[Extract.]

Mr. Coggeshall to Mr. Seward

No. 39.]

Sir: I herewith enclose a translation of a despatch received yesterday from the government of Ecuador, respecting the mediations of the United States, in the [Page 287] war between the allied republics of South America and Spain. The mediation is rejected in compliance with the dictates of Chili. * * *

Very respectfully, your obedient servant,

W. T. COGGESHALL.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.

[Translation.]

Señor Bustamente to Mr. Coggeshall

When I answered the note that your excellency was pleased to direct to me on the 16th of January last, putting in knowledge of my government the mediation offered to the allied republics and Spain by the United States of the North, in the present war, I promised to communicate to your excellency the resolution that was adopted after knowing the opinion of Chili, Peru and Bolivia. I comply to-day with that debt, expressing the indispensable necessity that the adoption of the propositions enunciated by the cabinet of Washington about the reunion of plenipotentiaries of the belligerent states in the capital of the American Union, and arbitrate upon the questions that they do not arrange amicably, precede other agreements (conveniencias) of vital importance to the offended nations and that can be considered as preliminaries. Such are the just compensation of the offences occasioned by the government of Spain invading the ports of Valparaiso and Callao without filling the prescriptions of the right of war and the consequent indemnification of the damages occasioned by the aggressive squadron. These particulars are too obvious in favor of the allies to submit them to discussion or arbitration giving them a questionable character; and if the enemy refuses to recognize its justice, useless would be the measure proposed by the government of your excellency, because it is seen that they would do as much in the conference of the plenipotentiaries, frustrating the good offices of the mediator. The illustrious and upright government of the United States will appreciate, as is to be hoped, the weight of these reasonings, which conduce certainly to secure the termination of the temper which has been meditated with anxiety of the re-establishment of the peace between the united republics and Spain. I reiterate, at this time, the expression of gratitude of the government of Ecuador to that of your excellency, for its anxiousness to see terminated the war, and because it restores the concord between people that must always live in harmony for mutual convenience.

Accept my respectful consideration and esteem, believing me your obedient servant,

MANUEL BUSTAMENTE.