roumanian patent law was promulgated and went into effect on Jan. 30. 1249
23 Same to same June 18 Relations between Greece and Roumania. Reports that the severing of relations between the two countries has been officially announced. 1246
24 Same to same June 20 Commercial treaties of Roumania with Great Britain and Russia. Transmits official text of commercial treaty between Roumania and Russia which went into effect Apr. 4. 1247
25 Proclamation by the President. June 25 Convention for the reciprocal protection of trademarks. Text. 1247
Mr. Riddle to Mr. Root June 30 Patent law of Roumania. Incloses translation of the rules to be followed in applying for patents. 1247
26 Same to same 1906. July 2 Jews in Roumania. Reports that during the last parliamentary session 27 Roumanian Jews were naturalized and admitted to all the rights enjoyed by Roumanian subjects. 1248

russia.

[Page XXXV] [Page XXXVI] [Page XXXVII] [Page XXXVIII] [Page XXXIX]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
Memorandum from the Russian embassy. 1905. Dec. 4 Geneva (Red Cross) Conference. Refers to failure of the Swiss Government to call the conference, and requests views of the United States as to the propriety of taking up the questions at the Second Peace Conference at The Hague. 1534
Mr. Root to Count Cassini Dec. 13 Same subject. Incloses memorandum setting forth views of the United States relative to subject-matter communicated in his note of the 4th instant. 1536
Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root (telegram. 1906. Jan. 1 Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. “Consul Smith in Moscow reports to-day by telephone that everything is quieting down; barricades being removed; streets regaining normal condition. American consulate has not been disturbed.” 1274
391 Same to same Jan. 4 Same subject. Reports publication of ukase providing that in case of mutinies or strikes on Russian railroads the managers of the lines may proclaim martial law over all the property belonging to their division, and enacting measures for enforcing this provision. 1274
Same to same (telegram) do Same subject. Following telegram, dated Jan. 3, just received from consulate, Warsaw: “Workmen’s union ordered resumption work; factories reopening; extreme socialists’ influence weakened; no great trouble anticipated.” 1275
395 Same to same Jan. 5 Same subject. Reports in regard to the safety of the works of the New York Air Brake Co. and the conditions at St. Petersburg. 1278
397 Same to same do Same subject. Incloses copy of report from the American consul at Moscow, giving detailed report of disturbances from Dec. 20 to 31. inclusive. 1275
Same to same (telegram) Jan. 11 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia. “Official messenger announces, owing to the last ukase increasing number of voters enormously, will take not less than two months to revise and publish voting lists. All possible efforts being made by Government to hasten work. Announces Douma probably convene not before end of April.” 1251
108 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Meyar Jan. 17 American citizens resident in Russia. Refers to the passport application of Mordiros Sevoian and states that an attempt to procure a passport under false pretenses is not by itself sufficient reason for sequestrating a certificate of naturalization. Adds that the paper should not be taken up unless there is good reason to believe that it was improperly issued, fraudulently obtained, or is in the unlawful possession of a person to whom it was not issued. 1286
430 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root Jan. 29 Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. Reports the failure of the revolutionary movement and its effect in retarding the inauguration of reforms, and refers to the attitude of the various parties toward the elections to the Douma. 1279
Same to same (telegram) Feb. 2 Exchange of prisoners of war. States that the report of the general staff is that the Japanese prisoners of war who were in the rear have been sent forward for exchange to Gunjulin; on Dec. 22, Russian style, there were 4 superior officers and 100 men, and on the 16th of December, Russian style, 34 men. There are still about 40 more Japanese prisoners in the hospitals or in the rear, who will be brought, as soon as their health permits, to Harbkra and from there sent in parties to the south of Gunjulin. 1336
Same, to same (telegram) 1906. Feb. 9 Same subject. States that he has just been informed by the minister for foreign affairs the General Linevitch had notified Marshal Oyama by a direct official communication on the 15tl (28th) December, of the number and arrangements of the mines placed in the waters of Sakjalin by the imperial fleet and in Korea. 1336
Same to same (telegram) do Resumption of diplomatic relations between Russia and Japan. States that the Government of Russia will certainly recognize Mr. Motona as Japanes minister when he arrives at St. Petersburg, and that it is willing to make it easy for him to exercis his functions before his official letters of credence arrive. 1335
435 Same to same do Exchange of prisoners of war. Incloses copy of not from foreign office. 1335
445 Same to same Feb. 15 American citizens resident in Russia. Transmit passport application of one Von Mertzenfeld, a naturalized citizen of the United States, who has resided in Russia since 1856. Reviews case and requests instructions. 1286
116 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Meyer Feb. 17 Protection of the Nestorian Church in Persia States that the matter is one in which no American interest is involved, but would appear to be one between Persia as protector of the church and Russia as responsible for the various trespasses committed by Russians in the territory of Persia. 1285
Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root (telegram). Feb. 27 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia “Mr. Meyer states that it has been officially announced that the Douma will convene on the 10th of May.” 1251
463 Same to same Mar. 14 Same subject. Gives substance of an imperial manifesto, issued on Mar. 6, relative to the reorganization of the Council of the Empire. 1251
464 Same to same do American citizens resident in Russia. Reports the compilation of a tentative directory of American citizens in Russia, which shows that only a small number are known to hold passports, while the others are likely to be availing themselves of expired passports. Suggests propriety of advising Russian authorities that such passports are invalid 1287
Baron Rosen to Mr. Root Mar. 16 Prohibition of firearms. Asks that steps be taken to check the exportation of prohibited arms and ammunition to Russia. 1316
467 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root Mar. 17 Alleged violation of the Geneva and The Hague conventions. Incloses reply of the Russian staff to charges made by the Japanese and transmitted with instructions Nos. 57 and 62. 1334
468 Same to same Mar. 19 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia. Gives detailed explanations concerning the machinery of elections to the Douma or National Assembly of Russia and incloses tables showing the delegations from the several provinces and cities. 1252
125 Mr. Root to Mr. Meyer Mar. 20 American citizens resident in Russia. Acknowledges No. 445 and states that the passport referred to therein should not be granted and that Von Mertzenfeld should be informed that his continued use of old passports is improper and that they should be surrendered. 1289
17 Mr. Root to Baron Rosen do Prohibition of firearms. Informs him that his note has been communicated to the Secretary of the Treasury and to the Secretary of Commerce and Labor and that it will be published. 1316
Same to same Mar. 21 The Second Peace Conference. Refers to his note of Oct. 5 last, and expresses desire to be furnished with the names of the American countries that have received and accepted invitations to the conference. 1625
Baron Rosen to Mr. Root do Same subject. Communicates information requested in note of this date. 1625
Note from the Russian minister at Berne to the Swiss Federal Council. Mar. 22 Geneva (Red Cross) Conference. Suggests that the subjects be placed before the Second Peace Conference; or, if the call has already been made, that the conference meet not later than the second half of May. 1537
Baron Rosen to Mr. Root Apr. 3 The Second Peace Conference. States that the Russian and Dutch Governments propose to call the conference during the first half of July. Incloses tentative programme and requests views of the United States. 1626
20 Mr. Root to Baron Rosen 1906. Apr. 6 Same subject. Informs him that the President is in deep sympathy with the proposed conference and will appoint delegates, but he deems the early date mentioned in the embassy’s note of Apr. 2 inconvenient and apprehends embarrassment for the conferences at Rio de Janeiro and Geneva which are to be held in June and July. States that the adherence of nonsignatory powers to the conventions of the previous conference and their attendance at the second conference is highly favored by the United States. Adds that due note has been taken of the tentative programme and that the United States reserves consideration thereof. 1627
Baron Rosen to Mr. Root do Same subject. States that the date of meeting is the second, not the first half, of July. Quotes telegram from the minister for foreign affairs showing that the date was proposed in deference to the wish of Holland. 1628
479 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root Apr. 7 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia. Reports in regard to the impression made on the Government by the success of the constitutional democrats. 1256
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Meyer (telegram.) do Treatment and condition of Jews in Russia. States that grave fears are felt in this country by relatives of the Jews in Russia, who believe that mob disturbances and unlawful attacks are planned for Easter, and wants to know what information Mr. Meyer has as to the precautions which have been taken to avert the dreadful events of former years. 1296
Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root (telegram.) Apr. 9 Same subject. States that he has been assured by M. Witte that there will not be any disturbances, and that the minister of the interior sent out a circular to all the governors saying that they must hold the police responsible, and that this has reassured the chairman of the Jewish committee. He thinks that disturbances will occur in isolated places on account of the ill feeling of some subordinates. 1296
Baron Rosen to Mr. Root Apr. 9–22. The Second Peace Conference. Quotes telegram from the minister for foreign affairs to the effect that it is Russia’s intention to arrange so that the participation of merely invited powers will be assured upon their declaration of adhesion to the conventions of the first conference. 1635
Same to same Apr. 12 Same subject. Recites points which it is desired to bring before the conference and requests adhesion of the United States to this tentative programme. 1629
Same to same do Same subject. Incloses list of governments invited to the second conference; suggests form of protocol providing for the adhesion of States which were not parties to the first conference to the conventions thereof. 1631
Same to same do Same subject. States that the Russian Government is quite ready to postpone the conference until such time as will be acceptable to all the powers interested. 1633
22 Mr. Root to Baron Rosen Apr. 13 Same subject. Expresses thanks for note of the 12th instant in regard to the change of time of meeting and informs him that any date after Sept. 20 will be acceptable to the United States. 1633
132 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Meyer Apr. 14 American citizens resident in Russia. Acknowledges No. 464 and states that while the department disapproves of the use of expired passports it is not prepared to authorize consular officers to notify the police that such passports are invalid, as such a course would probably lead to the molestation of the holder who might really be an American citizen. Cases of imposition should be dealt with according to their merits and notification made only when the circumstances surrounding the case warrant such action. 1290
Mr. Root to Baron Rosen Apr. 19 The Second Peace Conference. Gives assent to course proposed in note of the 12th instant for permitting adhesion of nonsignatory powers to the conventions of the first conference, on understanding that the assent of the other signatory powers is obtained. 1634
503 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root 1906. May 2 Capture and destruction of the steamship Knight Commander. Incloses translation of the proceedings and decision of the supreme court in St. Petersburg in the case of the Knight Commander, together with copy of Mr. Berline’s protest as regards neutral goods. 1318
507 Same to same May 10 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia. Gives description of the ceremony attending the opening of the Douma this morning and incloses text of the Emperor’s speech. 1257
509 Same to same May 11 Same subject. Reports the election of Professor Muromtsoff, a constitutional democrat, as president of the Douma, and refers to speech made by Ivan Petrunkevich. 1259
511 Same to same May 15 Resignation of Count Witte. Gives names and antecedents of members of new cabinet. 1336
142 Mr. Root to Mr. Meyer May 19 Prohibition of firearms. Incloses letter from the Savage Arms Co. requesting the same relaxation as is claimed to have been granted Belgian makers of small target and sporting rifles. Directs him to look into the matter and see whether there, is any discrimination against Americans. 1317
Memorandum from the Russian embassy. May 21 Murder of American Vice-Consul Stuart. Text of telegram from the Russian minister for foreign affairs announcing the murder. 1290
Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root (telegram). do Same subject, states that the British consul has reported to him that Stuart, American vice-consul at Batum, was murdered last night and that the murderers are unknown. 1291
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Meyer (telegram). do Same subject. Directs him to urge authorities to identify and punish murderers and to ask the British consul to take charge of American interests and the American consulate at Batum. States that the British Government has been asked to give permission 1291
519 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root May 24 Same subject. Confirms telegram of May 21 and incloses copy of note to British embassy. Reports measures taken by the Russian Government for the apprehension of the murderers. 1291
Memorandum to the Russian embassy. Do Same subject. Acknowledges memorandum of the 21st and expresses confidence that the Russian Government will use its best endeavors to bring those who have committed the crime to justice. 1292
Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root (telegram). May 31 Same subject. “Minister for foreign affairs informs me that Kassim Didjavadgé and Ali Porkhall Oghly have been arrested under the charge of having assassinated Stuart and that the former has already admitted his participation in the crime. He adds that it appears from the communication of His Majesty’s lieutenant in the Caucasus that the investigation is being actively followed up and that he expects to advise me as soon as possible of its final result.” 1294
532 Same to same June 5 Same subject. Incloses copy of letter from the British consul at Batoum, reporting in regard to the circumstances of the crime. 1294
27 Mr. Root, to Baron Rosen June 7 The Second Peace Conference. Acknowledges note of the 12th of April in regard to the programme which should be adopted for consideration and discussion at the conference, and outlines views of the United States relative thereto. 1635
537 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root June 11 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia. Reports in regard to the political differences between the Douma and the governor over the land and death penalty question. States that the peasant members are not, however, yielding to socialist pressure and adds that the workingmen are rallying to the support of the Douma. 1260
538 Same to same do Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. States that a general strike is threatened unless the Government gives way to the Douma and that agrarian troubles are feared in Poland, where strikes continue off and on. 1279
150 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Meyer June 13 Murder of American Vice-Consul Stuart. Approves note in No. 519. 1295
544 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root June 16 Treatment and condition of Jews in Russia. States that it is believed that the massacre of Jews at Bielostok was started by Jewish anarchists firing into a Russian religious procession. Adds that investigating committee has been appointed by the Douma. 1296
Same to same (telegram) 1906. June 23 Same subject. States that he has been advised by 1297 a responsible party who has just returned from investigating the massacre of the Jews last week that 100 were killed and nearly 100 wounded; that there were several cases of mutilation, but none of ravishing, and that the rioters plundered considerable of the property of the Jews. He adds that evidence points to the work and enmity of the lower local military and police officials, who acted without instructions from St. Petersburg. 1297
552 Same to same June 27 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia. Reports debate in the Douma on the question of massacres instigated if not committed by certain police and high authorities. Gives substance of the speech of the Minister of Interior Stolypin, and incloses text of speech of Prince Urussoff advocating a liberal ministry. 1261
566 Same to same July 10 Patent law of Russia. Incloses correspondence with foreign office, in which it appears that patent rights in Russia must be exercised within five years, but in exceptional cases petition for extension may be presented to the Emperor. 1314
574 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Bacon July 13 Treatment and condition of Jews in Russia. Incloses an official communication in regard to the disorders at Bielostock. 1297
585 Same to same July 24 Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. Quotes circular issued to governors throughout Russia, setting forth the policy of the Stolypin government towards disturbances and revolutionary movements. 1280
588 Same to same July 26 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia. Incloses translation of proclamation issued by the members of the Douma that assembled at Viborg on July 23, the day after the Douma was dissolved. 1265
589 Same to same July 27 Same subject. Incloses manifesto vindicating dissolution of the Douma and calling new Douma for Mar. 5, 1907. 1266
608 Same to same Aug. 6 Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. Reports in regard to the plan that insurrections should take place simultaneously at Sveaborg, Kronstadt, Libau, Odessa, and Sebastopol. 1280
609 Same to same do Same subject. Reports that the strikes on steam railways, river boats, and factories commenced on Monday but is not expected that they will last long. 1281
Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root (telegram). Aug. 8 Same subject. “General committee which ordered a general strike has now declared it off; main cause of failure nonparticipation of the railroads and universal reluctance of workmen.” 1282
613 Same to same Aug. 10 Prohibition of firearms. Acknowledges No. 142 and reports that investigation discloses no discrimination against American firms. 1317
246 Baron Rosen to Mr. Bacon. do Same subject. Refers to his note of Mar. 16 and states that war vessels will cooperate with revenue cutters in endeavoring to prevent smuggling of firearms. 1317
634 Mr. Eddy to Mr. Root Aug. 23 Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. Confirms telegram stating all strikes concluded, Reval, and that factories have resumed work. 1282
Same to same (telegram) Aug. 26 Same subject. “Three men dressed as officers entered the house of prime minister and attempted his life by throwing a bomb into the room where he usually works. He was not there and escaped harm; his son and daughter hurt; 15 killed and 15 injured; also 1 of the murderers dead. The embassy called on the minister and I wrote the usual letter to minister for foreign affairs. City quiet.” 1282
Same to same (telegram) Aug. 28 Amelioration of the condition of the peasant class in Russia. Reports that the Emperor ordered on Aug. 12–25 crown land in the governments of Archangel and Vologeda to be placed at the disposal of a peasant’s bank, to be sold to the peasants. 1267
638 Same to same Aug. 29 Same subject. Incloses copy of order referred to in his telegram of yesterday. 1268
644 Same to same Sept. 15 Treatment and condition of Jews in Russia. Makes an exhaustive report on the social and political conditions of Jews in Russia. 1300
649 Same to same Sept. 19 Same subject. Incloses official account published in St. Petersburg of the massacre of Jews at Siedletz, together with a report from the American vice-consul at Warsaw. 1311
174 Mr. Adee to Mr. Meyer 1906. Sept. 20 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to international trade. Incloses copy of No. 45 from Japan and instructs him to represent to the Russian Government the importance the United States attaches to the early establishment of Chinese custom-houses on the Chinese Eastern Railway. 223
651 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root Sept. 22 Treatment and condition of Jews in Russia. Reports interview between Baron Gunzburg, representing the Siedletz Jews, and Premier Stolypin. 1312
665 Same to same Oct. 13 Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. Incloses copy of dispatch from the American vice-consul at Warsaw relating to the general strike in Lodz. 1282
677 Same to same Oct. 31 Same subject. Reports in regard to the robbery of the treasury wagon on the streets of St. Petersburg. 1283
679 Same to same Nov. 1 Treatment and condition of Jews in Russia. States that the council of state has decided by vote to regard the question of granting political rights to Jews as forming part of the general question of granting equal political rights to all nationalities in Russia. 1313
680 Same to same do Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. Reports impressions of his trip in southern Russia. 1283
683 Same to same Nov. 7 The open-door policy in Manchuria, establishment of custom-houses, and opening of ports to international trade. Reports substance of conversation had with the Russian minister for foreign affairs respecting the establishment of Chinese customhouses in Manchuria. 227
687 Same to same Nov. 10 Amelioration of the condition of the peasant class in Russia. Incloses translation of ukase granting new privileges to the peasants and modifying their relations to their village communes. 1268
Memorandum from the Russian embassy. Nov. 12 The Second Peace Conference. Refers to the department’s note of June 7, discusses and requests further information in regard to the reservations made therein. 1640
705 Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root Dec. 1 Treatment and condition of Jews in Russia. Reports removal of certain restrictions on the Jews in anticipation of final action by the Douma. 1313
718 Same to same Dec 15 Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. Reports attempted assassination of former governor of Moscow. 1285
719 Same to same do Amelioration of the condition of the peasant class in Russia. Incloses ukase granting peasants the right to withdraw from the communal land system and become personal owners of the land they cultivate. 1270
728 Mr. Root to Baron Rosen (memorandum). Dec. 20 The Second Peace Conference. Explains purpose of reservations mentioned in note of June 7. 1642
Mr. Meyer to Mr. Root Dec. 24 Inauguration of the Parliament (Douma) of Russia. Incloses translation of an imperial ukase published Dec. 22, fixing the date of the elections for the new Douma for Feb. 19. 1267
729 Same to same Dec. 28 Strikes, riots, and political disturbances. Reports assassination of Count Alexei Ignatiew. 1285
732 Same to same Dec. 31 Treatment and condition of Jews in Russia. States that the Emperor has decided not to affix his signature to the bill granting certain privileges to Jews, referred to in No. 105, as he prefers that action should be taken by the Douma. 1313

servia.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
12 Mr. Root to Mr. Riddle 1906. May 10 Military tax on naturalized Americans of Servian birth. Incloses for inquiry and report letter of Apr. 25 from M. J. Pavlovitch. 1338
13 Mr. Schuyler to Mr. Root Oct. 12 Same subject. States that under the stated requirements of the Servian law governing expatriation, the Servian Government would undoubtedly refuse to recognize Pavlovitch’s citizenship. Outlines course to be followed by Servian subjects seeking naturalization in a foreign country. 1338
[Page XL]

siam.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
259 Mr. King to Mr. Root 1906. Feb. 7 American missionary school at Chiengmai. Reports a visit of the crown prince to the Presbyterian Mission at Chiengmai, where he laid the corner stone and named a new school building. Incloses copy of the address made by the crown prince, together with a copy of his note to the missionaries. 1339

spain.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
34 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Collier 1906. Jan. 30 Status of non-Catholic religious denominations in Spain. Refers to an inquiry made to the department and directs him to report as to the present status of the non-Catholic religious denominations in Spain in the matter of the exercise of their forms of faith. 1351
71 B Mr. Collier to Mr. Root Feb. 17 Same subject. Acknowledges No. 34 and makes report called for therein. 1351
72 Same to same Mar. 13 Marriage of the King. States that official announcement of the King’s engagement has been made and incloses copy of his note to the minister of state expressing congratulations. 1343
Mr. Pastor to Mr. Root Mar. 28 Same subject. States that the marriage of the King has been arranged and that the delegates of the friendly countries should be at Madrid on May 28. 1344
Same to same Apr. 6 Same subject. States that the foreign envoys extraordinary to the forthcoming wedding of the King will be guests of the Spanish Government. 1344
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Collier (telegram). Apr. 20 Same subject. States that the following are names of special embassy and suite: Ambassador Frederick Wallingford Whitridge, Mrs. Whitridge, Miss Whitridge; William H. Buckley, secretary; Lieut. Ulysses S. Grant, military attaché; Lieut. C. Palmer, naval attaché. 1344
44 Mr. Root to Mr. Collier May 4 Algeciras conference. Quotes art. 56 of the Morocco act relative to the initial capital of the State Bank of Morocco and quotes declaration which he is to make on behalf of the United States, which declines to avail itself of the privilege of taking shares. 1494
Mr. Collier to Mr. Root (telegram). May 31 Attempt on the life of the King and Queen of Spain. “Bomb thrown at King and Queen while returning to palace after wedding. Their Majesties escaped uninjured. Royal carriage wrecked. Many of escort killed.” 1348
108 Same to same June 5 Same subject. Quotes text of note of sympathy and congratulation and gives full account of the outrage. 1348
109 Same to same June 8 Marriage of the King. Gives a full account of the festivities tending the wedding. 1345
112 Same to same June 11 Attempt on the life of the King and Queen of Spain. Incloses note from minister of state acknowledging note of sympathy. 1350
55 Mr. Root to Mr. Collier June 29 Marriage of the King. Directs him to make suitable expression of this Government’s thanks for the courtesies paid to the special ambassador and suite, and express appreciation of the consideration shown by Senor Don Jaime de Ojeda, who acted as aid and escort to the ambassador- 1341
152 Mr. Collier to Mr. Root Aug. 23 Arbitration treaty between Spain and Honduras. Reports exchange of ratifications of treaty signed Mar. 13, 1905, and quotes principal features and provisions. 1353
Proclamation by the President. Aug. 27 Reciprocity agreement. Text 1341
162 Mr. Collier to Mr. Root Sept. 3 Commercial treaty between Spain and Switzerland. Reports signing of the treaty on Sept. 1, and states that a modus vivendi is to go into effect on Sept. 5, pending ratification of the treaty. 1354
164 Same to same Sept. 5 Same subject, states that the new royal decree putting the modus vivendi into effect is in all respects like the one putting into effect the United States agreement. 1354
198 Mr. Winthrop to Mr. Root Nov. 15 Same subject. States that the convention was presented to the Cortes on Nov. 10 for ratification. Gives substance of treaty and accompanying report. 1355
200 Same to same Nov. 20 Same subject. Reports promulgation of the treaty on Nov. 19, and notes several articles of American manufacture which will enjoy the rates fixed thereby. 1356
[Page XLI]

sweden.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
46 Mr. Graves to Mr. Root 1906. Jan. 16 King Oscar’s speech to the Riksdag. Quotes extracts from speech delivered at the formal opening of the Riksdag on Jan. 15. 1357
60 Same to same May 15 Commercial treaty between Sweden and Germany. States treaty has been signed and submitted to the Riksdag. 1358
61 Same to same do Passports of American citizens of Swedish birth. States that in order to avoid misunderstanding and prevent the frequent arrest of naturalized American citizens for military or naval service, a printed slip giving a translation of text of passports and of naturalization treaties between Sweden and United States is attached to all passports issued by the legation. 1360
Same to same May 21 Reorganization of the diplomatic and consular service of Sweden. Transmits abstracts from report of Swedish royal commission on reorganization of the Swedish diplomatic and consular service, 1906. 1362
45 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Graves June 4 Passports of American citizens of Swedish birth. Acknowledges No. 61; points out objections to the printed slips referred to therein and states that it would seem that difficulty may be overcome by the Swedish Government issuing instructions to the local authorities which will enable them to recognize the passports of this Government. 1360
Mr. Graves to Mr. Root Oct. 12 Commercial agreement between Sweden and Russia. France submits text. 1359

switzerland.

[Page XLII]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
Mr. Pioda to Mr. Hay 1901. Apr. 4 Geneva (Red Cross) conference. Requests to be informed of this Government’s opinion as to whether it is thought that the time has arrived for a revision of the Geneva convention of 1864. Incloses “statement of some ideas to be examined for the revision of the Geneva convention.” 1528
293 Mr. Hill to Mr. Pioda May 13 Same subject. Informs him that the United States will gladly be represented at a congress which the Swiss Confederation may call for the purpose stated in his note of the 4th ultimo. 1529
Mr. Lardy to Mr. Hill Aug. 12 Same subject. States that in view of the replies so far received from other governments the Swiss Government has decided to put off the meeting of the conference until next year. 1529
Mr. du Martheray to Mr. Hay. 1903. Mar. 11 Same subject. States that it is the purpose of the Swiss Government to have the conference meet at Geneva on Sept. 14 next. Invites delegates and incloses programme and note of the British Legation at Berne. 1530
4 Mr. Hay to Mr. du Martheray. Mar. 30 Same subject. States that the War Department has named Brig. Gen. George B. Davis as delegate, and that the Navy Department will later on nominate an officer for this duty. 1532
7 Same to same May 9 Same subject. States that the Navy Department has named Commander Nathan Sargent as delegate. 1533
Mr. du Martheray to Mr. Hay. July 24 Same subject. States that owing to the failure of various States to respond to the note of the Federal Council, it has been decided to indefinitely postpone the conference. 1533
Same to same 1904. Feb. 8 Same subject. States that all obstacles having been removed, the Federal Council has determined to invite the conference for May 16, next, at Geneva. Invites participation. 1533
Same to same Mar. 2 Same subject. States that by reason of the outbreak of the war between Russia and Japan the Federal Council has decided to postpone the conference. Adds that his Government hopes to convene the conference in the near future. 1534
Proclamation by the President. 1906. Jan. 1 Reciprocity with Switzerland. Text. 1368
39 Mr. Clay to Mr. Root Jan. 8 Status of the American widow of a foreign subject. Requests instructions in regard to the issuance of a passport to the American widow of a German subject, whose application and sworn declaration of intention to return to the United States within two years are inclosed. 1370
Mr. Vogel to Mr. Root Jan. 16 Reciprocity with Switzerland. Inquires whether absinthe, kirsch-wasser, and bitters are included under the proclamation of Jan. 1. 1369
19 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Clay Jan. 26 Status of the American widow of a foreign subject. States that the department is of the opinion that during Mrs. Bartning’s coverture she was not entitled to be protected as a citizen of the United States; but, her husband having died, if her residence abroad (which is not in the country of which her husband was a subject) is only temporary, and she entertains in good faith an intention of returning to the United States to reside, she is entitled to receive a passport. 1371
6 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Vogel Jan. 27 Reciprocity with Switzerland. States that absinthe, kirsch-wasser, and other merchandise specified in paragraph 292 of the tariff act of 1897 will be entitled to the benefits of the proclamation. 1369
Mr. Vogel to Mr. Root Mar. 22 Geneva (Red Cross) conference. States that it has been decided to hold the conference at Geneva on June 11 next. Incloses programme and extends invitation to send delegates. 1538
9 Mr. Root to Mr. Vogal Apr. 28 Same subject. Accepts invitation and names American delegates. 1540
Mr. Vogel to Mr. Root May 1 Exclusion of the divorced insane wife of an American citizen. Refers to correspondence had in 1902 in regard to Mrs. Elizabeth Abeldt-Fricker, divorced wife of an American citizen, and asks that she be permitted to return to the United States and that provision be made for the care of herself and child. 1364
12 Mr. Root to Mr. Vogel June 2 Same subject. States that Mrs. Abeldt-Fricker would seem under the laws of the United States and the Continental codes to have resumed her original nationality by returning to her native country after divorce from her American husband and that as the statutes of the United States prohibit the landing of insane aliens it would seem to be impossible to allow her to land in this country. Adds that the conclusions reached in regard to the matter would not apply to the child, as the latter was born in the United States, and is, therefore, an American citizen. 1365
Mr. de Pury to Mr. Root June 28 Same subject. Acknowledges note of June 2 and states that the woman was insane at the time she was sent back to Switzerland by her husband, and that the divorce decree had not gone into effect when the legation submitted its first request on May 1. 1366
14 Mr. Adee to Mr. de Pury July 16 Same subject. States that the department is unable to acquiesce in the arguments advanced in note of the 28th ultimo, and informs him that the question being in the main one of citizenship can be decided only by the courts. 1366

turkey.

[Page XLIII] [Page XLIV] [Page XLV] [Page XLVI]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
936 Mr. Root to Mr. Leishman 1905. Nov. 15 Equal treatment for American institutions. Incloses dispatch from consul-general at Beirut, directs him to press most urgently for the irades that will secure to American institutions the immunities now denied them, and states that he should meanwhile demand for American schools, whose applications are pending, the same treatment as is accorded to other foreign schools in like cases. 1372
Same to same (telegram) Nov. 27 Same subject. Refers to instruction of Nov. 15. Informs him of the President’s displeasure at the little attention paid by the Sultan to his personal request presented two years ago and directs him to endeavor to impress the Porte and, if need be, the Sultan himself with the earnestness of our representations. 1376
1218 Mr. Leishman to Mr. Root 1905. Dec. 2 Same subject. States that while the question of equality of treatment for American charitable institutions was satisfactorily settled, in principle, by the Porte’s note of Aug. 14, 1904, the matter of putting the decree into practical execution has been dragging along, despite the constant and earnest efforts of the legation to force the Porte to accomplish the necessary formalities of transferring the title of the different properties into the names of the several institutions, etc. 1376
953 Mr. Root to Mr. Leishman Dec. 14 Same subject. Directs him to report whether claims for back duties collected on missionaries’ supplies are being presented by other foreign religious institutions. 1377
960 Same to same Dec. 23 Same subject. Refers to additional claim by the Syrian Protestant College for repayment of duties illegally collected on articles imported by the college. 1377
967 Same to same 1906. Jan. 6 Restrictions upon the sale of the Bible. Incloses copy of letter from the American Bible Society pointing out obstacles that still exist in several places in Turkey to the free and, unrestricted distribution of the Bible. 1414
979 Same to same Jan. 18 Equal treatment for American institutions. Refers to previous correspondence tending to show that the United States confidently expects that American institutions shall be treated on an equal footine: of benefit with those of other States. 1378
996 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Leishman Jan. 30 Intervention in behalf of the Armenians. Incloses copy of letter addressed to Oscar S. Straus, answering one addressed by him to the President in which the hope was expressed that the President might find it possible to exercise his good offices in behalf of the oppressed people of Armenia. 1417
998 Same to same Jan. 31 Increase of storage tax on petroleum. Refers to dispatch from the consul-general at Beirut reporting in relation to new regulations increasing the tax on the storage of petroleum and directs him to investigate and take such action as circumstances may call for. 1400
1269 Mr. Leishman to Mr. Root Feb. 2 Equal treatment for American institutions. Incloses copy of recent correspondence exchanged with the consul-general at Beirut, showing that the trouble complained of has been partially settled. States that the greatest difficulty encountered has been on account of the dispute over the list furnished by the Presbyterian mission which the Porte claims included a number of native schools and a number of schools which have been closed for some time. 1378
1275 Same to same Feb. 7 Same subject. Reports that the delay does not lie entirely with the Porte, as the missionary boards have been equally slow in furnishing data concerning the properties. Adds that he has notified the minister for foreign affairs that he must decline to accept the proposed increase of 3 per cent in customs dues until such time as all our matters were definitely adjusted. 1380
1280 Same to same Feb 10 Petition for release from personal taxation. Incloses copy of a note from the minister for foreign affairs stating that Moses B. Harutun is expected to pay outstanding taxes before his petition for exemption from taxation may be considered, and that he should address himself to the Turkish legation at Washington. 1403
1283 Mr. Leishman to Mr. Root Feb 15 Intervention in behalf of the Armenians. States that the action of the President, as communicated in No. 996, in declining to offer any interference, will no doubt prove a great relief to the Turkish and European Governments, who find the Turkish question a most difficult one to solve. Adds that the mere suggestion of a conference was sufficient to cause considerable worry and anxiety. 1418
1286 Same to same do Increase of storage tax on petroleum. Reports there is no evidence of discrimination and that there is no evidence to show that the regulations would prove especially injurious to American petroleum traders. States that the complainants referred to in No. 998 are not American citizens, and that they have been advised to await instructions from the German ambassador, who, it is understood, has taken the matter up actively. 1401
1290 Same to same 1906. Feb 16 Restrictions upon the sale of the Bible. Reports that restrictions would probably be removed if none but Europeans or Americans were employee for the work, and if they confined themselves to the distribution of the Bible and approved religious books. 1415
1019 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Leishman Feb 21 Equal treatment for American institutions. Incloses copy of dispatch from consul-general at Beirut in regard to the customs immunities for American institutions. 1381
1020 Mr. Root to Mr. Leishman Feb 24 Immunity for postal matter mailed by a consul. Refers to previous correspondence in regard to consular immunities as relates to mail matter, informs him of the receipt of report from the consul-general at Beirut from which it appears that the book which was stopped by the postal authorities was a popular novel and the property of the consul-general. States that the department inclines to the view that the privilege of immunity is the official prerogative of the Government and not a personal prerogative of the officer. 1416
1023 Same to same Feb 27 Alleged taxation of property in the United States by the Turkish Government. Reviews case of the four Garabedian brothers, naturalized citizens of Ottoman origin, now residing at Worcester, Mass., to the effect that the Turkish Government is endeavoring to collect taxes on real estate owned by them in Worcester, and is holding a relative in Harput responsible for the payment thereof. States that while the Turkish Government may, with a certain degree of fairness, claim personal taxes of a former Turkish subject whose naturalization was not consented to by the Turkish authorities, this Government can not consent to the levying of taxes directly or indirectly on real estate in this country. Directs him to take the matter up with the Turkish authorities with a view to the cancellation of the order in question, and with a view to preventing similar cases in the future. 1408
1300 Mr. Leishman to Mr. Root do Equal treatment for American institutions. Transmits correspondence in regard to the filing of an application in accordance with the Mytilene agreement, for the erection of a woman’s hospital for the American college at Beirut. States that in the event of the Porte failing to take action within the period fixed in the French settlement, the legation will be in a position to claim the right by default, as was done in similar cases at Cesarea and Salonica. 1383
1308 Same to same Mar. 3 Same subject. Reports that the first batch of institutions submitted for formal ratification and transfer of title into the name of the several institutions has been approved by the council of ministers and now awaits the Sultan’s approval. 1384
1030 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Leishman. Mar. 5 Intervention in behalf of the Armenians. Quotes passage in No. 1283 relative to the satisfaction given by the President’s action as indicated in letter to Mr. Straus; defines the position of the United States which does not oppose a conference of the Berlin treaty powers, as it is simply without the right or opportunity to move toward bringing about such a conference, but such inability to act does not affect the powers or duties pertaining to the signatories under the Berlin treaty. The United States could not assume to announce any opinion concerning the obligations imposed by the treaty, except if the interests or rights of the United States were clearly affected. Adds that it should be understood that this Government can not renounce in advance its right to protect any legal and equitable interest. 1419
1310 Mr. Leishman to Mr. Root Mar. 6 Stamp tax law. Incloses copy of circular note issued by the Sublime Porte preparatory to the promulgation of the new stamp law, together with copy of his reply, notifying the minister for foreign affairs that the legation was not in a position to recommend its acceptance on account of the failure of the Sublime Porte to put its numerous promises and agreements into practical execution.
1321 Same to same 1906. Mar. 12 Equal treatment for American institutions. States that inquiries have been made of other foreign representatives in regard to the refund of customs duties illegally collected from religious institutions. 1385
1043 Mr. Root to Mr. Leishman. do Removal of bodies to Turkey for burial. Directs him to inquire if the body of a person who died in the United States will be permitted to enter Syria for burial there and, if so, on what conditions. 1405
1328 Mr. Jay to Mr. Root Mar. 15 Alleged taxation of property in the United States by the Turkish Government. States that he finds the matter reported in No. 1023 difficult to believe, and expresses fear that the relatives of the Messrs. Garabedian at Harput have been grossly misleading him. Adds that the consul has, however, been directed to report, and should the matter prove to be correctly reported he will bring it vigorously to the attention of the Porte. 1408
1046 Mr. Root to Mr. Leishman do Holding of real estate in Turkey by subjects of Ottoman birth who have changed their nationality. Refers to previous correspondence in regard to the right of naturalized citizens of Ottoman origin to hold real estate in Turkey and inquires whether the special law therein referred to has been put into force, and if so, to send a copy to the department. 1410
1346 Mr. Jay to Mr. Root Mar. 30 Equal treatment for American institutions. Incloses copy of correspondence had with the consul-general at Beirut in regard to closing of the American school at Mahardeh on the ground that it had no permit. States that the matter has been taken up with the Porte, and adds that it may develop that the school is one of the purely native institutions referred to in previous correspondence. 1385
1347 Same to same Apr. 3 Removal of bodies to Turkey for burial. Incloses translation of letter from the Ottoman board of health giving the rules governing the matter referred to in instruction No. 1043. 1405
1065 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Jay Apr. 9 Stamp-tax law. Directs him to report what indications there may be of the Turkish Government taking Mr. Leishman’s hint that we can hardly be expected to grant a substantial favor while substantial compliance with our just demands is withheld and while the repeated promises of the Porte in that regard remain unfulfilled. 1400
1070 Mr. Root to Mr. Jay Apr. 17 Equal treatment for American institutions. States that even though it should develop that the school referred to in his No. 1346 is one of the wrongly listed institutions, the Porte should consult the legation and adduce proof before taking steps to close a listed American school. 1387
1360 Mr. Jay to Mr. Root Apr. 19 Same subject. Incloses copy of note from the Porte stating that permission requested by the legation in August, 1905, for the erection of two new buildings at the Salonica Industrial School can not be granted, and reports that the work of putting up buildings for the American missionary schools at Cesarea has been stopped by the local authorities. Incloses copy of his note to the Porte stating that he could not discuss any objection raised at this late date, in view of the fact that as no objection had been raised by the Porte during the six months provided by the Mytilene agreement, it was considered that the permission had been granted. 1387
1361 Same to same do Alleged taxation of property in the United States by the Turkish Government. Incloses report from the consul at Harput which clearly shows that taxation such as that referred to in instruction 1023 does not exist on the part of the Turkish Government, and that the complaint probably comes from the fact that the Garabedians were assessed by the chief of their community for the payment of the military tax, the working of which is explained 1409
1370 Same to same Apr. 25 Holding of real estate in Turkey by subjects of Ottoman birth who have changed their nationality. Incloses translation of the law in regard to tenure of landed property by former Ottoman subjects. 1411
1081 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Jay May 5 Equal treatment for American institutions. Approves reply made to the Porte as communicated n his No. 1360 and directs him to insist upon the point therein made. 1390
1393 Mr. Jay to Mr. Root 1906. May 17 Same subject. Reports threat of local authorities to seize school property at Cesarea. Incloses copy of note addressed to the foreign office. 1391
Chekib Bey to Mr. Root June 4 Authentication of letters of attorney in Turkey. Asks that powers of attorney issued by missionaries in Turkey be not recognized if presented in the United States, and adds that these instruments can be drawn up and authenticated in the Ottoman Empire only by the courts of the’ “sheir” and notaries. 1406
1098 Mr. Root to Mr. Jay June 8 Equal treatment for American institutions. Acknowledges No. 1393 and refers to instruction 1081, which evidently had not reached him when his dispatch was written. 1392
1099 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Jay June 9 Authentication of letters of attorney in Turkey. Quotes substance of note of the 4th instant from the Turkish minister and requests an expression of views on the matter. 1406
1417 Mr. Jay to Mr. Root July 2 Same subject. Reports rules and practice in regard to the authentication of documents to be produced in Turkish courts. 1407
16 Mr. Bacon to Chekib Bey July 24 Same subject. Informs him that the contents of his note of the 4th ultimo have been brought to the notice of the American embassy at Constantinople. 1407
31 Mr. Leishman to Mr. Root Sept. 14 Equal treatment for American institutions. Reports that under instructions from him, the consul at Trebizond has secured the settlement, without the necessity of referring the matter to the Central Government at Constantinople, of a dispute regarding the levying of duty at Trebizond on goods imported for American missionaries in the interior. Expresses gratification with the outcome of the incident. Incloses correspondence with Consul Jewett. 1392
Mr. Root to Mr. Leishman Oct. 8 Same subject. States that the department joins with him in gratification at the successful termination of the incident referred to in No. 31. 1395
58 Mr. Leishman to Mr. Root Oct. 16 Proposed increase of customs duties. Incloses list of demands put by the Powers as a condition to their assent to the increase. States that the embassy has refrained from joining the other representatives in their demands and that it will be governed by the department’s telegram of Sept. 13. 1412
63 Same to same Oct. 18 Missionaries’ right to travel in Turkey. Reports in regard to the restrictions placed on American missionaries traveling in Asia Minor. Outlines action taken and efforts made to obtain travel permits for American missionaries. Refers to the cases of Messrs. Fowle and McDowell. 1396
68 Same to same Oct. 23 Same subject. Refers to No. 63 and reports the granting of a travel permit to Mr. Fowle. 1397
80 Same to same Nov. 2 Petitions for release from personal taxation. States that the Porte prefers that petitions from naturalized citizens of Turkish birth praying the Sultan to permit them to become American citizens and to release them from assessment for personal taxes in Turkey be handed to the Turkish minister at Washington. Explains the working of the military system in Turkey. 1403
72 Mr. Bacon to Mr. Leishman. Nov. 12 Missionaries’ right to travel in Turkey. Commends efforts reported in No. 63 and states that he should continue to remonstrate urgently against placing all American missionaries under a ban, thus implying a national discrimination in which this Government can not acquiesce. 1397
93 Same to same Dec. 11 Petitions for release from personal taxation. Refers to his No. 80 and incloses copy of a circular to be sent by the department to persons requesting its good offices to obtain the Sultan’s permission for them to become American citizens and to release them from assessment for personal taxes in Turkey. 1404
[Page XLVII]

uruguay and paraguay.

No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
98 Mr. O’Brien to Mr. Root 1906. Mar. 16 Governments of the Republic of Uruguay. Transmits chronological record of the different administrations of government of the Republic of Uruguay from November, 1828, when the general constitutional and legislative assembly was installed, to March 1, 1906. 1429
99 Same to same do Visit of Secretary Root. Incloses note from the minister for foreign affairs, announcing Secretary Root’s acceptance of invitation to visit Uruguay. 1420
126 Same to same Apr. 26 Annual message of the President of Uruguay. Incloses extracts. 1427
President Ordonez to President Roosevelt (telegram). Aug. 10 Visit of Secretary Root. “I have just given the first hand shaking to Secretary of State Elihu Root. I salute you with lively sentiments of American brotherhood.” 1420
169B Mr. O’Brien to Mr. Root Aug. 23 Same subject. Incloses newspaper accounts of ceremonies, gives text of speeches, and comments on good effects of the visit. 1420
Mr. Root to Mr. O’Brien (telegram). Oct. 1 Same subject. “Advise Government of Uruguay of safe arrival of myself and family at Washington and convey my salutations and sincere good wishes.” 1427

venezuela.

[Page XLVIII] [Page XLIX] [Page L]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Russell (telegram). 1906 Jan. 9 Protection of French interests in Venezuela and of Venezuelan interests in France. Instructs him to take charge of the protection of French interests in Venezuela. 1432
Mr. Russell to Mr. Root (telegram). Jan. 10 Same subject. Reports that he has advised the Venezuelan Government that France has severed diplomatic relations with it, and that after the departure of the French charge he will take charge of the French interests and archives. 1432
Mr. Root to Mr. Russell (telegram). Jan. 20 Relations between Colombia and Venezuela—good offices of the United States. Quotes telegram from Colombia communicating propositions from the Colombian minister for foreign affairs for a settlement of the difficulty between the two countries and directs him to do what courtesy, friendship, and good offices permit toward resumption of friendly relations. 1438
48 Mr. Russell to Mr. Root Jan. 21 Immunities of a retiring diplomatic officer. Makes full report of the action of the Venezuelan Government in preventing the landing of the French chargé from the French steamer Martinique. States that the diplomatic corps took up the question with the minister for foreign affairs, who assumed the position that the Venezuelan Government having been officially notified of the rupture of relations the chargé’s diplomatic status ceased and became merely that of a French citizen. Incloses correspondence and report of the American consul. 1448
Same to same (telegram) Jan. 22 Relations between Colombia and Venezuela—good offices of the United States. Reports that the minister for foreign affairs informed him that plenipotentiaries would be named simultaneously by both Governments on the 1st of February and that diplomatic relations would then be resumed. 1438
Same to same (telegram) Feb. 1 Protection of French interests in Venezuela and of Venezuelan interests in France. Reports that the Venezuelan Government wishes to know if the American consuls in Paris, Marseilles, and Bordeaux, etc., can take charge of the archives of the Venezuelan consulates in said towns. 1433
Same to same (telegram) do Same subject. States mat it is reported that France has forbidden entrance to Venezuelan imports, and that merchants are shipping by vessels of other nationalities to Havre, as no French vessel can touch at Venezuelan ports. Asks if American consuls can certify to such invoices from Venezuelan to French ports. 1433
51 Same to same 1906. Feb. 4 Immunities of a retiring diplomatic officer. Incloses translation of a reply from the minister for foreign affairs to the note sent him by the dean of the Diplomatic Corps stating that the matter is one for presentation by the offended Government, and holding that after notice of rupture of relations the status of the French charge was merely that of a French citizen. 1454
53 Same to same do Protection of French interests in Venezuela and of Venezuelan interests in France. Incloses translation of a note from the French vice-consul in regard to the retiring of the exequaturs of the French consular offices in Venezuela. 1433
Mr. Root to Mr. Russell (telegram). Feb. 5 Same subject. Refers to legation’s telegram of the 27th, in which it is stated that as there are no French consuls in Venezuela nor Venezuelan consuls in France, French vessels will not be allowed to enter nor to be cleared from Venezuelan ports. Inquires whether this is a statement of something which will happen in the future, or if such a rule has already been adopted by Venezuela and is not actually in force. States that such action on the part of Venezuela would terminate, her commercial convention with France and make French general tariff applicable to Venezuelan ports, including the practically prohibitory duty on Coffee. Adds that France accordingly desires to know, and that a speedy answer is desired. 1434
Mr. Russell to Mr. Root (telegram). Feb. 6 Relations between Colombia and Venezuela—good office of the United States. Reports that on Feb. 1 Venezuela named a pleninotentiary to Colombia. 1439
Mr. Root to Mr. Russell (telegram). Feb. 7 Protection of French interests in Venezuela and of Venezuelan interests in France. Informs him that the American embassy at Paris has been cabled to instruct consuls to take charge of archives of Venezuelan consulates, if agreeable to the Government of France. 1434
Mr. Russell to Mr. Root (telegram). Feb. 13 Same subject. States that in an interview with the minister for foreign affairs the minister made an official statement to the effect that the question of vessels clearing from France to Venezuelan ports is the same as that of vessels formerly from Curacao to Venezuela—that is, if said vessels do not have their papers duly signed by Venezuelan consuls they can not enter Venezuelan ports, according: to the consular regulations. 1435
Mr. Root to Mr. Russell (telegram). Feb. 19 Same subject. Informs him that the French Government has consented to allow American consuls in France to take charge of the papers and archives of Venezuela without performing consular functions. 1436
65 Mr. Russell to Mr. Root Mar. 18 Immunities of a retiring diplomatic officer. Reports that the note addressed by the minister for foreign affairs to the dean of the Diplomatic Corps was sent by all of the diplomatic representatives in Venezuela to their respective governments and states that he has been advised that the representatives of Great Britain, Holland, and Italy have been instructed to protest against the position taken bv the Venezuelan Government. 1455
35 Mr. Root to Mr. Russell Apr. 2 Same subject. Informs him that this Government concurs in the position that diplomatic immunities attach to the representative of a foreign power, even though his powers may be suspended or terminated, so long as he remains within the jurisdiction of the state to which he has been accredited, a reasonable time for his withdrawal therefrom being accorded. 1456
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Russell (telegram). Apr. 10 Protection of French interests in Venezuela and of Venezuelan interests in France. Directs him to ascertain whether the Venezuelan Government has decided to allow French vessels sailing direct from French ports to discharge passengers and cargo in Venezuelan ports and whether consuls of a third power in France will be allowed to vise the necessary documents for French ships and merchandise proceeding from French ports to Venezuela. 1436
Mr. Russell to Mr. Root (telegram). 1906. Apr. 10 Temporary retirement of President Castro. Reports that General Castro has retired temporarily from office and turned it over to First Vice-President Gomez yesterday. Mr. Russell says that the President states that his health is impaired and he needs rest; supposed to be going to Victoria. No political significance is apparent at present to this move. States that second Vice-President is said to be leaving shortly for the United States on a financial mission. 1440
69 Same to same Apr. 15 Same subject. Incloses translation of the proclamation issued by President Castro upon his retirement. States that all cabinet officers have resigned and that the departments are in charge of under secretaries. 1441
Same to same (telegram) Apr. 17 Immunities of a retiring diplomatic officer. Asks to be informed if he is to join his colleagues in note to the Venezuelan Government embodying the department’s views as stated in instruction No. 35. 1456
Same to same (telegram) Apr. 21 Protection of French interests in Venezuela and of Venezuelan interests in France. Quotes note from minister for foreign affairs in regard to the entry of French vessels sailing direct from French ports into Venezuelan ports, in which it is set forth that the laws of Venezuela will not allow consuls, other than those authorized by that country, to issue clearance papers to vessels sailing from Venezuelan ports. Adds that passengers will always be received provided they comply with the requisites prescribed by law. 1437
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Russell (telegram). Apr. 23 Immunities of a retiring diplomatic officer. Informs him that the department prefers, if agreeable to the diplomatic corps, that he should state its views in a separate note coincidently with the presentation of the joint note of his colleagues, in the language of instruction No. 35. 1456
Mr. Russell to Mr. Root (telegram). Apr. 27 Relations between Colombia and Venezuela—good offices of the United States. Reports that the plenipotentiary appointed by Colombia to arrange with Venezuelan plenipotentiary a treaty of navigation frontiers and frontier and transit commerce arrived about three weeks ago, and requested to be received by the acting President in a formal audience. Mr. Russell states that the Government replied that the Colombian plenipotentiary could not be received in accordance with the terms of the protocol of last December until the treaty had been signed and put into execution. The Colombian plenipotentiary insisted until finally the Government of Venezuela stated that it could have no further relations with him and that Colombian Government must send some one else. 1439
73 Same to same Apr. 29 Protection of French interests in Venezuela and of Venezuelan interests in France. Refers to his cable of the 21st and incloses translation of note from the Venezuelan Government in regard to French vessels sailing from French ports direct to Venezuela. 1437
74 Same to same do Relations between Colombia and Venezuela—good offices of the United States. Reports details of the incident telegraphed on the 27th instant and incloses translation of the protocol of Dec. 8, renewing diplomatic relations between the two countries. 1439
Same to same (telegram) May 24 Temporary retirement of President Castro. Reports that General Castro has issued a proclamation stating that he has decided to retire absolutely from the public eye and that he will present his resignation at the next session of Congress in accordance with the statement of the proclamation. 1442
77 Same to same May 27 Same subject. Gives names and antecedents of new cabinet as announced by acting President Gomez. 1442
80 Same to same do Same subject. Incloses copy of proclamation referred to in telegram of the 24th which was issued on the anniversary of the day General Castro left the place of his exile on the Colombian frontier at the head of the revolutionary movement that placed him in power. 1443
Same to same (telegram) 1906. May 29 Same subject. Reports an open rupture between Castro and Gomez seems imminent. Recites repeated efforts of Gomez to have Castro assume the presidency. States that Gomez has threatened to resign and has so informed Castro, who has replied, telling him to go ahead and do what his friends might suggest to him. 1444
83 Same to same June 10 Same subject. Reports adjustment of difficulty between General Castro and General Gomez; gives list of new cabinet, and incloses translation of proclamation issued by General Gomez. 1445
84 Same to same June 24 Same subject. Reports that General Castro will return to power on July 5, which will be made the occasion for a great celebration. 1446
89 Same to same July 8 Same subject. Reports that General Castro’s return to power took place on July 5, and that on that day he issued a decree pardoning all political prisoners except “traitors.” He announced that for the present no change was to be made in the cabinet. 1447
95 Same to same July 22 Same subject. Reports that on the 16th instant General Castro named the new cabinet. Gives names and antecedents of new members. 1447
Mr. Bacon to Mr. Russell Nov. 21 Address by Secretary Root before the Trans-Mississippi Commercial Congress. Transmits for his use copies of an address delivered by Secretary Root on November 20, 1906, before the Trans-Mississippi Commercial Congress. 1456

international diplomatic conferences.

[Page LI]
No. From and to whom Date Subject Page
1 Messrs. White and Gummeré to Mr. Root. 1906. Jan. 25 Algeciras conference. Report in regard to the organization and deliberations of the conference. 1470
2 Mr. White to Mr. Root Jan. 30 Same subject. Incloses report of Secretary Einstein on the restrictions of Jews in Morocco, which it is thought disproves most of the alleged Jewish disabilities. Incloses suggestion of A. Pimienta, a prominent Jew of Tangier, as to the form of American intervention in behalf of the Jews. 1471
4 Same to same Feb. 5 Same subject. Incloses copy of letter from the Grand Rabbi of Tangier, stating that the Jews in Morocco have been well treated since the beginning of the reign of the late Sultan; “have absolutely no reason for complaint,” and suggesting that the American delegation make a declaration to that effect before the conference. 1477
5 Messrs. White and Gummeré to Mr. Root. Feb. 12 Same subject. Report of proceedings from January 25 to date. 1477
7 Same to same Mar. 2 Same subject. Report of proceedings from February 12 to date. 1480
8 Same to same Mar. 27 Same subject. Report of proceedings from March 2 to date. 1483
Mr. White to Mr. Root (telegram). Mar. 28 Same subject. Refers to dispatches (Nos. 2 and 7), and asks the department’s views on the Jewish question. 1487
Mr. Root to Mr. White (telegram). do Same subject. Informs him that in view of dispatch of January 30 the Jewish question need not be presented to the conference, but leaves it to his discretion to act in conformity with the views of Mr. Pimienta in dispatch of January 30. 1487
10 Messrs. White and Gummeré to Mr. Root. Apr. 3 Same subject. Report of proceedings from March 27 to date. 1487
Mr. Root to Mr. White (telegram). Apr. 5 Same subject. Outlines reservations under which Delegates White and Gummeré are authorized to sign the general act of the conference. 1491
11 Messrs. White and Gummeré to Mr. Root. Apr. 7 Same subject. Quotes text of declaration made before the conference by Mr. White, in accordance with the department’s telegram of the 5th instant. 1492
do Same subject. Text of the general act of the International Conference of Algeciras. 1495
12 Mr. White to Mr. Root Apr. 8 Same subject. Incloses text of declaration introduced by Mr. White in regard to the equitable treatment of the Jews, and states that it was supported by all, except the Moorish, delegates. 1493
178 Same to same Apr. 26 Same subject. Transmits copy of letter of thanks received from the Alliance Israelite Universelle for his action taken at the conference relative to the treatment of Jews. 1494
Mr. Root to the American delegation. 1906. May 16 Geneva (Red Cross) conference. Text of instructions. 1541
Mr. Root to Mr. White June 2 Algeciras conference. Congratulates him on the work performed by himself and colleague at the conference. 1495
General Davis to the Third International American Conference. June 15 Third International Conference of American States at Rio de Janeiro. Transmits report of the Permanent Pan-American Railway Committee. 1615
Mr. Root to American delegation. June 18 Same subject. Text of instructions 1566
Mr. Bacon to the American delegates. June 22 International wireless telegraph convention. Instructions. 1514
The President of the American delegation. July 10 Geneva (Red Cross) conference. Transmits report of the delegation. 1547
Nov. 3 International wireless telegraph convention. Text of convention. 1519
The American delegation to Mr. Root. 1907. Jan. 10 Third International Conference of American States at Rio de Janeiro. Text of report. 1576
Same subject. Text of conventions, and resolutions. 1594